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Journal : Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran)

Role of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) on mind body interventions (MBIs) in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) Achadiono, Deddy Nur Wachid; Kertia, Nyoman; Asdie, Achmad Husain; Riyanto, Bambang Udji Djoko
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 52, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (317.617 KB) | DOI: 10.19106/JMedSci005203202008

Abstract

Mind body interventions (MBIs) are exercise that emphasizes the use of brain and body to assist the healing process and to manage symptoms in order to improve wellbeing. The MBIs are expected to be a supporting therapy for patients with autoimmune disease such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), to improve patients’ activities, reduce fatigue, stress, and depression.One type of MBIs that could be potentially applied in Indonesia is latihan pasrah diri (LPD). Studies showed that MBIs can affect the expression of pro- and anti-inflammatory mediators. Nuclear factor-κB(NF-κB) is a transcription factor that controls gene expression related to many physiological responses including inflammation, proliferation, cell differentiation, and apoptosis. NF-κB can be activated through canonical and alternative pathway. This literature review aimed to identify the role of NF-κB as consequence of practicing MBIs in SLE patients. We searched for relevant publications in the MEDLINE/Pub Med and Google Scholar with no date restriction. This review revealed that abnormal NF-κB could mediate autoimmune condition in SLE pathogenesis. MBIs are expected to be a supportive treatment that can help to control NF-κB expression in SLE patients. LPD as an Indonesian original MBI is expected as a suitable techniques that can be applied in patients with SLE in Indonesia. Further studies on the effect of LPD on NF-κB expression in patients with SLE need to be further explored.
Impulsivity and novel object recognition test of rat model for vascular cognitive impairment after antipsychotics treatment Ronny T Wirasto; Irwan Supriyanto; Arif Prassetyo; Nunu N Madjid; Susini R Sari; Baiq R Rhadianaa; Heru Yulianto; Nur Arfian; Nyoman Kertia
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 48, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (16.783 KB) | DOI: 10.19106/JMedSci004803201604

Abstract

ABSTRACTVascular cognitive impairment (VCI) is a common condition in which no standard treatment has been approved. VCI is often accompanied by behavioral problems which require psychiatric interventions. The common therapeutic agent used for the acute management is antipsychotic injections. Current findings showed that atypical antipsychotic possess better safety profile for treating behavioral problems related to VCI compared to typical antipsychotic. In this study, we induced VCI in Sprague Dawley rats between 6-8 weeks old using bilateral carotid communist artery occlusion technique. The subjects were divided into 4 treatment groups: sham, olanzapine, haloperidol, and risperidone groups. Subjects received intramuscular injections of subsequent drugs for 3 days post VCI induction. Impulsive behavior and object recognition were examined using cliff jumping test and novel object recognition test. The analyses results showed that impulsive behavior was lower in the olanzapine and haloperidol groups compared to sham group, although it was not statistically significant (p = 0.651). The results also showed that there were no significant differences in the time spent exploring old and novel objects in all groups (p = 0.945;0.637 respectively). In conclusion, antipsychotic injection might not be effective to control impulsive behavior post VCI induction.
Co-Authors Abdul Khairul Rizki Purba Mustofa Indwiani Astuti Achadiono, Deddy Achadiono, Dedy Nurwachid Ahmad Husain Asdie Ahmad Husain Asdie Ahmad Husain Asdie Arif Nurrochmad Arif Prassetyo Arina Syarifa Fadlilah Asdie, Achmad Husain Ayu Paramaiswari Ayu Paramaiswari Baiq R Rhadianaa Bambang Udji Djoko Rianto Bambang Udji Djoko Riyanto, Bambang Udji Djoko Danang ., Danang Deddy Nur Wachid Deddy Nur Wachid Achadiono Deddy Nur Wachid Akhadiono Deddy Wachid Achadiyono Dewa Ayu G. N. Dewa Ayu G. N., Dewa Ayu Dyah Ariani Perwitasari Dyah Aryani Perwitasari Ema Madyaningrum Endang Mahati Eny Catur, Eny F, Melani Farah Nuriannisa Gede Kambayana Gunawan, I Made Alit Hangga Harinawantara Haslinda Haslinda Haslinda Haslinda, Haslinda Heru Yulianto I Dewa Putu Pramantara I Made Alit Gunawan I Made Alit Gunawan Ika Puspitaningrum Imono A.D., Imono Indwiani Astuti Irwan Supriyanto Kartyanto, Adhita Khasana, Tri Mei Krishnan, P N Lily Arsanti Lestari M. Marsetyawan Mae Sri Hartati Wahyuningsih Maria Caecilia Nanny Setiawati Maria Caecilia Setiawati Marsetyawan -, Marsetyawan Marsetyawan Marsetyawan Marsetyawan Marsetyawan Metalia Puspitasari Mohammad Robikhul Ikhsan Mufrod ., Mufrod Mustika Muthaharah mustika muthaharah Mustika Muthaharah muthaharah, mustika N. Setiawati, M. Caecilia Nastiti Hemas M. Nastiti Hemas M., Nastiti Hemas Nugroho, Dhite Nunu N Madjid Nur Arfian Nur Mahdi Nurrochmad, Arif P N Krishnan Poerwono Rahardjo Pratiwi, Woro Rukmi Probosuseno Probosuseno Probosuseno Probosuseno, Probosuseno Rochmach, Wasilah Ronny T Wirasto Sinarta, Armin SRI SETIYARINI, SRI Srinalesti Mahanani, Srinalesti Sugeng Sugeng Supanji, Supanji Susini R Sari Tri Mei Khasana W.N., Meika Wachid, Deddy Nur Wasilah Rochmah Wasilah Rochmah Wasilah Rochmah Widhiarta, Putu Raka Wiwekananda, Ketut Shri Satya Wiwin Lismidiati Yenny Kandarini Yogiswara, Komang Satvika Yolanda Dyah Kartika Yuliani, Kartika Yulyani Werdhiningsih Z, Ikawati Zulies Ikawati