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Journal : Journal of Educational Management and Strategy

Students' Difficulties in Converting Active Sentences into Passive Sentences in Simple Tense at MAN 3 Solok Students Sari, Wita Purnama; Melani, Melyann; Nurhayanis, Nurhayanis
Journal of Educational Management and Strategy Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Lembaga Studi Makwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57255/jemast.v3i02.131

Abstract

This research was motivated by the minimal score of students got when did quiz about passive voice in simple tense. That was why the research about analysis of students’ difficulties in changing active sentence became passive sentence in simple tense was crucial to done. The aim of this research was to find out the students difficulties in changing active sentence become passive sentence in simple tense form on social student's one of elevent grade of MAN 3 Solok. There were thirty four students but twenty students only choosen as informant of this research. This research used descriptive qualitative method and the source of the data was paper of students’ original answer about passive voice in simple tense. The miles and Hubermans’ model was technic of analysis data used in this research. There were several difficulties got on students in changing active sentence became passive sentence in simple tense as result. The first difficulty was students difficult to used correct auxalary verb (to be) in passive actually in simple past tense. Next difficulty was students difficult to analyze the subject in the sentence, students confused did the subject singular or plural.The other difficulty was students difficult to decide the object correctly. The last difficulty was students difficult to change verb one and verb two became verb three.
An Analysis of Paraphrasing Techniques Used by Student at the Fifth Grade English Education Department of IAIN Bukittinggi Academic Year 2022/2023 Zohra, Meilanie; Melani, Melyann; Roza, Veni; Prima Dewi, Merry
Journal of Educational Management and Strategy Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): January-June 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Lembaga Studi Makwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (290.717 KB) | DOI: 10.57255/jemast.v1i1.17

Abstract

This research was conducted based on the problem found in academic writing class about paraphrasing at English Education Department at the fifth semester IAIN Bukittinggi. Paraphrasing is known as a way to avoid plagiarism while creating scientific papers or journals. However, the researcher interviewed the lecturer and found that the most of the students have difficulty putting the ideas into their own words. They used too many words from the original passage that shows the students were lack of vocabulary mastery. Moreover, the students used monotonous technique of paraphrase. This research used mixed method. It is a procedure for collecting, analyzing, and mixing both quantitative and qualitative methods in a single study or a series to understand a research problem. The students were given a paraphrasing test to know the students ability. The data were analyzed using scoring rubric proposed by Callison. After that, some students were interviewed to find out the dominant paraphrasing technique used by the students. After calculating the score, the result of the study showed that the student’s ability in paraphrasing was 59. As writing band suggested by Leo, the students’ ability in paraphrasing is in moderate level where it is rather well organized. Arguments are rather relevant in relation to writer’s view. Main ideas and supporting ideas are rather clear. The message is almost clear but with some loss of detail. In addition, the interview showed that most of the students use synonym replacement technique in paraphrasing the text. It is because most of the student agreed that the technique is the easiest technique to use.
Teachers’ and Students’ Perceptions About The Role Of Technology In Learning English At SMAN 3 Bukittinggi Natalia, Melisa; Roza, Veni; Melani, Melyann; Syafitri, Widya
Journal of Educational Management and Strategy Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January-June 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Lembaga Studi Makwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57255/jemast.v2i1.213

Abstract

The role of technology in learning English has become a matter of whether it plays important role or not. The problem in this research was that the perception between teachers and students about the role of technology in learning English varied. This research aims to determine how teachers’ and students’ perceptions about the role of technology in learning English at SMAN 3 Bukittinggi. The researcher wanted to examine whether the perception of teachers and students were positive or not. The type of research used by the researcher was descriptive quantitative, utilized a questionnaire as an instrument. The population in this research were English teachers and eleventh grade of students at SMAN 3 Bukittinggi. The sample of this research were 4 (four) English teachers and class XI IPA 2 with the total of 36 (thirty-six) students. The researcher used cluster random sampling to determine the sample of students in this research. The researcher distributed a questionnaire to each sample, then collected the data. After that, the researcher identified the answers from the respondents and analyzed the data, then drew conclusions in the form of levels (categories). The results of this research, the perception of teachers and students about the role of technology in learning English is 88,03%. Based on the persentage result of this research indicated that teachers and students had very positive perception about the role of technology in learning English. Thus, the result of this research indicated that teachers and students feel that technology plays important role in learning English. Peran teknologi dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris telah menjadi persoalan apakah memainkan peran penting atau tidak. Masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu persepsi antara guru dan siswa tentang peran teknologi dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris yang bervariasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana persepsi guru dan siswa tentang peran teknologi dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris di SMAN 3 Bukittinggi. Peneliti ingin meneliti apakah persepsi guru dan siswa positif atau tidak.  Jenis penelitian yang digunakan peneliti adalah deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan angket sebagai instrumen. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah guru bahasa Inggris dan siswa kelas sebelas di SMAN 3 Bukittinggi. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 4 guru bahasa Inggris dan kelas XI IPA 2 dengan berjumlah 36 siswa. Peneliti menggunakan cluster random sampling untuk menentukan sampel siswa dalam penelitian ini. Peneliti menyebarkan angket kepada setiap sampel, lalu mengumpulkan datanya. Setelah itu, peneliti mengindentifikasi jawaban dari responden dan menganalisa data, lalu menarik kesimpulan dalam bentuk tingkatan level (kategori).  Hasil dari penelitian ini, persepsi guru dan siswa tentang peran teknologi dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris adalah 88,03%. Berdasarkan hasil persentase dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa guru dan siswa memiliki persepsi yang sangat positif tentang peran teknologi dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris. Dengan demikian, hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa guru dan siswa merasa teknologi memainkan peran penting dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris.
An Analysis of Teacher’s Assessment Task in Teaching Writing at MAS TI Paninggahan Ramadani, Nesi; Melani, Melyann; Eliza, Eliza; Irwandi , Irwandi
Journal of Educational Management and Strategy Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): July-December 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Lembaga Studi Makwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57255/jemast.v2i2.241

Abstract

This research was conducted because of several problems found in class XI Mas.TI Paninggahan. Teachers tend to use monotonous assessment tasks, teachers do not assess assessment tasks well, students' motivation in learning to write English is low, teachers do not have enough time to see how students write. Students have problems in grammar and vocabulary. The purpose of this research is to find out what assessment tasks teachers give in teaching writing, to find out how teachers assess students' writing assessment tasks and then to find out what problems teachers have in assessing writing assessment tasks in class 11 MAS. IT Paninggahan. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method. Data obtained from interviews and document analysis were analyzed qualitatively. Researchers analyzed students' writing assessment assignments that had been given scores and interviews were conducted directly with the teacher. The findings from this research are several aspects of writing assessment tasks given by teachers in class activities during the second semester. There are several types of assessment tasks given by teachers in teaching writing. These are the cloze selection task, paragraph construction task, and guided question and answer. Furthermore, the researchers also found out about how teachers assessed the writing assessment tasks given. The assessment is carried out holistically by paying attention to the authenticity of the text, suitability of the text with the title, text order, choice of vocabulary, choice of grammar, vocabulary letters and neatness of the text. Each point was ranked by the researcher from five points to one point based on aspects of very suitable or not suitable.. Abstrak Penelitian ini dilakukan karena beberapa permasalahan yang ditemukan di kelas XI Mas.TI Paninggahan. Guru cenderung menggunakan tugas penilaian yang monoton, guru tidak melakukan penilaian tugas penilaian dengan baik, motivasi siswa dalam belajar menulis bahasa Inggris rendah, waktu untuk melihat bagaimana proses menulis siswa oleh guru tidak cukup. Siswa memiliki masalah dalam tata bahasa dan kosa kata. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apa saja tugas penilaian yang diberikan guru dalam mengajar menulis, untuk mengetahui bagaimana guru menilai tugas penilaian menulis siswa dan kemudian untuk mengetahui apa saja masalah guru dalam menilai tugas penilaian menulis di kelas 11 MAS. TI Paninggahan. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data diperoleh dari wawancara dan analisis dokumen yang dianalisis secara kualitatif. Peneliti menganalisis tugas penilaian menulis siswa yang telah diberi skor dan wawancara dilakukan langsung dengan guru. Temuan dari penelitian ini terdapat beberapa aspek tugas penilaian menulis yang diberikan oleh guru dalam kegiatan kelas selama semester kedua. Terdapat beberapa jenis tugas penilaian yang diberikan guru dalam mengajar menulis. Itu adalah cloze selection task, tugas konstruksi paragraf, dan tanya jawab terbimbing. Selanjutnya peneliti juga menemukan tentang bagaimana guru menilai tugas penilaian menulis yang diberikan. Penilaian dilakukan secara holistik dengan memperhatikan keaslian teks, kesesuaian teks dengan judul, urutan teks, pilihan kosa kata, pilihan tata bahasa, huruf kosa kata dan kerapian teks. Masing-masing poin dirangkai oleh peneliti dari lima poin sampai satu poin berdasarkan aspek sangat sesuai hingga tidak sesuai.