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Science Teachers Perceptions of the Nature of Science (NOS) and the Nature of Scientific Inquiry (NOSI) Al-Qoyyim, Thufail Mujaddid; Amanah, Prelia Dwi; Muliati, Eka; Fitratunisyah, Fitratunisyah; Jauhari, Muhammad Tantawi; Jufri, A Wahab
Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, Geologi, dan Geofisika (GeoScienceEd Journal) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Mataram University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/goescienceed.v6i3.936

Abstract

This study aims to analyze science teachers' perceptions of the Nature of Science (NOS) and Nature of Scientific Inquiry (NOSI), including their understanding of the nature of scientific knowledge, the scientific method, and the challenges in its implementation in the classroom. A survey method was employed, involving 61 science teachers from various educational levels. The findings reveal that 59% of teachers agreed and 34.4% strongly agreed that they understand the nature of science and apply it in their teaching. Additionally, 65.6% agreed and 26.2% strongly agreed that scientific knowledge is tentative and continually evolving. Regarding the scientific method, 49.2% agreed and 44.2% strongly agreed that science is based on empirical evidence and can be tested. However, despite a general understanding of the importance of inquiry-based approaches, 47.5% disagreed and 14.8% strongly disagreed with the effectiveness of the inquiry model in science education, indicating significant challenges in its implementation. Factors such as limited facilities, time constraints, and students' readiness were identified as key obstacles to the optimal integration of NOS and NOSI. Therefore, enhanced teacher training, infrastructure support, and more adaptable teaching strategies are essential to ensure the effective implementation of NOS and NOSI in science education.
The Relationship Between Learning Styles with Learning Outcome and Scientific Literacy of Islamic Junior High School (MTs) Students in Mataram Nufus, Siti Syifa’un; Hadiprayitno, Gito; Jufri, A Wahab
Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (JIME) Vol 7, No 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jime.v7i3.2286

Abstract

Learning style is one of the important elements in the learning process of students. Information about student learning styles will help teachers design appropriate learning so that students can more easily absorb, organize, and process information during the learning process. Learning in accordance with the character of students in the class will create joyful learning and influences student learning outcomes and abilities, including scientific literacy. This study aims to investigate the relationship between learning styles with student learning outcomes and scientific literacy. This research is descriptive-experimental research. The population of this study was MTs students in Mataram and the subjects of this study were 55 students. In order to determine the tendency of student learning styles, the VARK learning style questionnaire (Visual, Auditory, Read/Write, and Kinesthetic) was developed. In order to assess the scientific literacy that consisted of scientific literacy multiple-choice test and to assess the learning outcome, the final score was employed. Analysis of the relationship between learning styles and the scientific literacy using bivariate correlation, while the effect analysis of learning styles on learning outcomes and scientific literacy using MANOVA and effect analysis of students' scientific literacy on learning outcomes using ANACOVA. The results of the study indicated that the trend of auditory and kinesthetic learning styles correlated significantly with students' scientific literacy (p <0.05), whereas visual and reading/writing learning styles did not significantly correlate (p> 0.05). The type of learning styles does not have a different effect on student learning outcomes and scientific literacy, but scientific literacy has a significant influence on learning outcomes (p <0.05).
Pengetahuan Hakikat Sains (Nature of Sains - NoS) Siswa SMP Negeri dan SMP Islam: Tinjauan Berdasarkan Gender Jufri, A Wahab; Nirmala, Siska Ayu; Munib, Munib; Dewi, Earlyna Shintia
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v13i1.14530

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the level of junior high school students' knowledge of the Nature of Science (NOS) based on school type (public and Islamic junior high schools) and gender. This study is a descriptive quantitative research involving 180 students with details of 81 students from public junior high schools and 99 students from Islamic junior high schools determined by random sampling technique. The sample consisted of 104 female students and 76 male students. The research data were collected using an instrument in the form of a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability based on a Likert scale developed based on NOS aspects. The results showed that (1) there was a significant difference in the understanding of NOS between students of public and Islamic junior high schools, where students of public junior high schools had a higher level of understanding (good category) than students of Islamic junior high schools (moderate category); (2) there was no significant difference in the understanding of NOS based on gender.
Pelayanan Anak Korban Kekerasan di Pusat Kesejahteraan Sosial Anak Integratif Kota Mataram Ahadirian Maghfirah, Destiar; Jufri, A Wahab; Ramdani, Agus
(JPAP) Jurnal Praktisi Administrasi Pendidikan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JULI
Publisher : Postgraduate University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpap.v8i2.656

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pelayanan anak korban kekerasan di Pusat Kesejahteraan Sosial Anak Integratif Kota Mataram. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan jenis studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data melalui pengumpulan data, kondensasi data, penyajian data dan kesimpulan. Teknik keabsahan dilakukan dengan uji kredibilitas, transferabilitas, dependabilitas, dan konfirmabilitas. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Pelaksanaan pelayanan dimulai dari tahap pengaduan, tahap identifikasi, tahap rencana intervensi, tahap intervensi, tahap monitoring dan evaluasi, tahap terminasi; (2) Layanan yang didapatkan oleh anak korban kekerasan berupa layanan yang dibutuhkan seperti kesehatan, pendidikan, kesejahteraan sosial, bantuan hukum, administrasi penduduk, mediasi dan rumah aman. Sedangkan khusus untuk pelayanan pendidikan yang diterima anak korban kekerasan berupa pindah sekolah termasuk pindah ke Lembaga Kesejahteraan Sosial Anak, fasilitas kejar paket dan PKBM, homeschooling serta bantuan pendidikan seperti Kartu Indonesia Pintar (KIP), dan Bantuan Siswa Miskin (BSM).
Research Trends in Scaffolding Inquiry Models Integrated with Local Wisdom on Student Scientific Creativity: Bibliometric Analysis 2020-2025 Ferniawan, Ferniawan; Ramdani, Agus; Rokhmat, Joni; Jufri, A Wahab; Sukarso, AA
International Journal of Science Education and Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Balai Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56566/ijses.v2i2.381

Abstract

Higher education has an important role in developing students' scientific creativity to face the challenges of the 21st century. One approach that has received attention in improving scientific creativity is the scaffolding inquiry model integrated with local wisdom. However, research related to the trend and direction of the development of the scaffolding inquiry model integrated with local wisdom on student scientific creativity is still limited. This study aims to provide a bibliometric review of the research trends of the scaffolding inquiry model integrated with local wisdom on student scientific creativity during the period 2020-2025. Data was obtained through Google Scholar using analysis tools such as Publish or Perish and Dimensions.ai, resulting in 1,000 documents selected based on PRISMA guidelines. Analysis was conducted using bibliometric methods and content analysis, supported by VOSviewer software to visualize keyword trends and research patterns. Research trends showed variations in the number of annual publications, with a significant spike in 2021 and a decline in subsequent years. Bibliometric analysis shows the dominance of publications in the form of books and monographs, highlighting the need for further exploration in this topic. Although the publication trend shows a decline in recent years, the scaffolding inquiry model integrated with local wisdom remains important to enhance students' scientific creativity. The integration of local wisdom in learning can create a more contextualized and innovative learning experience, support the development of scientific creativity skills, and fit the needs of 21st century education. Further research in the future is expected to explore more deeply the potential of technology and local wisdom in enric hing this learning model.
Profil Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD) Mahasiswa Calon Guru sebagai Landasan Pengembangan Model Inkuiri Scaffolding Terintegrasi Kearifan Lokal Sasambo Ferniawan; Ramdani, Agus; Rokhmat, Joni; Jufri, A Wahab
Journal of Authentic Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : LITPAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/x28m8b22

Abstract

Efektivitas penerapan scaffolding dalam pembelajaran inkuiri sangat bergantung pada akurasi diagnosis terhadap kemampuan awal pembelajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis profil Zone ofProximal Development (ZPD) mahasiswa calon guru sebagai tahap diagnostik awal (preliminary research) dalam pengembangan model inkuiri terintegrasi kearifan lokal Sasambo. Menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif, penelitian ini melibatkan 33 mahasiswa calon guru PGSD di Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram. Data dikumpulkan melalui instrumen tes diagnostik berbentuk esai yang dirancang untuk mengukur kesenjangan antara kemampuan aktual dan potensial mahasiswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas mahasiswa (84,85%) berada pada kategori ZPD Sedang, sementara 12,12% berada pada kategori Rendah, dan hanya 3,03% pada kategori Tinggi. Dominasi kategori sedang mengindikasikan bahwa mahasiswa memiliki pengetahuan dasar yang memadai namun belum mampu menyelesaikan masalah inkuiri kompleks secara mandiri. Temuan ini menjadi landasan empiris bahwa strategi intervensi yang tepat bukanlah instruksi langsung maupun pelepasan penuh, melainkan adaptive scaffolding berupa pertanyaan arahan (guiding questions) dan pemodelan dengan mekanisme fading bertahap. Selain itu, integrasi kearifan lokal Sasambo (Sasak, Samawa, Mbojo) terkonfirmasi urgensinya sebagai jembatan kognitif (cognitive bridge) untuk menurunkan beban kognitif mahasiswa dalam memahami konsep sains yang abstrak.  
Kelayakan E-Modul IPA Terintegrasi STEM Untuk Penguatan Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Dan Profil Pelajar Pancasila Dimensi Berpikir Kritis Jarwi, Muh. Arafatir Al; Rokhmat, Joni; Jufri, A Wahab
Journal of Authentic Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : LITPAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/47mwb043

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan e-modul IPA terintegrasiSTEM yang layak (valid dan reliabel) untuk penguatan Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) dan profil pelajar Pancasila dimensi berpikirkritis. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah R & D dengan desainpengembangan 4D yang terdiri dari tahap define, design, develop dan disseminate. Pada tahap develop terdiri dari uji validasi dan reliabilitas. Uji validasi dilakukan oleh tiga validator untuk menilai content validity. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar angket validasi, responGuru, respon peserta didik, lembar keterlaksanaan pembelajaran, soalangket SDGs dan soal tes berpikir kritis. Teknik analisis data menggunakan indeks validitas Aiken's V, dan uji reliabilitas Percentage of Agreement. Hasil uji validasi e-modul dan perangkat pembelajaranpada aspek content validity memiliki kategori sangat valid karena indeksvaliditas > 0,8 dan penilaian antar validator dinyatakan reliabel karenapersentase kesepakatan > 75% untuk penguatan SusutainableDevelopment Goals (SDGs) dan profil pelajar Pancasila dimensi berpikirkritis. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa e-modul IPA terintegrasiSTEM teruji valid dan reliabel untuk penguatan SusutainableDevelopment Goals (SDGs) dan profil pelajar Pancasila dimensi berpikirkritis.
Pengaruh Kemampuan E-Readines, Kesadaran Metakognitif, Dan Kecenderungan Berpikir Kritis Terhadap Hasil Belajar Biologi Siswa SMA di Mataram Jamaluddin; Jufri, A Wahab; Ramdani, Agus
Journal of Classroom Action Research Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): November
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Pendidikan IPA, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jcar.v7i4.13218

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan gambaran tentang profil kemampuan e-redines, kesadaran metakognitif, dan kecenderungan berpikir kritis, dan menganalisis pengaruhnya terhadap hasil belajar biologi peserta didik. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriftif kuantitatif dengan metode survey, analisis deskriptif, dan uji statistik. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui inventori MAI, angket kemampuan ereadines, angket kecenderungan berpikir kritis, dan tes hasil belajar biologi. Analisis data menggunakan statistik deskriftif, dan statistik inferensial - regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian adalah deskripsi tentang profil kemampuan e-readines, kesadaran metakognitif, dan kemampuan berpikir kritis, serta pengaruhnya terhadap hasil belajar biologi peserta didik. Hasil uji statistik deskriptif diketahui bahwa:1) tingkat kesadaran metakognitif peserta didik tergolong cukup tinggi; 2) tingkat kesiapan peserta dalam memanfaatkan teknologi digital untuk kegiatan pembelajaran tergolong tinggi; 3) kecenderungan berpikir kritis peserta berada pada kategori cukup baik; 4) hasil belajar peserta didik berada pada kategori sedang. Hasil analisis regresi linear berganda dengan uji Anova menemukan bahwa Kesadaran metakognitif, kecenderungan berpikir kritis, dan kemampuan e-readiness secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan, terhadap hasil belajar biologi peserta didik. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai F sebesar 68,02 dan nilai signifikansi 0,000< 0,05. Hasil Uji parsial dengan uji t deketahui bahwa Variabel Kesadaran Metakognitif berpengaruh signifikan terhadap hasil belajar biologi. Semakin tinggi kesadaran metakognitif, semakin tinggi hasil belajar yang dicapai peserta didik. Variabel Kemampuan E-Readiness (X₂) juga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap hasil belajar (Sig. = 0.000 < 0.05). Variabel Kecenderungan Berpikir Kritis (X₃) memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap hasil belajar (Sig. = 000 < 0.05) Dari ketiga variabel indevenden Kesadaran Metakognitif (0.316), merupakan prediktor paling dominan dalam mempengaruhi hasil belajar biologi.
Validitas dan Kepraktisan Modul Pembelajaran IPA Berbasis Proyek Biopeneurship untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Abad-21 pada Siswa SMP Buka, Listiawati H.; Jufri, A Wahab; Sedijani, Prapti
Journal of Classroom Action Research Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): November
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Pendidikan IPA, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jcar.v7i4.14424

Abstract

Tuntutan penguasaan keterampilan abad ke-21 menempatkan pembelajaran IPA tidak hanya berorientasi pada penguasaan konsep, tetapi juga pada pengembangan kemampuan berpikir kritis, keterampilan proses sains, dan minat wirausaha siswa melalui pembelajaran yang berpusat pada siswa dan kontekstual. Namun, tuntutan tersebut belum sepenuhnya tercermin dalam praktik pembelajaran IPA di sekolah yang masih didominasi oleh penggunaan buku teks terbitan Kementerian Pendidikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan modul pembelajaran IPA berbasis proyek biopreneurship yang valid dan praktis untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis, keterampilan proses sains, dan minat wirausaha siswa SMP. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dan pengembangan menggunakan model Four-D. Hasil validasi oleh tiga pakar ahli menunjukkan bahwa modul dan instrumen evaluasi memperoleh nilai rata-rata indeks Aiken’s V lebih dari 80%. Selain itu, respon guru dan siswa menunjukkan bahwa modul dinilai praktis dan mudah digunakan dalam pembelajaran. Dengan demikian, modul pembelajaran IPA berbasis proyek biopreneurship dinyatakan layak dan praktis untuk mendukung pengembangan keterampilan abad ke-21 siswa.
Contextual Learning with Megapodius reinwardt Ecotourism: A Sustainable Education Approach and Its Impact on Students' Science Process Skills Yamin, Muhammad; Jufri, A Wahab; Jamaluddin; Termizi Borhan, Mohamad; Hardianti, Bq. Sri Widia
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol. 14 No. 4 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v14i4.31292

Abstract

This study examines the potential of Megapodius reinwardt as an ecotourism attraction and learning resource, as well as the implications of ecotourism-based contextual teaching and learning (CTL) on students' science process skills. The approach employed was a mixed-methods design in both the experimental and control classes. Science process skills data were collected through observation and written pre-tests and post-tests in both groups. Data analysis was conducted both quantitatively and descriptively, as well as qualitatively. Quantitative analysis was conducted on ecological indices, resource use, and the implications of CTL on science process skill. The seven groups of experimental students identified 14-16 characteristics of M. reinwardt, including eight unique aspects: nests in the form of mounds of soil mixed with litter, built cooperatively, used collectively, repeatedly, large eggs, buried in the ground, do not incubate their eggs, and do not raise young. Four environmental factors have a big effect on how many M. reinwardt there are: how far away they are from the river channel, what kind of trash they are in, how bright the light is, and how dense the vegetation is.  The        N-gain analysis of post-test scores between the experimental and control classes, employing the Mann-Whitney Test, produced an Asymp Sig value of 0.00 ≤ 0.05, signifying a substantial enhancement in students' science process skills within the experimental class.  Ecotourism-based CTL has beneficial and substantial effects on students' scientific process skills while concurrently facilitating the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) through community empowerment, economic enhancement, environmental preservation, and the advancement of sustainable education.