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All Journal Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Madaniya Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Bidik : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Globe: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Teknologi Kebumian, Ilmu Perkapalan Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus
Irwan Iskandar
Universitas Riau
Religion Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Engineering Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mechanical Engineering Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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MOTIVASI GLOBAL FUND MEMBANTU INDONESIA DALAM MENANGGULANGI PERSEBARAN PENYAKIT TUBERKULOSIS Gina Putri Candra; Irwan Iskandar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Globalization marked the entrance of the health security issues that become a common threat. Global health security underlies the current framework for global preparedness and response to emerging infectious diseases. One of the infectious diseases that became the world's anxiety is tuberculosis. Therefore, as an international organization, The Global Fund helps by providing grant aid which then allocated for the implementation of tuberculosis prevention program in Indonesia. This study was created to explain the Global Fund motivation to help Indonesia in overcoming the spread of tuberculosis.This study sources was obtained by reviewing the literature either from books, journals, theses, reports, written interview and internet. In this paper, the authors use a globalist perspective with the theory of international organizations. The author uses the level of analysis of individual groups as actors in international relations. This study uses qualitative research methods explanative.In the writting it’s found that the Global Fund helped Indonesia in overcoming the spread of tuberculosis because Indonesia is included in the category of low midle income country and country with a large number of tuberculosis sufferers. Besides that, Global Fund helps Indonesia since it is an implementation of the Kyushu-Okinawa G8 Summit 2000, the UN General Assembly: Declaration of Commitment on HIV / AIDS in June 2001, and the 27th G8 Summit 2001 in Genoa.Keywords: Globalization, Health Security, Global Fund, Indonesia, Tuberculosis
DAMPAK BERGABUNGNYA MASKAPAI PENERBANGAN GARUDA INDONESIA DENGAN INTERNATIONAL AIR TRANSPORT ASSOCIATION (IATA) Wiwid Try Lestari; Irwan Iskandar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research discuss the problems which often faced by the national airline, Garuda Indonesia. As a State-Owned Enterprises in the field of air transportation services, PT. Garuda Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. has an important record of the quality of security and safety standards at the global level due to prohibiting flying tragedy to the skies of Europe in 2007 and decides to join the world air transportation organization, IATA. Until nowadays, Garuda Indonesia is able to maintain the IOSA safety certification issued by IATA.            To analyze these kinds of problem, the author applies qualitative method that  supported by Liberalism Perspective and Group as the level of analysis. The SOE concept that used in this research collaboration with the Globalization theory to analyze the impact.            As a five-star airline, IOSA Certification is the main measure of the quality of safety aspect that created by the airline despite of its flight frequency are wide so that it is adhere with the aviation regulations issued by ICAO. The membership status of Garuda Indonesia with IATA also affects the policies taken by the company internally, such as related to reducing exhaust emissions and also around company's management environmentKeywords: Garuda Indonesia, IOSA, IATA,Safety and Security,ICAO
NORMALISASI HUBUNGAN DIPLOMATIK TURKI-ISRAEL TAHUN 2016 Muhammad Zikril Aziz; Irwan Iskandar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 5, No 1: WISUDA APRIL 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This study is an international research study in the study of diplomacy and security strategy. That describes the normalization of Turkey-Israel diplomatic relations. This study wants to know why Turkey normalizes diplomatic relations with Israel. Previously Turkey and Israeli relations went well, but there were problems causing Turkey and Israeli relations to separate. This is the reason why authors are interested in this research. In 2010, there was an incident involving Mavi Marmara ship which caused the loss of life of nine Turkey citizens. Then after the incident Turkey took action to sever diplomatic relations with Israel.This is a qualitative study that uses descriptive expressive methods. This paper uses a realist perspective and national interest theory proposed by Jack C. Plano and Roy Olton and the concept of normalization by Robert P. Barston. The author uses state-level analysis, because the conflict involves two countries. It is a method to explain problems in library research and separate research methods, such as books, journals, magazines, electronic media, and other sources.The results of this study explain that there are some national interests for Turkey such as security, military and defense, and energy on Israel. So Turkey took action to normalize diplomatic ties with Israel based on several conditions put forward by Turkey. At the final negotiations the two countries agreed to improve relations with the agreement on compensation to be paid by Israel to Turkey.Keywords: Mavi Marmara, Normalization, Diplomatic Relations, Agreements
KEPENTINGAN RUSIA DALAM MEMBERIKAN SUAKA POLITIK KEPADA EDWARD JOSEPH SNOWDEN Ibrahim "; Irwan Iskandar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 4, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research to explain interest of Russia with Snowden. Edward Joseph Snowden is a former Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) employee and a former contractor for National Security Agency (NSA) who leaked classified information to The Guardian and The Washington Post. Snowden who leaked classified information have Surveillance program doing by United State of America. The Surveillance Program is a cooperate between 9 big companies from United States, which: Yahoo!, Facebook, Google, Apple, Skype, Microsoft, PalTalk, YouTube, and AOL. After leaked classified information, U.S put a label to Snowden as traitor and spy. And today, Snowden lives in Russia and granted asylum and protection from RussiaThis research uses qualitative research method. Data obtained from books, journals, articles, dictionaries and websites. The concept used in this research is the role concept and using the theory of international organization.This research shows the interest of Russia in dealing and granted asylum request from Snowden. Russia given permission to Snowden for live in Russia and he already lives for 4 years. United State of America ask Russia to extradite Snowden back, but Russia reject that proposal.Keywords: Snowden, Extradition, and Surveillance Program
UPAYA BADAN NASIONAL PENGELOLA PERBATASAN DALAM MENANGANI MASALAH KEAMANAN DI INDONESIA-PAPUA NUGINI Frinsiska Manurung; Irwan Iskandar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 5: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Since the independece of Papua New Guinea in 1975, the border is more or less 780 km between Papua New Guinea and Indonesia (Papua Province) has become suspicion embrio between the both states involved the border issue. Indonesian has implemented the efforts of diplomacy and intimidation to prevent Papua New Guinea to become the protection place of border crossing for the separatist group, such Independent Papua Organization. Besides that, there are still many lawsuits that are caused by the weak management and law inforcement in the area of the both states.The perspective is Centripental Democratic Governance because the decentralization doesn’t give the advantage forever. The teory in this research is decision making and written by Richard Snyder. The level analysis is nation state and written by Charles W Kegley Jr dan Eugene R Wittkopf. The data is obtained through primary data and secunder data such as, book, journal, magazine, newspaper and website.This study aims to find out how the government of Indonesia acts significant in managing the border area in making Badan Nasional Pengelola Perbatasan (BNPP). This organization coordinates the both states by using three approaches in managing the border area, namely approach of security, wealth, and environment.Key words: The Border, BNPP, Operasi Papua Merdeka, Human Security
EFEKTIVITAS VESSEL TRAFFIC SERVICE (VTS) BATAM TERHADAP KEAMANAN MARITIM INDONESIA Muhammad Ade Naufal; Irwan Iskandar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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The Strait of Malacca is one of the most important straits in the world. Because the Strait of Malacca is an international trade route through which ships from various countries pass. For this reason, countries around the Strait of Malacca work hand in hand in maintaining security. One of them is the construction of a Vessel Traffic Service (VTS) to become one of the guardians of the Malacca Strait. This study discusses how effective the VTS is as an instrument of security guard against crimes that occurred in the Malacca Strait.This research applies security theory with the concept of maritime security and qualitative methods supported by the Realism Perspective and the nation-state as the level of analysis. With the existence of VTS, shipping security in the Malacca Strait will be safer and more secure. The safety of ships using the Strait of Malacca is guaranteed. The results of guarding the Malacca Strait will be brought to the Tripartite Technical Expert Group (TTEG) forum. Based on data from the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) and the International Maritime Bureau (IMB), crimes that occurred in the Strait of Malacca have decreased significantly. In 2016-2019 there were no crimes recorded in the Strait of Malacca. VTS Batam recorded only 1 incident during the 2014-2019 period, the KM Orkim Harmony piracy incident.Keywords : VTS, TTEG, Malacca Strait.
STRATEGI PENANGANAN ILLEGAL, UNREGULATED AND UNREPORTED FISHING (IUU-FISHING) DI PERAIRAN PROVINSI RIAU TAHUN 2014-2016 Jhon Mayer H. Siahaan; Irwan Iskandar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 4, No 1: WISUDA FEBRUARI 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This study aims to explain the strategy of the Indonesian government in dealing with acts of Illegal, Unregulated and Unreported Fishing (IUU Fishing) by a foreign vessel which occurred in Indonesian waters and the waters of Riau Province in particular. Head of Fisheries and Marine Resources in Riau Province, the number of fishermen from the Province of Riau annually exceeds 94,000 tons per year, but the potential catch is supposed to reach 350,000 tons per year. In this study the authors use Neorealism perspective. In his view the theory of International Relations is best to focus on the structure of the system, the units that interact, continuity and change the system. To bridge the problems to the hypothesis the author uses the analysis of the level of the nation-state (nation-states). To be entered into the case of Illegal, Unregulated, and Unreported Fishing (IUU Fishing) is the author uses the theory of John Lovell strategy. The strategy is a measure used to win a battle. Indonesia conduct national and regional strategies such as the establishment of a task force eradication of illegal fishing drownings even foreign ships that make IUU-Fishing. Indonesia also conducts regional and international cooperation to combat illegal, unregulated and unreported fishing together. This study proves the Indonesian government has a strong commitment to combat IUU-fishing in order to realize Indonesia as Country of maritime axis in the world. Keywords: Strategy, Illegal, Unregulated and Unreported Fishing (IUU Fishing), Waters of Riau province, drowning, Foreign Fishing Vessels
EKSPANSI GRAB KE INDONESIA TAHUN 2015-2018 Lugi Dola Algina; Irwan Iskandar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Grab is a technology company from Malaysia based in Singapore that provides public transportation service applications, in practice Grab operates in more than one country in order to expand its company network or carry out its expansion practices. Grab has been expanding in Indonesia since 2014 by considering its factors and strategies in expanding in Indonesia.            This research is to find factores for grab to expand its therefore busines. To answer the question this research use qualitative research uses primary and secondary data collection methods. The level of analysis used in this study is the level of individual group analysis. This study asks what are the considerations of Grab in expanding to Indonesia. Multinational corporation theory is used by researchers to analyze data and obtain research results.            Based on the research results obtained, it can be seen that there are 2 factors that Grab considers to expand to Indonesia, namely internal and external factors. In Multinational Corporation theory, the expansion carried out by a company is influenced by external and internal factors. Internal factors or push factors from Grab are Grab's ability to expand, then external factors or Pulling Factors, Grab's external factor in considering its expansion is the condition or potential of Indonesia. Keywords : Expansion, Grab, , online transportation ,MNC, Indonesia
IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN PRESIDEN NOMOR 125 TAHUN 2016 TENTANG PENANGANAN PENGUNGSI DARI LUAR NEGERI DI PEKANBARU Teguh Pratama Akmal; Irwan Iskandar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 9: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Indonesia is not a country that has ratified the 1951 Refugee Convention so that foreign refugees who are living in Indonesia are overwhelmed in following the rules of the refugee convention. So various regulations were made to deal with foreign refugees, especially Presidential Regulation Number 125 of 2016 concerning the handling of foreign refugees, Then the question arises about how the Presidential Regulation Number 125 of 2016 regarding the handling of foreign refugees is raised in Pekanbaru.This study uses a pluralism perspective where policies can be from different actors and uses international organization theory. The method used is descriptive qualitative method with data collection using open interview studies, direct observation studies to the research site and documentation studies from articles, journals, and sites on the InternetThis research shows that the implementation of Presidential Regulation number 125 of 2016 concerning The Handling of foreign refugees in Pekanbaru as the basis for the main rules that apply in terms of handling the foreign refugees in Pekanbaru is carried out well following every point in the articles contained in this Presidential Regulation.  The handling of  foreign refugees that is implemented in Pekanbaru is divided into 1) Finding foreigners who are seeking asylum, 2) Temporary shelter and providing facilities and services during the temporary shelter process in Indonesia, 3) Immigration security and supervision while temporarily living in the area. Republic of Indonesia, especially Pekanbaru.  Keywords:Implementation, Presidential Regulation, Pekanbaru, Refugees.
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM PKPU ( POS KEADILAN PEDULI UMAT) HUMAN INITIATIVE DALAM MEMBANTU PENGUNGSI ROHINGYA DI BANGLADESH Rahmi Trirosa; Irwan Iskandar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This study aims to describe the implementation of the PKPU Human Initiative program in helping the Rohingya humanitarian crisis in Bangladesh. The Rohingya humanitarian crisis that occurred because of conflict that occurred involving the Rohingya and Rakhine ethnic groups due to the Myanmar government's discrimination against the Rohingya ethnic group causing the Rohingya people to decide to leave Myanmar and flee to various countries, one of them Bangladesh. This research aims to find out the programs of PKPU Human Initiative in helping Rohingya humanitarian crisis in BangladeshThe research method used by the author is a qualitative method with primary data collection techniques through interviews and secondary data collection with library research. This research was developed based on the perspective of pluralism perspectives such as Robert O. Kohane, Joseph, S. Nye, Mattew Paterson and Cristian Reus-smit supported by international organizational theory by Leroy Bennet, and using the level of group analysis by David Singer (PKPU Human Initiative) as the main actor in international relations.The results showed that the role of PKPU Human Initiative as a humanitarian agency had carried out its function well, namely by implementing a program called "Humanitarian Response to Rohingya Refugees in Bangladesh" which was divided into six sectors namely the Food Safety Sector, Nutrition Sector, Temporary Residential Sector (Non Trunk Sector -Food), Education Sector, Health Sector, Clean Water and Environmental Sanitation Sector, and there is an additional program, namely "clinic car for Rohingya refugees".
Co-Authors Adina Ramadhani Adinda Chandra Fadhilla Agus Riadi Ahmad Jamaan Aldian Febris Adhiwidjaya Alfita Wulandari Algola Trisakti Annisa Andriani Annisa Prima Bernaz Arwiyanto Jody Amalino Ayu Lestari Yulia Fitri Bella Chairati Fatimah Putri Putri Bobby Soemantri Dara Yuliyanti Ningsih Dedi Parna Delin Belani Ginting Den Yealta Dewi Rizqianti Dika Aditya Putra Elsa Mulyani Ester Mahdalena Nainggolan Fadilla Awalia Fatimah Zahara Fitri Juliani Frinsiska Manurung Gina Putri Candra Hanifa Octaviani Haniva Sekar Deanty Hendrini Renola Herliana Rahmi MD Ibrahim " Ikhma Zurani Indri Utari Jhon Mayer H. Siahaan Jihan Nabila Fahmi Jihan Nadira Eminita G. Juliani Tanjung Karlos Dominggo Hutagalung Khoiriyah " Lidya Desriyanti Lisda Rud Auri Manurung Lugi Dola Algina Lulu Gusvica Irhandi Mario Rizki Maya Bonita Mohammad Saeri Muhammad Ade Naufal Muhammad Iqbal Musthofa Muhammad Zikril Aziz Muslina " Nabila Arista Wedhea Naufal Fadhila Nofyora Rahayu Nur Afrillia Nur Maida Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurul Laili Sari Oktri Permata Lani Pazli, Pazli Putri Lestari Putri Rahma Dewi Radha Novia Sandi Rahayu Pertiwi Rahmat Pranata Putra Rahmi Trirosa Ranny Penita Putri Razululul Azmi Regina Elisha Hutabarat Renolafitri, Hendrini Rianti " Rima Sartika Ulfa Ririn Suhasni Rahayu Rohayu " Rosa Mika Susan Rumyeni, Rumyeni Rury Febriana Salsabila Salsabila Sesdia Angela Sinta Asmara Tantri Puspita Yazid Teguh Pratama Akmal Tia Rachmi Tio Afrianda Trisiska Apriani Siburian Vemby " Widi Agra Agatha Widri Khairani Williadi Pratama Wiwid Try Lestari Wulan Sari Purnama Yaumun Nurul Chotimah Yessi Olivia Yossy Dwi Apriyanti Yulman Suhendra Yundhera Danazahra Yusnarida Eka Nizmi Yuszuraini " Zia Aurani