Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KESIAPSIAGAAN PETUGAS DALAM MENGHADAPI BAHAYA KEBAKARAN (Studi pada Instalasi Pemeliharaan Sarana Rumah Sakit di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Salatiga) Qirana, Muhammad Qifran; Lestantyo, Daru; Kurniawan, Bina
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 5 (2018): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (204.897 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v6i5.22100

Abstract

Preparedness is part of the developing disaster management process, the importance of preparedness efforts is one of the most important elements of proactive disaster risk prevention. Hospital buildings are at risk of fire, the use of electrical equipment, short-circuit, pressurized gas cylinders and chemicals can cause a fire. Hospital Facilities Maintenance is one of  Installation that has high risk of fire because it is in charge of facilities maintenance and repairment such as electrical maintenance, repairment of electronic equipment and incelerator. This study aims to analyze factors related to fire emergency preparedness of the Installations of Hospital Facilities and Infrastructure Maintenance (IPSRS) at Salatiga Public Hospital. It was quantitative research with cross-sectional approach. This study involved all IPSRS officers. Data collected by questionnaires and observation checklists as supporting data of fire protection facilities. Based on result of research by using chi-square test, the related variables were knowledge (p-value = 0,011), attitude (p-value = 0,011) and supervision of SHE officer (p-value = 0,002). While unrelated variables were age (p-value = 0,329), gender (p-value = 1,000), work period (p-value = 1,000), education level (p-value = 0,700) and fire protection facility (p-value = 0,089). Researcher suggests employer to complete the fire protection facilities and socialize them to all officers.
Evaluasi Pemenuhan Permenaker No.04/MEN/1980 dan SKEP/100/xi/1985 Terhadap Alat Pemadam Api Ringan di PT. Angkasa Pura I Bandar Udara Ahmad Yani Semarang Kristianto, Dhito Hadi; Ekawati, Ekawati; Kurniawan, Bina
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 1 (2015): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (190.042 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v3i1.11392

Abstract

Catastrophic fires as an undesirable events are always good material losses, the human soul as well as the environment. Planning countermeasures of fire (Fire Safety) is to save souls and then avoid damage intensity as minimum as possible. Based on the results of the initial survey on the Check-In area, Light of fire Extinguishers as one of the fire extinguishers at PT. Angkasa Pura I Ahmad Yani Airport does not comply with the provisions of PERMENAKER No. 04/MEN/1980. This study aims to evaluate the application of light-weight Fire Extinguishers according to regulations. This research is qualitative research with type a descriptive method. Sample research consists of 5 main buildings and one informant informant triangulation chosen directly by the researchers. Measuring instrument which is used in the form of a check list, and guidelines for the interview. The data were analyzed using qualitative analysis results are presented in the form of a narrative (description). The results showed that as much as 60% installation is in compliance with regulations of the APAR, maintenance carried out for three months, the condition still exists as yet APAR ready-to-wear. Conclusion the research that is both fitting, Fire Extinguishers Mild conditions, maintenance of Fire Extinguishers and the use by employees is in compliance with the provisions of the existing provisions.
ANALISIS KEANDALAN SISTEM KESELAMATAN BANGUNAN SEBAGAI PROTEKSI KEBAKARAN PADA GEDUNG POLDA JAWA TENGAH Gultom, Theresia Hardianti; Kurniawan, Bina; Lestantyo, Daru
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 6, No 5 (2018): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (185.249 KB)

Abstract

The building located in Regional Police of Central Java is included in a state building that should meet the requirement of Occupational Safety and Health (K3) and have rescue facility from the disaster or emergency situation based on the required National Standard of Indonesia (SNI). The fire in Regional Police building of Central Java in 2015 was caused by electricity installation, so the new Regional Police building was built. However, there is no research and study about the fire standard after it was built. The research was aimed at analyzing the reliability level of building safety system in Regional Police building in Central Java as the fire protection system. The type of the research was observational descriptive study in which the actual situation is described and interpreted without the treatment or intervention on the research variable. The subjects of this research were the staffs of office service bureau (yanma) as well as facility and infrastructure bureau (sarpras) of Regional Police in Central Java. The data were collected using observation sheet with the standard guideline of Pd-T-11-2005-C concerning the safety checking of the fire in the building by Public Works Department of Republic Indonesia and the interview guideline of building reliability component. The result of this research shows that the score of safety reliability in Regional Police building in Central Java is 85,19% and is included in good category. Nevertheless, the improvement is required in the sub-component of active protection system which is included in poor category.
HUBUNGAN JENIS MAKANAN DAN INTAKE CAIRAN DENGAN KELELAHAN PADA PEKERJA BAGIAN SETRIKA PT SANDANG ASIA MAJU ABADI Arumbi, Maria Visca; Kurniawan, Bina; Widjasena, Baju
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 3 (2017): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (200.892 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v5i3.17242

Abstract

Fatigue is the body's mechanism to avoid further damage so that the body can recover itself after resting. Fatigue is adjusted centrally by the brain. Work fatigue increases errors in working process and may increase the number of accidents at work. The objective of this study is to describe the correlation between consumed types of diets and fluid intake with fatigue among Ironing Division workers of PT Sandang Asia Maju Abadi. This descriptive study conducted in cross-sectional method in form of observational study. The population studied consists of 37 workers from Ironing Division and sampled by total-sampling method. Instruments used in this study include recall questionnaires of foods and beverages consumed to determine the types of diets and fluid intake, Questemp 34 Heat Stress Monitor to measure the work climate, body weight scale, Microtoise to measure body height, Deary-Liewald Reaction Time to measure the level of work fatigue. The results showed that the respondent consists of 51.4% of young adults, 67.6% of females, and 56.8% of respondent with normal nutritional status, 56.8% of respondents consumes non-gravy-rich diets, and 64.9% of respondents have enough fluid intakes, under work climate ranging between 24 - 36oC. The result of chi-square test shows that there is a correlation between types of diets and fluid intake with fatigue. To reduce the risk of work fatigue, it is recommended for workers to prefer consuming gravy-rich diets and drink enough water to overcome the loss of body fluids.
ANALISIS PERBEDAAN PROSES PEMBENTUKAN POS UPAYA KESEHATAN KERJA (UKK) DI KOTA SEMARANG Husnan Khair, Muhammad Dyas; Sriatmi, Ayun; Kurniawan, Bina
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (227.219 KB)

Abstract

Pos UKK is series of occupational health efforts organized from, by and for the working community in the informal sector. From the 6 units of Pos UKK in Semarang City only 2 units are included in the active category. Before Pos UKK operates, there are processes of forming Pos UKK which must be implemented in order to function properly so it need further research on how is the forming processes between active and inactive Pos UKK. This research aims to analyze the differences in the processes of forming Pos UKK in Semarang City. This research uses quantitative method with cross sectional approach. The population in this research are 53 people from active Pos UKK and 93 people from inactive Pos UKK and the amount of samples were 35 people from each criteria of Pos UKK. Data analysis include univariate analysis with presentation of frequency distribution table and bivariate analysis using Mann-Whitney test. The results of univariate analysis show that practice, attitude, knowledge, belief, motivation, accessibility, co-worker support, owner support, and Puskesmas support on respondents from active Pos UKK tend to be better than respondents from inactive Pos UKK. The results of bivariate analysis show that there were significant differences in practice, attitude, knowledge, accessibility, co-worker support, owner support and Puskesmas support. While there were no significant difference of belief and motivation. It is recommeded to the Puskesmas to conduct the initial survey to improve self assessment ability, provide incentives with money, re-socialize and conduct Pos UKK revitalitation. Dinas Kesehatan is also advised to make procedures for the implementation of a more operational Pos UKK formation processes and to hold competition between Pos UKK.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, KEPATUHAN TERHADAP PROSEDUR, KELELAHAN, DAN PENGGUNAAN APD DENGAN KEJADIAN MINOR INJURY PADA OPERATOR PRODUKSI PERUSAHAAN PERTAMBANGAN PASIR DI KLATEN Rahmania, Silvia; Kurniawan, Bina; Ekawati, Ekawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 3 (2017): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (92.297 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v5i3.17243

Abstract

The minor injury causes mining workers lost the ability to perform the work from 1 day to 21 days include the weekend and holidays. The research site is a mining company that mines and processes crushed stone and construction river sand as well as gravel. This study aimed to analyze the association between knowledge, attitude, procedures’ compliance, fatigue, the use of PPE (Personal Protective Equipment) and minor injury occurrences. This research used quantitative method using explanatory type with cross sectional approach. The number of this research’ sample was 31 respondents taken from the production operators. Self-administered questionnaire was utilized to gather information from the respondents. The result of this research indicated that attitude, procedures compliance, and fatigue were associated with minor injury occurrences. The researcher suggests the company to modify the unsafe condition into a safer workplace and to provide the adequate PPE according to the workers’ need.
FAKTOR FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI PADA PEKERJA REKANAN (PT. X) DI PT INDONESIA POWER UP SEMARANG Puji, Andri Dwi; Kurniawan, Bina; Jayanti, Siswi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (178.018 KB)

Abstract

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is a device used by workers to protect themselves from potential hazards and workplace accidents that are likely to occur in the workplace. This study aims to analyze and describe the relationship between age, education, working period, knowledge, attitude, training, supervision, social support with the compliance of personal protective equipment on partner workers (PT. X) in PT. Indonesia Power UP Semarang. The research design used was analytic survey method with cross sectional approach. The population in this study is worker partner (PT. X) which amounted to 37 people. The sample of this study is taken from the total population. The research instrument used in this study is a questionnaire with closed questions. Statistical analysis use chi-square test. The results showed no age relationship (p = 0,377), education (p = 0,742), work period (p = 0,638), training (p = 0,417), supervision (p = 0,417) with compliance of APD usage. There is a relation between knowledge (p = 0,008), attitude (p = 0,009), social support (p = 0,031) with compliance of APD usage. The Company should giving a firm Punishment to workers who do not use PPE as specified in the work permit in the form of oral or written warning or in the form of a fine. Provide rewards to workers who use the complete personal protective equipment in accordance with the stipulated in the work permit is in the form of a charter or in the form of money to workers who always pay attention and apply occupational safety and health at work, and hold safety communication as a safety briefing every morning before doing regular and scheduled work.
ANALISIS KEPATUHAN PELAKSANAAN STANDARD OPERATIONAL PROCEDURE (SOP) PADA PEKERJA KELISTRIKAN DI PT. ANGKASA PURA I SEMARANG TAHUN 2016 Kurniawan, Bina; Jayanti, Siswi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (98.389 KB)

Abstract

One of the industrial accidents that often cause fatalities is electrical accident. Compliance to Standard Operational Procedure (SOP) has an important role in create electrical safe work. PT. Angkasa Pura I Semarang have electrical department that will supply of electricity for airport operational facilities for 24 hours with about 1100 kVA usage. This study aimed to analyze the compliance of electrical technician on SOP implementation in PT. Angkasa Pura I Semarang. This research is descriptive qualitative in-depth interviews and observation. The subject of this study amounted to 8 electrical technicians as key informants and 2 as triangulation informants (Safety Management System Section Head and Electricity Supervisor). The results showed electrical technician have had knowledge about SOP and also understand of their personal duties, electrical technician have positive attitude about SOP that every workers have to work based on SOP and also have positive perception about SOP from their assumption the importance of SOP, the availability of SOP and PPE are quite complete but especially for some PPE need to be upgrade more, supervisor has important role at work, to do assistance with their workers,  but only for some specific tasks. The conclusion of this study is the compliance of electrical technician on SOP implementation at daily work is good, otherwise the compliance on maintenance activities still need to be improved. It is because the educational background of all the workers is Electrical Vocational High school. Eventhough, for maintanance job, technician often careless to comply the SOP.  Companies need to increase supervision to discipline every workers behavior in order to always follow the work step in SOP for every kind of tasks and also provide the supporting facilities for example PPE.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA PEKERJA MAINTENANCE ELEKTRIKAL DALAM MENERAPKAN WORK PERMIT DI PT. X SEMARANG Wirdati, Ismi Elya; Denny, Hanifa Maher; Kurniawan, Bina
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (90.922 KB)

Abstract

occupational accidents are unexpected events that can occur in the workplace, to the place of work and from the workplace. Factors causes of accidents include human, equipment, environment. Accidents are contained in PT. X Semarang occur in electrical maintenance workers. Because the electrical workers are high hazard. So the company applying for a work permit control. This research to determine factors that influence incidence of workplace accidents in electrical maintenance workers in applying work permit. The researchers took factors of knowledge, compliance, PPE use and dissemination work permit. Qualitative research design used cross sectional. The sampling method by total sampling that all electrical maintenance worker. Technique of data collection such as in-depth interviews, documentation and observation. Reliability and validity of the data with source triangulation and triangulation technique. Based on the results of worker factors that caused workplace accidents that implementing SOP compliance work permit, the use of PPE and socialization work permit
EVALUASI INSTALASI SISTEM HIDRAN PADA GEDUNG KANTOR PT. PERTAMINA LUBRICANTS JAKARTA UTARA Annistyaningrum, Lanti; Ekawati, Ekawati; Kurniawan, Bina
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (76.812 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v3i3.12419

Abstract

Nowadays multistorey building are widely spread in almost every city in Indonesia, especially in metropolitan city such as Jakarta. The overuse of electricity in multistorey building has unconsciously remained hazardous potential to trigger fire. One of the prevention act to the fire spreading is by installing the proper hydrant system around the building. In this writings, evaluation regarding to the hydrant building installation refers to a government regulation. PT. Pertamina Lubricants office building is used for office activities and laboratorial test, where the overuse of electricity could trigger another hazardous potential which is chemical hazards that could cause fire. PT. Pertamina Lubricants building has already had hydrant installation with the quantity of 5 hydrant box. The placement and the number of the hydrant box in every stairs hasn’t reached the standard. The evaluation result on the hydrant system of the building and the component completeness has attained the standard with the precentage of 68.2% allowed. Any broken hydrant tools or components are not found in this building, every hydrant parts is in a good condition.
Co-Authors Adhiatma, Pramudya Fahry Alfandira Rossa Ristantya Alvira Choirinnissa Amalia, Hidayatul Ardinendradewi, Qonitya Ari Suwondo Arumbi, Maria Visca Ayu, Abigail Guinevere Puteri Nimas Ayun Sriatmi Baju Widjasena Baskara Petra Marhaensa Batubara, Cindy Melita Bernadus Oktavian Widyantara Daru Lestantyo Dendy Tribudi Utomo Denny, Hanifa M Denny, Hanifa Maher Dewi Murtiningsih Dhito Hadi Kristianto, Dhito Hadi Diana Yulianti Dimas Adiyanto Dina Lusiana Setyowati Dita Puspita, Dita Ekawati -, Ekawati Ekawati Ekawati Ekawati, Ekawati Ella Wulandari Endah Kumala Dewi Fahmi Aditya Faikha Dhista Rahmaningrum Faricha Nur Amanda Fauzi, Muhammad Ashraf Fitria Putri, Cita Gultom, Theresia Hardianti Hanifa Maher Denny, Hanifa Maher Herlinda Lidyawati, Herlinda Husnan Khair, Muhammad Dyas Ida Wahyuni Indhira Dian Safira Ismi Elya Wirdati Jayanti , Siswi Jayanti, Siswi Laila Ariniawati Laksana, Ni'matun Faizah Lanti Annistyaningrum, Lanti Lestantyo , Daru Martini Martini Maudica, Syafira Bella Mayrika Pratiwi H Medina Wardani Nasution Melyana Nurul Widyawati Mohammad Z. Rahfiludin Muhamad Agam Fadel Kurniawan Muhammad Dyas Husnan Khair Nener Desta Windafasa, Nener Novi Yuliani, Novi Nurjazuli , Nurjazuli Pramana, Asteria Narulita Prasetyo, Erwan Henri Puji, Andri Dwi Qirana, Muhammad Qifran Rahmania, Silvia Rebecca Olivya Putri Ribka Friday Hasian Napitu Rinto B Rotua Veronica Samosir Ryzki Tri Utamy Salsabila Nur Aulia Setyaningsih , Yuliani Siddiqui, Muhammad Ahsan Sigit Winarto, Sigit Siska Indriyani Siswi Jayanti Sri Hartati Sufa, Kathya Irsmi Sulaeman Apka Joddy Suroto Suroto Suryawati, Chiswardani Sutrisno, Rizky Andrian Syafira Bella Maudica Tampubolon, Abina Damayanti Vita Mardhiyanti Melati Wenta Chris Omega Manik Widjasena , Baju Yuliani Setyaningsih Yunus Alfiansah Zahroh Shaluhiyah Zaidah, Nabela Zainal Abidin Suery, Zainal Abidin Zhafira Revi Hanifah