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Studi Kasus Pengaturan Hubungan Kelembagaan Pemerintahan Desa-Birokrasi dengan Desa-Adat di Wilayah Provinsi Bali Henny Yuningsih; Sri Wahyu Kridasakti; Moh. Fadli; Abd. Majid; Ni Made Jayasenastri
Jurnal Supremasi Volume 12 Nomor 1 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Balitar, Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35457/supremasi.v12i1.1825

Abstract

Undang-Undang No. 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa mengatur 2 (dua) materi pokok yaitu Desa-Birokrasi (DB) dan Desa-Adat (DA). Namun UUD NRI 1945, UU 6/2014, PP No. 43 Tahun 2014 jo PP 11 Tahun 2019 bahkan Perdprov No. 4 Tahun 2019 tidak mengatur hubungan antara DB dengan DA, padahal pada satu wilayah desa bisa ada terdapat keduanya. Implikasinya adalah menimbulkan kerancuan dalam pemahaman pengaturan hubungan kelembagaan dua jenis desa berbeda tersebut. Perdaprov No. 4 Tahun 2019 hanya mengatur DA namun juga tidak mengatur hubungan kelembagaan dengan DB. Pola hubungan kelembagaan kedua desa itu penting diketahui, agar dapat diperoleh pelajaran perbaikan pengaturannya bagi Undang-Undang Desa dan materi pembelajaran bagi mahasiswa. Penelitian hukum ini bersifat socio-legal case study dengan lokus 2 desa pakraman utama dan 1 lembaga penelitian Universitas Warmadewa, menggunakan metode studi kasus dengan teknik pengumpulan data document-review dan FGD, dan konsep MPFAA (Meaning-Positioning-Functioning-Authorizing-Actuating) untuk menganalisa hubungan kelembagaan DB-DA sebagai landasan analisa hubungan DB dan DA di Bali. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kerancuan pengaturan hubungan kedua kelembagaan DB dengan DA adalah Pasal 1-95 (DB) dan Pasal 96-111 (DA) UU 6/2014 yang tidak mengatur pola hubungan antar mereka, padahal faktanya kedua jenis desa tersebut bukan kelembagaan yang saling terpisah samasekali. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa hubungan kelembagaan desa di Bali, masyarakatnya memandang hubungan antara kedua kelembagaan desa tersebut adalah ibarat hubungan antara “suami-isteri” atau “satu mata uang dengan 2 sisi”. Ratio-legis pembentukan Perda Provinsi Bali 4/2019 tidak berlandas pada UU 6/1014 namun UU 23/2014 oleh karena masyarakat di Bali memandang DB dan DA adalah bukan suatu kelembagaan yang terpisah sebagaimana diatur DB-DA oleh UU 6/2014. Perdaprov 4/2019 menunjukkan tidak relevannya DA diatur melalui UU 4/2016, karena DA tidak perlu diatur namun cukup direkognisi.
ANALYSIS STUDY OF COASTAL RECLAMATION IMPACT TO THE NATIONAL RESILIENCE (A LITERARY, PHILOSOPHICAL, JURIDICAL AND SOCIOLOGICAL APPROACH) Dewi Yustiana; Mohammad Fadli; Adi Kusumaningrum; Solimun Solimun
STTAL POSTGRADUATE - INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Indonesia Naval Technology College STTAL Postgraduate International Conference -
Publisher : Indonesian Naval Technology College STTAL

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Abstract

Coastal reclamation is an effort to establish a new land area in the coastal area. The main objective of reclamation is to turn the untapped coastal area into a new area that is better for various people's lives, such as residential, industrial, airport, waste and environmental management areas, tourist areas, and other strategic purposes. Reclamation is carried out to increase the benefits of land resources from a socio-cultural, economic, and environmental point of view by utilizing the land to become more useful. Several cases of coastal reclamation, such as the reclamation of the north coast of Jakarta, the coast of Makassar, and Benoa Bali, have raised pros and cons and have had a significant impact on the lives of local communities, especially on environmental, economic, and socio-cultural aspects. This is very influential on the condition of the National Resilience of the Indonesian nation, especially the area. This research aims to conduct a comprehensive study of the impact of coastal reclamation on National Resilience. Activities start from a comprehensive understanding of the system that occurs through a critical review of previous research. As for based on preliminary observations and critical studies of previous research, which is followed by the preparation of significant factors from the environmental, economic, and socio-cultural aspects. Each aspect is analyzed its role in the National Resilience system as a result of Reclamation. In the final section, an analysis of physiological, juridical, and sociological approaches is carried out to strengthen the research results. Keywords: Analysis Study, Coastal Reclamation, National Resilience
Perlindungan Hukum bagi Pembeli atas Hak Milik Tanah dalam Menikmati Fungsi dan Manfaat Tanah sebagai Pemegang Hak Milik Bayu Sagita Damopolii; Imam Koeswahyono; Moh. Fadli
Perspektif Hukum VOLUME 17 ISSUE 2
Publisher : Faculty of Law Hang Tuah University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/ph.v17i2.67

Abstract

In the process of buying and selling land as the basis for the transition of land rights from the seller to buyers in the area of Bolaang Mongondow, especially in Lolak Village District Lolak is done in two ways, namely the process of buying and selling as in general the sale and purchase of land ownership is a unity of land and buildings and plants above it and the process of buying and selling of land is not a unity between the land and buildings and plants above it or the sale and purchase by using the principle of separation horizontal is separate sale and purchase. However, in the development of the practice of the process of buying and selling land that is considered as part of the process of buying and selling property rights on customary land or customary law, it raises legal problems, the process of buying and selling property rights on land that can not provide legal protection of the status of property in full for the buyer in the land and enjoy the benefits and functions of the land itself.
Analysis of Community Social Economic Resilience Based on Coastal and Marine Natural Resources Dhiana Puspitawati; Moh. Fadli; Moelyadi Moelyadi; Adi Kusumaningrum; Supriyadi Supriyadi; Mentari Puspa Wardani; Asyifa Anandya
ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Vol 10, No 1 (2022): ECSOFiM October 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ecsofim.2022.010.01.04

Abstract

Ecotourism's dependence on climate resources makes it one of the industries considered to be the most vulnerable. This study aims to analyze the socio-economic conditions of vulnerability and resilience of coastal and marine natural resources related to ecotourism development. Data analysis used descriptive qualitative analysis to identify perceptions of disaster characteristics and impacts and climate variability, as well as quantitative descriptive analysis to calculate changes in the household income of the Tamban Beach community and the level of resilience and vulnerability using the Livelihood Vulnerability Index (LVI) method. The results show that the highest value of the main component is the ecology of 0.880, so it becomes the most vulnerable component. The factor with the highest value is the sensitivity, which is 0.475 and is the weakest. The LVI value in Tamban Beach is 0.311, indicating that community households in the area have a reasonably low vulnerability to coastal and marine resources in Tamban Beach. The household resilience level of the Tamban Beach community is mostly in the moderate category, as much as 45%. The Tamban Beach community needs to participate in seeking information on climate change actively weather forecasts together with related institutions.
Pemberdayaan Perempuan Dalam Pengembangan Pariwisata Berdasarkan Hukum Adat Tenganan Pegringsingan Dan UNWTO Mohammad Fadli; Miftahus Sholehudin; Airin Liemanto
Arena Hukum Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Arena Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.arenahukum.2022.01502.1

Abstract

This sociolegal research with an economic and sociocultural approach aims to analyze how the position of Adat Law in Tenganan Pegringsingan Bali with a patrilineal kinship system, places the role of women in overcoming sociocultural impacts, especially in the tourism sector which has fallen due to covid 19. The results show that as a specialized UN agency in the field of tourism, UNWTO is committed to enhancing the positive impact of tourism development on women’s lives, and, in so doing, contributing to the achievement of the Fifth Sustainable Development Goal: “Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls”. Since 2007, UNWTO has been working, through its Ethics, Culture and Social Responsability Department, in partnership with UN Women and a range of external partners across the globe, to bring gender issues to the forefront of the tourism sector, promoting gender equality and women’s empowerment and encouraging member states to mainstream gender issues in their respective tourism policies.
Ecobricks And Ecopreneurship as Effort Plastic Waste Management In The Kampung Wisata Warna Warni Jodipan, Malang City Rita Parmawati; Moh. Fadli; Bambang Semedi; Gala Kurnia Handawijaya

Publisher : LPPM Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/js.v5i1.3349

Abstract

The objective of this program is managing tourism plastic waste into creative economic products and gaining community empowerment by Community Partnership Program. A community assistance team collaborate with Kampung Warna Warni Jodipan Malang City deciced Ecobrick as the method to creating plasti waste economic products in order to gaining community income as the support for successing sustainable tourism village. Three stages provided for community development, included (1) providing education to the community regarding Sustainable Waste Management Ecobrick and Ecopreneurship as the waste utilization program; (2) informing to the participant about plastic waste hazards to the environment; (3) providing training to the participant about preparation and manufacturing of Ecobricks and Ecopreneurship. The outcomes of this program are participants can understand the concept Sustainable Waste Management, Ecobrick and Ecopreneurship; mindset transformation about the urgency of plastic waste management and environmental protection act, understand the process of ecobrick and ecopreneurship products, also to understand the added value from waste management that can be used as livelihood alternative.
The drafting of village regulations concerning the management of agricultural water resources Aan Eko Widiarto; Moh. Fadli; Triya Indra Rahmawan; Marsudi Dedi Putra; Sholahuddin Al-Fatih; Afrizal Mukti Wibowo
Journal of Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jcse.v4i1.23906

Abstract

The government is authorized to carry out agricultural water management in the village. This agricultural water management aims to ensure that water needs are well fulfilled and sustainable for the welfare of village communities. In this case, the Yosowilangun Lor Village Government, Yosowilangun District, Lumajang Regency, seeks to maintain sustainable agricultural water governance through the authority of the Village Government by establishing Village Regulation Number 7 of 2021 concerning Sustainable Agricultural Water Governance. However, based on the analysis of the situation, there are still problems regarding the implementation of Village Regulation 7 of 2021 concerning Sustainable Agricultural Water Governance, especially regarding the institutional structure and culture of the community in carrying out agricultural water governance in the country. Therefore, in order to strengthen the institutional structure. Moreover, the culture of the community in carrying out agricultural water governance in the village, steps are needed to strengthen the institutional management of agricultural water in the village.
Implementation of the Principle of Recognizing Service Users for Notary (Study of Application of Article 2, Paragraph (2) Permenkumham No. 9 of 2017 in Malang City Dian Dombat Pejoreza; Moh Fadli; Rachmi Sulistyarini
Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 3 No. 7 (2023): July, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v3i7.4824

Abstract

The presence of a notary in the midst of society is very important, because a notary can provide guarantees of legal certainty related to making authentic deeds. According to Permenkumham No. 9 of 2017, notaries are required to follow the principle of recognizing service users. This obligation is borne by Reporting Notaries Parties in reporting questionable service users' financial activity as well as a form of protection for Protecting notaries from the risks of money laundering and steps to bolster government initiatives to combat money laundering. However, in implementing this principle there are still several notaries who have not implemented it. The problems studied in this study are related to the effectiveness of implementing the idea of recognizing service consumers in accordance with Permenkumham No. 9 of 2017 as the legal basis of Notaries in Malang City. The research method used is socio-legal with a sociological approach or looking at the implementation of norms in the field. The results of the study show that notaries in Malang are still found not to have implemented PMPJ based on Permenkumham No. 9 of 2017, PMPJ is considered a Notary. then the implementation is not effective, even though the legal substance has provided rules, the implementation of this article is hampered by several factors, namely the Notary Factor itself originating from an internal Notary who does not apply it, does not understand the obligation to apply the Principle of Recognizing a Service User (PMPJ) based on Permenkumham No. 9 of 2017, Inadequate facilities, notary's lack of understanding regarding how to control/use the IT system, and there are no strict sanctions from the Ministry of Law and Human Rights against notaries who do not implement PMPJ
POSITION OF ELECTRONIC EVIDENCE IN THE PROCESS OF PROVIDING PROCEDURE IN STATE ADMINISTRATIVE COURT The Position of Electronic Evidence in the Evidentiary Process of State Administrative Court Procedural Law Komang Alit Antara; Moh. Fadli; Sudarsono
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i3.2753

Abstract

This study analyzes the position of electronic evidence in the legal evidence process of the State Administrative Court. The development of information technology has had significant implications for the justice system, especially in the recognition and use of electronic evidence. However, there is a gap between the increasingly digitalized practice of government administration and the PTUN procedural law mechanism which still focuses on physical documents. This study uses normative legal analysis conducted with a statutory and conceptual regulatory approach, using data from related laws and legal literature. The results of the study indicate that the unclear regulations in Law Number 5 of 1986 concerning the PTUN, although the ITE Law has recognized electronic evidence, cause legal uncertainty, differences in judge interpretation, and potential manipulation of evidence. Therefore, this study recommends the reconstruction of PTUN procedural law norms to include explicit provisions regarding electronic evidence, the establishment of a digital forensic validation institution, and the regulation of authentication and security of electronic documents. These steps are important to ensure justice, legal certainty, and efficiency in resolving state administrative disputes in the digital era.
REINFORCING THE JURISDICTION OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE COURT: THE SHIFTING BURDEN OF PROOF MODEL IN OMISSION DISPUTES ON DISASTER MANAGEMENT Muhamad Fadillah; Moh. Fadli; Maria Fransiska Walintukan
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i3.2768

Abstract

This article aims to analyze and propose the application of the shifting burden of proof model in resolving omission disputes within the Indonesian Administrative Court (PTUN), particularly in the context of disaster management. Omission disputes frequently arise from governmental negligence in fulfilling legal obligations that are clearly stipulated by statutory regulations. The heavy burden of proof imposed on the claimant, combined with the unequal access to administrative documents, poses significant challenges in proving such negligence. This article adopts a normative-qualitative approach, using the case study of Decision No. 10/G/TF/2022/PTUN.PLG to illustrate the practical issues encountered by the public. The proposed model of shifting the burden of proof provides a pathway for the Administrative Court to reinforce its jurisdiction as a guardian of governmental accountability, while also serving as a corrective mechanism against state negligence in the administration of disaster management.