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Journal : INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY

Effect of the combination of curcuminoid and essential oil on the serum ureum and creatinine level of patientswith osteoarthritis Kertia, Nyoman; ., Danang
Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy Vol 22 No 3, 2011
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Skip Utara, 55281, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (205.741 KB) | DOI: 10.14499/indonesianjpharm0iss0pp151-157

Abstract

The curcuminoid of Curcuma domesticaVal. rhizome and the essential oil of Curcuma xanthorrhizaRoxb. rhizome can be used for rheumatic treatment,but no enough  data  regarding  those  side  effects.   This  study  aimed  to  determine  the efect  of  curcuminoid  of  Curcuma  domestica Val.  combined  with  essential  oil  from Curcuma  xanthorriza Roxb.  to  the  serum  ureum  and  creatinine  level  of  patients with osteoarthritis. This treatment was compared tothat of piroxicam. This was a Prospective  Randomized  Open  end  Blinded  Evaluation  (PROBE),  involving  38 patients with knee osteoarthritis.The treatment group were given the combination of  15  mg  curcuminoid  of  Curcuma  domestica Val.  and  100  mg  essential  oil  of Curcuma xanthorrhizatwice daily for two weeks. The control group were given 10 mg piroxicam twice daily for two weeks. In the treatment group the serum ureum level  decreased  4.58±6.20%  mg,  while  in  the  control group  the  ureum  level increased  1.68±8.24%  mg.  In  the  treatment  group  the serum  creatinine  level decreased  0.12±0.36%  mg,  while  in  the  control  group the  creatinine  level increased  0.18±0.29%  mg.  Decreasing  of  serum  ureum  level  in  the  treatment group was significantly different compared to increasing of that level in the control group  (p<0.01).  Decreasing  of  the  creatinine  level  in  the  teatment  group  was significantly  different  compared  to  increasing  of  that  level  in  the  control  group (p<0.01).Key words: Curcuminoid, Essential Oil, Ureum, Creatinine, Osteoarthritis
Effect of the combination of C.domestica extract and essential oil of C.xanthorrhiza roxb. on leucocyte count in synovial fluid compared to that of pyroxicam Kertia, Nyoman; A.D., Imono; ., Mufrod; Catur, Eny; Rahardjo, Poerwono; Asdie, Ahmad Husain
Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy Vol 16 No 3, 2005
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Skip Utara, 55281, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (193.783 KB) | DOI: 10.14499/indonesianjpharm0iss0pp155-161

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most prevalence rheumatic disease. The non steroidal antiinflamatory drugs display some side effect especially on the gastrointestinal tract, liver, kidney and blood clotting. Kunyit (Curcuma domestica L.) and temulawak (Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb.) as natural herbal remedies are developed for antiinflammation, antioxidant and cholagoga. The aim of this present research was to study the effect of combination of Curcuma domestica extract and essential oil of Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb on the leucocyte count in the synovial fluid of patient with osteoarthritis compared to that of pyroxicam. A double blind randomized clinical trial was used and conducted at Dr. Sardjito Hospital Yogyakarta. After washed out period the knee synovial fluid was aspirated and the leucocyte count was examined. Patients were randomized for receiving piroxicam capsule 10 mg twice daily or combination of 3,66 ± 0,65 % w/w curcuminoid extract of Curcuma domestica L.and 25 ml essential oil containing curcumen, bergamoten germacren B, Curserenon, Germacron, Xanthorrizol as a major component with 27,64 ± 0,85 % relative concentration of xanthorrhizol each capsule; two times a day for two week period. At the end of this study the synovial fluid was examined. Decreasing the inflamation of synovial area was parrallel with decreasing leucocyte count by 174.56 ± 161.73 per mm3 (p
Antiinflamatory and antidepressive activities of Extract Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Maria Caecilia Setiawati; Zulies Ikawati; I Nyoman Kertia
Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy Vol 28 No 3, 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Skip Utara, 55281, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (910.247 KB) | DOI: 10.14499/indonesianjpharm28iss3pp185

Abstract

Systemic Lupus Erythemathosus  is an autoimmune, inflammatory, chronic disorder characterized by multiorgan system involvement. Depression and anxiety are frequent complaints among patients with lupus erythematosus, so antidepressive treatment should be an important element of the therapy of patients with lupus erythematosus. Research into curcumin’s potential as a treatment for depression is still in its infancy, although several potential antidepressant mechanisms of action have been identified. 4-weeks double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial was conducted in 14 SLE patients (10 as treatment group and 4 as control group) The BDI (Beck Depression Inventory) score was calculated and TNF α concentration was measured in the serum subjects before and after treatment. Correlation between TNF α concentration and BDI was assessed. After 4 weeks treatment, the TNF α concentration from subjects in treatment group were significantly lower than before ( p <0.001)  but the BDI score were not significantly lower than before (p = 0.059).  The TNF α concentration and BDI score showed positive correlation, p = 0,024. This  study demonstrate that  Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb extract can decrease serum TNF α concentration and  reduce clinically symptoms of depression in SLE patients 
Co-Authors Abdul Khairul Rizki Purba Mustofa Indwiani Astuti Achadiono, Deddy Achadiono, Dedy Nurwachid Ahmad Husain Asdie Ahmad Husain Asdie Ahmad Husain Asdie Arif Nurrochmad Arif Prassetyo Arina Syarifa Fadlilah Asdie, Achmad Husain Ayu Paramaiswari Ayu Paramaiswari Baiq R Rhadianaa Bambang Udji Djoko Rianto Bambang Udji Djoko Riyanto, Bambang Udji Djoko Danang ., Danang Deddy Nur Wachid Deddy Nur Wachid Achadiono Deddy Nur Wachid Akhadiono Deddy Wachid Achadiyono Dewa Ayu G. N. Dewa Ayu G. N., Dewa Ayu Dyah Ariani Perwitasari Dyah Aryani Perwitasari Ema Madyaningrum Endang Mahati Eny Catur, Eny F, Melani Farah Nuriannisa Gede Kambayana Gunawan, I Made Alit Hangga Harinawantara Haslinda Haslinda Haslinda Haslinda, Haslinda Heru Yulianto I Dewa Putu Pramantara I Made Alit Gunawan I Made Alit Gunawan Ika Puspitaningrum Imono A.D., Imono Indwiani Astuti Irwan Supriyanto Kartyanto, Adhita Khasana, Tri Mei Krishnan, P N Lily Arsanti Lestari M. Marsetyawan Mae Sri Hartati Wahyuningsih Maria Caecilia Nanny Setiawati Maria Caecilia Setiawati Marsetyawan -, Marsetyawan Marsetyawan Marsetyawan Marsetyawan Marsetyawan Metalia Puspitasari Mohammad Robikhul Ikhsan Mufrod ., Mufrod Mustika Muthaharah Mustika Muthaharah mustika muthaharah muthaharah, mustika N. Setiawati, M. Caecilia Nastiti Hemas M. Nastiti Hemas M., Nastiti Hemas Nugroho, Dhite Nunu N Madjid Nur Arfian Nur Mahdi Nurrochmad, Arif P N Krishnan Poerwono Rahardjo Pratiwi, Woro Rukmi Probosuseno Probosuseno Probosuseno Probosuseno, Probosuseno Rochmach, Wasilah Ronny T Wirasto Sinarta, Armin SRI SETIYARINI, SRI Srinalesti Mahanani, Srinalesti Sugeng Sugeng Supanji, Supanji Susini R Sari Tri Mei Khasana W.N., Meika Wachid, Deddy Nur Wasilah Rochmah Wasilah Rochmah Wasilah Rochmah Widhiarta, Putu Raka Wiwekananda, Ketut Shri Satya Wiwin Lismidiati Yenny Kandarini Yogiswara, Komang Satvika Yolanda Dyah Kartika Yuliani, Kartika Yulyani Werdhiningsih Z, Ikawati Zulies Ikawati