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Sedentary Lifestyle Berhubungan dengan Massa Lemak Tubuh pada Mahasiswa Universitas Udayana Ni Wayan Anggita Diana Krisna Iswari; Sayu Aryantari Putri Thanaya; I Putu Yudi Pramana Putra; Ari Wibawa
Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia
Publisher : Bachelor and Profession of Physiotherapy Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University in collaboration with Indonesian Physiotherapy Association (IPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/mifi.2024.v12.i02.p20

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Kemajuan teknologi sangat mempengaruhi kehidupan manusia. Adanya kemajuan teknologi, dapat memberikan kemudahan dalam melakukan berbagai aktivitas. Salah satu contohnya yaitu pada bidang pendidikan yang digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran dan sebagai media informasi. Saat ini, terjadi peningkatan aktivitas menatap layar pada mahasiswa yang menyebabkan aktivitas fisik menjadi berkurang, sehingga dapat mengubah gaya hidup menjadi sedentary lifestyle. Sedentary lifestyle adalah suatu kebiasaan seseorang sedikit melakukan aktivitas fisik dalam kehidupannya. Kurangnya melakukan aktivitas fisik dapat meningkatkan massa lemak tubuh seseorang. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik yang menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan teknik pengambilan data menggunakan teknik non probability sampling dengan metode purposive sampling. Total sampel yang diperoleh adalah 72 sampel sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi yang telah ditentukan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menghitung tingkat sedentary lifestyle dengan The Adolescent Sedentary Activity Questionnaire (ASAQ) serta mengukur massa lemak tubuh dengan menggunakan Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA). Hasil: Hasil analisis Chi Square didapatkan p=0,000 (p<0,05) yang menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan antara sedentary lifestyle dengan massa lemak tubuh. Hasil analisis Spearmen rho didapatkan nilai r=0,710 dan p=0,000 yang menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang kuat dan searah yang bermakna antara sedentary lifestyle dengan massa lemak tubuh. Simpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan sedentary lifestyle dengan massa lemak tubuh mahasiswa Universitas Udayana. Kata Kunci: gaya hidup sedentari, massa lemak tubuh, mahasiswa, teknologi
The relationship between sleep quality and dynamic balance in the elderly Putu Ade Marwanasari; Sayu Aryantari Putri Thanaya; Ni Komang Ayu Juni Antari; Govinda Vittala
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): January-June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v5i1.192

Abstract

Background: The aging process in older adults will bring comprehensive changes related to the ability of their physiological functions. This condition causes the elderly's sleep patterns to change with various sleep disorders, resulting in poor sleep quality. The decrease in sleep quality in the elderly can affect their quality of life, including balance disorders. This study aimed to determine the relationship between sleep quality and dynamic balance in the elderly. Methods: This research used a cross-sectional study conducted in Nyuh Kuning Traditional Village, Mas, Ubud, Gianyar, in November 2023. The sampling technique used in this study was total sampling with a sample size of 43 people aged 60 years and over. Sleep quality was measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire, and dynamic balance was calculated using the Time Up and Go Test (TUG Test). Results: The research subjects were dominated by the elderly with poor sleep quality, 30 of whom were elderly (69.8%). Meanwhile, in dynamic balance, most research subjects had variations in dynamic balance and mobility, and the result of the TUG Test (+) was 33 elderly (76.7%). The obtained Sig. (2-tailed) value of the correlation between sleep quality and dynamic balance was 0.000 (<0.05). Sleep quality strongly correlates with dynamic balance, with a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.836, indicating a positive relationship. Conclusion: There was a positive significant relationship between sleep quality and dynamic balance in the elderly.
The correlation between work posture and lower back pain among tailors Putu Ayu Bintang Anjali; Sayu Aryantari Putri Thanaya; Agung Wiwiek Indrayani; Ni Komang Ayu Juni Antari
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): January-June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v5i1.198

Abstract

Background: Tailoring is an occupation pursued by a significant portion of the Indonesian population, and it is closely associated with working in a seated position. Tailors often experience rigid work postures and static muscle loads, which, if left unaddressed for extended periods, can increase the risk of work-related illnesses, one of which is lower back pain. Methods: This study employed an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional approach. The research subjects were determined using a total sampling technique. The total number of research subjects involved in this study was 37, adjusted based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research data included the level of work posture risk which was measured by the Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) and lower back pain measured by the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS). Results: The Spearman's rho hypothesis test was used to analyze the relationship between work posture and the occurrence of lower back pain at the garment in Bali, yielding a result of p = 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant correlation. Conclusions: This research concluded that a significant correlation between work posture and lower back pain among tailors in Bali.
The relationship between flat foot and lower limb muscle strength in teenage basketball athletes Pratika Dewi, Ni Luh Kadek Cindy; Sayu Aryantari Putri Thanaya; I Putu Yudi Pramana Putra; Anak Agung Gede Angga Puspa Negara
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v5i2.202

Abstract

Background: Teenage basketball athletes may experience problems with lower limb muscle strength, which can affect their performance due to factors such as the shape of the arches pedis, muscle length and shortness, fatigue levels, muscle contraction ability, and the presence of flat feet, where the medial arch is flattened against the ground. This study aimed to determine the relationship between flat feet and lower limb muscle strength in adolescent basketball athletes in Tabanan Regency. Methods: This study's design was observational analytic with a cross-sectional study direction. It was conducted at junior high and high schools in Tabanan Regency and involved 62 teenage basketball athletes. The inclusion criteria were basketball athletes with flat feet aged 14-17, while the exclusion criteria were a history of fracture or lower limb injury. Lower limb muscle strength was measured using a leg dynamometer, while flat foot was assessed using a wet footprint test. Results: The result of the association test using Spearman’s Rho Test obtained a correlation coefficient value (r) -0.173, which means a unidirectional relationship with a very weak correlation level with a p-value=0.180 (p<0.05), which means there is no significant relationship. Conclusion: There was no relationship between flat foot and lower limb muscle strength in teenage basketball athletes. The correlation coefficient value indicates a unidirectional relationship with a very weak correlation level.