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All Journal Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Madaniya Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Bidik : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Globe: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Teknologi Kebumian, Ilmu Perkapalan Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus
Irwan Iskandar
Universitas Riau
Religion Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Engineering Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mechanical Engineering Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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KEPENTINGAN INDONESIA KERJASAMA DENGAN ARGENTINA DALAM KERANGKA FEALAC (FORUM FOR EAST ASIA-LATIN AMERICA COOPERATIONS) Khoiriyah "; Irwan Iskandar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 3, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine and explain the development of bilateral relations with Argentina Indonesia's political economy and the interests of Indonesia in cooperation with Argentina in the framework of FEALAC. This research uses descriptive method, the data obtained from library research by collecting data in the form of secondary data from the literature and then analyze the data using quantitative analysis. By using this liberalism perspective assumes that an interdependent world economy based on free trade. Results from the study show that with the cooperation between Indonesia and Argentina within the framework of FEALAC a positive impact on the improvement of bilateral relations between the two countries are influential Indonesia to increase trade volume, particularly in improving Indonesia's exports to Argentina which will also increase the value of GDP.Keywords: FEALAC, Indonesia-Argentina bilateral relations, international cooperation
KEPENTINGAN INDONESIA DALAM MENGGAGAS PERUNDINGAN REGIONAL COMPREHENSIVE ECONOMY PARTNERSHIP Dedi Parna; Irwan Iskandar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 4, No 1: WISUDA FEBRUARI 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research will explain about the benefit to be achieved by Indonesia in RCEP negotiations initiated within the framework of ASEAN upon its leadership in ASEAN. Negotiations is to discuss the free trade agreements between ASEAN and ASEAN cooperation partners who were previously part of the ASEAN Plus 1trade cooperation. The negotiations initiated because the WTO has failed in formulating multilateral trade rules in the Doha round. This study will also be discussed on how the challenges and opportunities for Indonesia RCEP. This research is a study using research methods literature study. This study uses perspectives and theories of liberalism and the concept of national interest expressed by Jack C. Plano and Olton Roy.The results of this study indicate that Indonesia RCEP initiated in 2011 is to increase trade Indonesia because RCEP high economic potential and Indonesia wants to increase cooperation, especially in the field of small and medium enterprises (SMEs). Opportunities provided by RCEP is the ease in obtaining industrial raw materials more efficiently and quite promising.Keywords: Regional Cooperation Economic Partnership, Cooperation, National Interest
UNITED STATES’ SOFT DIPLOMACY TOWARDS INDONESIA THROUGH AMERICAN INSTITUTE FOR INDONESIAN STUDIES (AIFIS) Lisda Rud Auri Manurung; Irwan Iskandar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Soft diplomacy has been used by United States to achieve its national interests. Among many ways, United States uses soft diplomacy through American Institute for Indonesian Studies (AIFIS) towards Indonesia. AIFIS is a consortium of universities and colleges in the United States interested in furthering the development of Indonesian studies. Therefore, this research was conducted to explain how the United States uses AIFIS as a means of soft diplomacy to increase mutual understanding between United States and Indonesia.This research uses a pluralism perspective in which non-state actors are important actors in international relations and nation-states as level of analysis. Theory applied for this research was the multi-track diplomacy theory, which asserts that diplomacy can be practiced by involving community elements including educational institutions. This research method uses a qualitative method.  This research shows that the United States uses AIFIS as a soft diplomacy instrument towards Indonesia by facilitating researchers and scholars of the United States and Indonesia through the awarding of scholarships. AIFIS also cooperates with universities and academic institutions in Indonesia, cooperates with the government, and organizes academic events. Moreover, AIFIS provides resource, library and language-learning center. Overall, AIFIS has a commitment to increase mutual understanding between Indonesia and United States through interactions in science. Keywords: Soft Diplomacy, AIFIS, Educational Institution, Multi-track Diplomacy, Researchers, Mutual Understanding.
UPAYA PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN BINTAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUNJUNGAN WISATAWAN SINGAPURA TAHUN 2016-2018 Sinta Asmara; Irwan Iskandar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 6: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research aims to explain the policies issued by the central government and regional governments in developing the tourism sector of Bintan Regency and the efforts made to improve the visit of Singaporean tourists in Bintan Regency.This research uses the perspective of globalization, the level of analysis of the state, the theory of international cooperation and the concept of international tourism. The method used is a descriptive qualitative research method. This analysis is based on data obtained from literature studies and field studies, interviews with informants who are considered capable of providing information.The results of the research in this paper about the Singaporean tourist arrivals increased from 2016-2018. The increase in Singapore tourist benefits is influenced by mutually sustainable central and local government policies. The efforts of the Bintan Regency government to increase Singapore tourist arrivals in 2016-2018 are a collaboration between the Bintan Regency and PT. Bintan Resort Cakarawala, organizes international events, promotes Bintan tourism in Singapore, and improves tourism support facilities. Keywords: Bintan Regency, Singapore, PT. Bintan Resort Cakrawala (BRC), International Tourism, Globalization.
UPAYA UNDP (UNITED NATIONS DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME) DALAM MEMAJUKAN DEMOKRASI DI MYANMAR Muslina "; Irwan Iskandar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 3, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research explains about the efforts of UNDP in progressing democracy for Myan-mar. Myanmar is a country governed by the rule of the military junta during the approximately fifty years. The presence of UNDP in Myanmar is to advance democracy in Myanmar previously are stagnant. This analysis aims to determine what the steps of UNDP to progress democracy in Myanmar. The theory in this research is the theory of democratic transition , which leads to the democratization process of the shift from an authoritarian government to the democratic government that passes through a complex path , including the transition that took place in Myanmar . The Analysis of this research used data collection techniques , both qualitative data and theoretical data. Based on the result of UNDP and Democracy in Myanmar are to accommodate the en-tire interest, either from the Government or from the party of Myanmar pro-democracy group democracy in the form of dialogue, strengtheninglocal government, as well as provide technical assistance, facilitate and support thefinancial investments as well as strength-en the educational system.Keywords: UNDP, Myanmar, Progress, Democracy
Kewirausahaan bagi pengungsi asing dan pencari suaka di Pekanbaru pada masa pandemi Covid-19 Ahmad Jamaan; Muhammad Saeri; Yessi Olivia; Yusnarida Eka Nizmi; Irwan Iskandar
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 2 (2020): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.2.275-280

Abstract

The existence of foreign refugees in Pekanbaru has had an external impact on the social environment of the society in which they are accommodated. Internally, the prohibition of refugees to work formally, it has had the impact of reducing the economic capacity of the refugees itself. Even though, many of them while in their home countries have special professions such as lecturer, lawyer, journalist, and others. Dealing with this reason, in order to strengthen the economy for refugees in Pekanbaru, community service activities are held in the form of introducing and exploring the potential of refugees, socializing the existence of refugees to the society, and entrepreneurship assistance. The activity of entrepreneurship is implemented through three components, namely entrepreneurial motivation, assistance in making products characterized by the country of origin of refugees and the introduction and marketing of these entrepreneurial products. Thus, this community service activities can provide the business independence for refugees in making culinary products and painting crafts. In its implementation, this community service could run well without the presence of refugees and asylum seekers because of absence of permission during Pandemic COVID-19 in Pekanbaru
PERAN UNITED NATIONS OFFICE ON DRUGS AND CRIME (UNODC) MELALUI SUB-PROGRAM 4 : DRUGS AND HEALTH DALAM MENANGANI PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOBA DI MYANMAR Adinda Chandra Fadhilla; Irwan Iskandar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 9: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This study discusses the roles of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) through sub-programme 4 : Drugs and Health in addressing drug abuse in Myanmar. Myanmar is the world’s second-largest producer of drugs with worrying cases of drug abuse followed by the government’s ineffective efforts in addressing the issue. Therefore, UNODC cooperates with the Government of Myanmar by carrying out its roles and following the mandate given to support member states in their efforts to address drug use by implementing scientific evidence-based program, using public health approach while fully respecting all human rights. This study aims to answer the research issues regarding the role of UNODC through sub-program 4 : Drugs and Health in addressing drug abuse in Myanmar.This research uses a qualitative method, Neo-liberalism Institutionalism approach, and theory of International Organization Roles with International System as the level of analysis. To analyse this case, the author collects data from books, journals, websites, and annual reports of UNODC. The findings of this study resulted in several things namely that UNODC have roles as instrument, arena and independent actors. UNODC’s roles as an instrument in Myanmar includes drug prevention, development of national drug policy, development of community-based service to raise awareness from the community, assisting in alternative development to help opium farmers escape the poverty trap of engaging in illicit crops and the risk of drug use, as an arena through a number of discussion and consultation and lastly, making its own decision in carrying out its activities in Myanmar as an independent actor. Keywords : Roles of United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, Myanmar, Neo-Liberalism Institutionalism
UPAYA SES (SENIOR EXPERTEN SERVICE) JERMAN DALAM MENGIMPLEMENTASIKAN PERJANJIAN KERJASAMA INDONESIA-JERMAN BIDANG PENDIDIKAN VOKASI DI INDONESIA Adina Ramadhani; Irwan Iskandar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 9: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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The efforts of SES Germany in implementing the Indonesia-Germany Cooperation in the field of Vocational Education in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to explain; first to know the Indonesian-German Cooperation in the field of Vocational Education, the second to know more about German SES and its movements in Indonesia, third to know the efforts of German SES in implementing the Indonesia-Germany Cooperation in the field of Vocational Education in Indonesia. Germany is a developed country that has been recognized. Vocational education there is very good and has been optimal, even the economy in Germany is still stable due to the hard work of its citizens who have character and have great potential in every skill they have. For that reason, Germany is said to have succeeded in educating graduates. Vocational education.This research is based on the perspective of liberalism, for the level of analysis using groups of individuals to understand the role of one group with other individuals in a particular field, and the theory of Non-Profit Organizations. Collecting data sourced from official websites such as the Indonesian-German Embassy website, the German SES Organization website, and ministries related to research as well as interviews with several parties, for secondary data collected from several news websites, journals, and books published related to the title of the researcher.The results of the research regarding the efforts of SES Germany in implementing the Indonesia-Germany Cooperation in the field of vocational education in Indonesia, namely, SES has helped vocational education in Indonesia through educational institutions from Vocational Schools, Vocational Schools to Polytechnics by providing socialization through workshops, understanding vocational education through training, and communication, effectively facilitate the implementation of the Indonesia-Germany cooperation agreement between Germany SES and Indonesian educational institutions and curriculum proposals. Not only that, Germany SES also provides criticism and suggestions to improve the quality of vocational education in vocational schools so as to produce competent graduates who can be trusted to improve the economy and reduce unemployment in Indonesia. Keywords: Germany SES, Cooperation, Indonesia, Germany, Vocational Education, TVET
PERAN UNICEF (UNITED NATIONS CHILDREN’S FUND) DALAM MENANGANI ANAK-ANAK KORBAN KONFLIK DI PALESTINA Ririn Suhasni Rahayu; Irwan Iskandar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 9: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The protracted conflict between Israel and Palestine, resulted in a lot of damage, destruction and crisis of human rights. Therefore, many non-state actors have emerged to provide assistance to victims of the conflict in Palestine, especially for children. one of the international organizations that is active in providing assistance is UNICEF. Which in this case UNICEF helps realize children's rights by carrying out the role of UNICEF in dealing with children victims of the conflict in Palestine.The theoretical framework used in this study is the Pluralism Perspective using the International Organization theory, where UNICEF as an International Organization helps in providing children's human rights that they should get. The research method used in this study is a qualitative research method with research data collection techniques, namely primary data including official data from the UNICEF website and secondary data, namely data obtained from books, journals, media, and websites.The results of this study indicate that UNICEF has the responsibility to protect children and their basic rights which have been written in the convention on children's rights and the role of UNICEF both the initiator role, namely UNICEF in collaboration with various international communities such as collaborating with the Ministry of Health and WHO in the health sector. for children, infants and nursing mothers, UNICEF also collaborates with UNRWA in building schools and shelters and UNICEF collaborates with government and non-governmental organizations such as the education department, UNRWA, and local non-governmental organizations in implementing the program (PBEA). UNICEF also has a role as a Facilitator, one of which is investing in water treatment technology throughout the supply chain and UNICEF has a role as a Mediator, namely Monitoring Israel and Palestine to comply with the Convention on the right of the child (CRC). Keywords: UNICEF, Children Victims of Conflict, Palestine, Pluralism, International Organization Theory.
KERJASAMA INDONESIA DAN REPUBLIK RAKYAT TIONGKOK (RRT) MELALUI LOCAL CURRENCY SETTLEMENT (LCS) Mario Rizki; Irwan Iskandar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 9: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Local Currency Settlement (LCS) is a cooperative scheme for the use of local currency in direct trade and investment transactions. The main goal is to reduce dependence on the US dollar and the adverse effects of that dependence. Indonesia first established LCS cooperation, namely with Malaysia and Thailand in 2016 and Japan in 2019. Indonesia continues to expand this LCS cooperation partnership, namely with the People's Republic of China (PRC) in 2020. It is important to see why Indonesia continues to expand its LCS partnership, namely with China which is Indonesia's newest partner. This study aims to analyse the purpose of Indonesia in establishing LCS cooperation with China.In order to analyse the problem, the researcher uses the International Cooperation Theory, the LCS concept, and the level of analysis of the nation-state. The research method used by the research is descriptive qualitative and the data obtained are primary data obtained from documents from the official website of Bank Indonesia and the Ministry of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia and secondary data obtained from books, journals, and newspapers.The results of this study indicate that the reason for Indonesia establishing SCS cooperation with China is because China is Indonesia's main trading partner and Indonesia wants to expand the use of the rupiah, reduce dependence on the US dollar, Indonesia wants to achieve the vision of the Blueprint Pengembangan Pasar Uang (BPPU) 2025 and to implement the National Economic Recovery (PEN) program in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.Keywords: Local Currency Settlement, US Dollar Domination, Bank Indonesia.
Co-Authors Adina Ramadhani Adinda Chandra Fadhilla Agus Riadi Ahmad Jamaan Aldian Febris Adhiwidjaya Alfita Wulandari Algola Trisakti Annisa Andriani Annisa Prima Bernaz Arwiyanto Jody Amalino Ayu Lestari Yulia Fitri Bella Chairati Fatimah Putri Putri Bobby Soemantri Dara Yuliyanti Ningsih Dedi Parna Delin Belani Ginting Den Yealta Dewi Rizqianti Dika Aditya Putra Elsa Mulyani Ester Mahdalena Nainggolan Fadilla Awalia Fatimah Zahara Fitri Juliani Frinsiska Manurung Gina Putri Candra Hanifa Octaviani Haniva Sekar Deanty Hendrini Renola Herliana Rahmi MD Ibrahim " Ikhma Zurani Indri Utari Jhon Mayer H. Siahaan Jihan Nabila Fahmi Jihan Nadira Eminita G. Juliani Tanjung Karlos Dominggo Hutagalung Khoiriyah " Lidya Desriyanti Lisda Rud Auri Manurung Lugi Dola Algina Lulu Gusvica Irhandi Mario Rizki Maya Bonita Mohammad Saeri Muhammad Ade Naufal Muhammad Iqbal Musthofa Muhammad Zikril Aziz Muslina " Nabila Arista Wedhea Naufal Fadhila Nofyora Rahayu Nur Afrillia Nur Maida Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurul Laili Sari Oktri Permata Lani Pazli, Pazli Putri Lestari Putri Rahma Dewi Radha Novia Sandi Rahayu Pertiwi Rahmat Pranata Putra Rahmi Trirosa Ranny Penita Putri Razululul Azmi Regina Elisha Hutabarat Renolafitri, Hendrini Rianti " Rima Sartika Ulfa Ririn Suhasni Rahayu Rohayu " Rosa Mika Susan Rumyeni, Rumyeni Rury Febriana Salsabila Salsabila Sesdia Angela Sinta Asmara Tantri Puspita Yazid Teguh Pratama Akmal Tia Rachmi Tio Afrianda Trisiska Apriani Siburian Vemby " Widi Agra Agatha Widri Khairani Williadi Pratama Wiwid Try Lestari Wulan Sari Purnama Yaumun Nurul Chotimah Yessi Olivia Yossy Dwi Apriyanti Yulman Suhendra Yundhera Danazahra Yusnarida Eka Nizmi Yuszuraini " Zia Aurani