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All Journal JURNAL KIMIA SAINS DAN APLIKASI Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia Indonesia Jurnal Entropi Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Jurnal Tadris Kimiya Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Chemistry Indonesian Journal of Chemical Research AR-RAZI Jurnal Ilmiah Jurnal Kartika Kimia Jambura Journal of Educational Chemistry Jambura Journal of Chemistry JCER (Journal of Chemistry Education Research) Jurnal Crystal : Publikasi Penelitian Kimia dan Terapannya Acta Chimica Asiana Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education Indonesian Journal of Chemistry and Environment JURNAL KIMIA SAINTEK DAN PENDIDIKAN Jurnal Manusia dan Lingkungan Molekul: Jurnal Ilmiah Kimia International Journal of Technology and Education Research International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science Algoritma: Jurnal Matematika, Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Kebumian dan Angkasa Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Damhil: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia, Fisika dan Biologi Konstanta : Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengelatuan Alam
Akram La Kilo
Universitas Negeri Gorontalo
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Assessing 12th Grade Students’ Critical Thinking on Atomic Structure Using Complex Multiple-Choice Test Apriani Katili, Yeyen; A.R. Laliyo, Lukman; Lukum, Astin; Pikoli, Masrid; La Kilo, Akram
International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science Vol. 5 No. 01 (2026): International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science( IJVESS)
Publisher : Cita konsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijevss.v5i01.2644

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the critical thinking abilities of 12th grade students on the topic of atomic structure using a complex multiple-choice test instrument based on the Rasch Model. The research found that the instrument was valid and reliable in measuring students' critical thinking skills. The majority of students (75%) demonstrated adequate critical thinking abilities, while 25% faced difficulties, particularly with items measuring inference and explanation. Students performed better on questions related to interpretation and evaluation but struggled with questions that required them to draw conclusions and explain more complex scientific phenomena. These results indicated that while students had a solid understanding of the basic concepts of atomic structure, they needed more practice to improve their higher-order critical thinking skills. Small gender differences were observed, with male students performing slightly better on analysis and inference items, although these differences were not significant. Overall, the findings suggest that while students had a strong foundational knowledge, there is a need for reinforcement through more challenging questions and deeper critical thinking exercises to further develop their critical thinking abilities.
A Review of Ethno-STEM Learning Modules in Chemical Kinetics: Bridging Cultural Relevance and Conceptual Understanding of Reaction Rates Musa, Selviana; La Kilo, Akram; Isa, Ishak; Pikoli, Masrid
Jambura Journal of Educational Chemistry Vol 8, No 1 (2026): February
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jjec.v8i1.33438

Abstract

This review explored how ethno-STEM learning modules help students understand reaction rates in chemical kinetics. These modules combine science with culture to make lessons more engaging and easier to relate to. We looked at how the modules were designed and used, how they supported learning, and how they mixed cultural content with science. We also compared different strategies—like inquiry learning and technology use—and identified common teaching problems.We focused on studies from secondary schools, vocational programs, and universities published up to mid-2024. These studies used different methods, such as interviews, surveys, and classroom experiments. We found that culture-based modules made chemistry more relevant and kept students motivated. Inquiry learning and technology also helped students understand reaction rates better. However, many of these strategies still need better ways to measure success and reach more students. Some students struggled with graphs and formulas, but active learning and visual tools helped improve their understanding. Teachers and students liked the modules because they connected chemistry to real life and local knowledge. Still, how engagement is measured varies between studies. In general, this review shows that ethno-STEM has strong potential to improve chemistry lessons by linking science and culture. But future research should be more consistent and explore how to use these methods in different types of classrooms.
Development of a Differentiated Learning-Based Chemical Bonding Teaching Module to Enhance Scientific Argumentation Skills Tahir, Wawan; Salimi, Yuszda K.; La Kilo, Akram; Laliyo, Lukman Abdul Rauf; Lukum, Astin; Pikoli, Masrid
Jambura Journal of Educational Chemistry Vol 8, No 1 (2026): February
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jjec.v8i1.35112

Abstract

This study aimed to develop a differentiated teaching module to enhance students' scientific argumentation skills on chemical bonding material. The method used was Research and Development (R&D) with the 4D model (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate). Validation results from experts showed that the developed differentiated teaching module was highly valid (92% and 94%), very practical (100% and 97%), and effective, with more than 80% of students achieving the minimum competency standard (KKM) and an average score of 88. The improvement in scientific argumentation skills was reflected in the average pre-test score of 64, which increased to 80 in the post-test. Specifically, the indicators of scientific argumentation showed improvement: claims increased from 62.9% to 75.4%, data from 66.3% to 84%, warrants from 67.8% to 82.1%, and backings from 68.4% to 79.4%. The increase in scientific argumentation scores from pre-test to post-test indicates that the developed teaching module was effective in helping students hone their argumentative skills. However, the ability to formulate claims and backings still requires reinforcement, as they demand a more complex understanding. Nevertheless, this improvement suggests that the differentiated teaching module created and implemented can strengthen students' scientific argumentation skills in understanding chemical bonding material, making it recommended for broader application, especially in science education.
Epistemic Agency as a Mediator in Dual-Path Learning: Insights from Indonesian Chemistry Classrooms Abas, Ramona Nintias R.; Musa, Weny J.A.; Laliyo, Lukman Abdul Rauf; Pikoli, Masrid; Kilo, Akram La
Jambura Journal of Educational Chemistry Vol 8, No 1 (2026): February
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jjec.v8i1.34366

Abstract

This study investigates the mediating role of epistemic agency in the relationship between students’ perceptions of constructivist learning environments and their conceptual understanding in Indonesian chemistry classrooms. A sequential explanatory mixed-methods design was employed, integrating quantitative and qualitative approaches. In the quantitative phase, data were collected from 712 high school students across five schools using an adapted Constructivist Learning Environment Survey (CLES) and a three-tier diagnostic chemistry test. Rasch modeling confirmed the strong psychometric properties of the adapted CLES, while structural equation modeling (SEM) revealed that epistemic agency significantly mediated the relationship between classroom environment perceptions and conceptual understanding. In the qualitative phase, thematic analysis of interviews with 12 selected students uncovered three dominant themes contributing to misconceptions: limited dialogic space, lack of contextualization, and teacher-dominated instruction. The integration of both data strands demonstrates that epistemic agency is not only influenced by pedagogical practices but also shaped by cultural norms. These findings extend the dual-path learning framework by embedding agency as a key mechanism for conceptual change. Pedagogically, the results underscore the need for dialogic, student-centered learning environments that promote active participation and reduce misconceptions. Policy-wise, the findings align with the OECD Learning Compass 2030 and Indonesia’s Merdeka Belajar curriculum, emphasizing the importance of agency-oriented strategies in achieving global education standards.
Co-Authors Abas, Ramona Nintias R. Ahmad Kadir Kilo Alberto Costanzo Alberto Costanzo Ambarwati Ambarwati Anita Muhammad Apriani Katili, Yeyen Arsyad, Muhammad Arif M. Arviani Arviani Asisah, Asisah Astin Lukum Bait, Dewimuliawati J. Bambang Prijamboedi Botutihe, Deasy N. Bumulo, Nuraini Christopel, Nelpiani Christopel, Nelpiani D. Mazza D. Mazza, D. Daing, Hardianti Dandi Saputra Halidi Daniele Mazza Daniele Mazza Deasy N Botutihe Deasy Natalia Botutihe Dewi Budi Purwati Dilapanga, Windi Djafar, Yuliyanti Wahab Eka Anggraini Odja Erga Kurniawati Erni Mohamad Fatma Tahir Gonibala, Alfikry Hadis, Sutra S Hendri Iyabu Hendri Iyabu Hidanurhayati, Hidanurhayati Ibrahim, Indriyanti Ika Riyana Tungkagi Ishak Isa Ismunandar Ismunandar Jafar La Kilo Julhim S Tangio Julhim S. Tangio K. Salimi, Yuszda Kadir Kilo, Ahmad Kadir, Ahmad Kamumu, Isal Kostiawan Sukamto, Kostiawan Kupang, Sri Revayana Kusrini Kusrini La Alio La Alio La Ode Aman Lukman A. R. Laliyo Lukman A.R. Laliyo Maksum, M. Junaidi Mangara Sihaloho Mardjan Paputungan Masrid Pikoli Mian Kau Monoarfa, Zunarti P Muhamad Abdulkadir Martoprawiro Muhammad Taufiq Nur Musa, Selviana Musa, Weny J.A. Najah, Adilla Syahsiyatun Nelpiani Christopel Netty Ino Ischak Netty Ino Ischak Nita Suleman Nur Fadillah Pulukadang Nurhayati Bialangi Opir Rumape Pahrun, Abdul Wahab Patilima, Rusmiyati Ramona Nintias R. Abas Regina Olii Reski Rahmatia Idris Rusmiyati Patilima S. Gani, Melinda Sabihi, Ismail Saleh, Sri Deltalia Salman, Lismawati Saprini Hamdiani Sarmini A Iladat Siti Romla Maspeke Sri Wanti Sappe Subawa, Kadek Suleman Duengo Suryanto Suryanto Tahir, Wawan Triwahyuni S. Umamah Umar, Ahmat Sudir Weny J.A. Musa Weny J.A. Musa Wiwin Rewini Kunusa Wiwiyani, Wiwiyani Yahyu Tanaiyo Yuszda K Salimi Zaenul Wathoni