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All Journal J@TI (TEKNIK INDUSTRI) Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (IKESMA) Global Medical and Health Communication The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Indonesian Journal of Health Community Narra J Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

Bina Kurniawan

Occupational Health And Safety, Faculty Of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Author-ID : 301760

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Other

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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KESIAPSIAGAAN PEKERJA OBJEK WISATA BERMAIN SEMARANG Alvira Choirinnissa; Bina Kurniawan; Ida Wahyuni
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 6 (2020): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Preparedness is an effort to minimize potential disasters to avoid fatalities and property losses. Preparedness can be caused by 3 factors, predisposing factors such as knowledge and attitudes, reinforcing factors such as perception supervision and SOP as well as enabling factors such as perception of emergency infrastructure. Amusement park is one of the places that need to get attention related to safety, especially the workers who is in charge of the rides and the visitors who use the rides. The purpose of this study is to analyzed the relation between knowledge, attitude, and perception of supervision, SOP, also emergency infrastructure with the preparedness of workers at Amusement Park in Semarang. The research method used is quantitative with cross sectional study. The subjects of this study are 17 workers at Amusement Park in Semarang. Based on statistical test of the relation with chi-square test shows that there is a correlation between perception of supervision (p value = 0.043) and emergency infrastructure (p value = 0.049) with the preparedness of workers at Amusement Park in Semarang. The researcher advises the management to provide knowledge of hazards that exist in the workplace, equipment conditions at the workplace and any potential accidents that can occur, assert in terms of workers supervision related to safe work, inspection of work equipment and workplace monitoring, as well as maximizing the availability of existing facilities and infrastructure. The researcher also advises the workers to ensures to always work safely according to the established procedures.

ANALISIS EMERGENCY RESPONSE PREPAREDNESS PADA KESELAMATAN SELURUH PENGHUNI KEBUN BINATANG X Dendy Tribudi Utomo; Bina Kurniawan; Ekawati Ekawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 9, No 1 (2021): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Emergency preparedness is one of the readiness of a place to react constructively to threats from the environment by minimizing the negative impact either on the health or safety of individuals. Zoo X has a number of visitors reaching 1000 people per day. The high number of visitors results in the emergence of a risk in the event of an emergency, minimizing this requires emergency response preparedness. The purpose of this study was to analyze the application of emergency response preparedness for the safety of all residents at Zoo X during an emergency. This research is a descriptive study using qualitative methods by conducting in-depth interviews. There are three main informants and one triangulation informant. The results of this study indicate policies and commitments related to safety at Zoo X in the form of providing safety facilities for visitors. Emergency response planning can be divided into emergencies for visitors and emergencies for animals. Implementation of emergency response planning in the form of providing safety facilities such as first aid kits and APAR as well as a special medical team. Emergency training and simulation activities in the form of training in disaster management, accident management, fire management, and wild animals in collaboration with external parties. Evaluation activities are carried out on the implementation of emergency response planning, implementation, training and simulation

HUBUNGAN KETERSEDIAAN DAN TATA LETAK SAFETY SIGN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PENUMPANG TENTANG KESELAMATAN PELAYARAN DI KMP X Laila Ariniawati; Baju Widjasena; Bina Kurniawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 5 (2020): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Shipping safety is being priority and indicators of success that need to be considered by a shipping service provider company. Good communication and coordination between regulators, operators, service providers and passengers is needed to realize the safety of shipping. The X Passenger Motor Ship makes safety sign as one of the communication media to convey safety information. Safety sign must be understood by everyone, especially passengers who are aboard the ship in order to realize the safety of shipping. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the availability and layout of safety signs on passenger knowledge about cruise safety in the X Passenger Motor Ship. The type of research used was quantitative with cross-sectional study approach. The instrument used was a questionnaire which was realized in the form of a google form. The sample in this study was passengers of the X Passenger Motor Ship with inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of the study using the chi-square test showed that there was a relationship between the availability of safety sign (p-value = 0.013; α = 0.05) and the safety sign layout (p-value = 0.007; α = 0.05). The X Passenger Motor Ship was recommended to use 2 languages in the installation of safety signs and to re-check the installation of the safety sign as a whole according to the needs and the potential danger so that the sign can be seen and read clearly by passengers so that the delivery of safety information is easily accepted and understood by passengers.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA STRES KERJA DAN SAFETY CLIMATE DENGAN KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA PENGEMUDI OJEK ONLINE DI TEMBALANG SEMARANG Ribka Friday Hasian Napitu; Ida Wahyuni; Bina Kurniawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 4 (2020): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

As an online motorcycle taxi drivers who use a motorcycle are very vulnerable to have work accidents if they do not prioritize health and safety at work. Based on the theory of Loss Causation Model, work accidents can be caused by several things such as work stress and safety climate. Online motorcycle taxi drivers who experience work stress are caused by the demands of passengers and also the system implemented by the company. Those things can reduce concentration in work and cause work accidents. Also with the safety climate, online motorcycle taxi drivers who have bad perceptions about safety in working, will certainly work without prioritize to safety aspects, this can also lead to work accidents. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between work stress and safety climate with work accidents on online motorcycle taxi drivers in Tembalang Semarang. This research is an analytic research using quantitative methods with cross sectional approach. The population sample in this study amounted to 70 people who were selected based on the accidental sampling method which was then analyzed by chi-square statistical analysis. Instrument that using in this study was questionnaire. Univariate analysis in this study were 74,3% respondents have work stress and 51,4% respondents have a good safety climate. The result of the bivariate analysis indicate that there is a relationship between work stress (p = 0.012) and safety climate (p = 0.047) with work accident on online motorcycle taxi drivers in Tembalang Semarang. Online motorcycle taxi drivers can can share their problems at work and the system implemented by the company with colleagues and also to the company. They must also attend safety riding training which will be required by the company to be followed by all online motorcycle taxi drivers.

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, DAN DUKUNGAN PENGELOLA TERHADAP KESIAPSIAGAAN PEDAGANG DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KEBAKARAN DI PASAR SEMAWIS KOTA SEMARANG Wenta Chris Omega Manik; Bina Kurniawan; Ida Wahyuni
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 4 (2020): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Fire is a situation that can cause extraordinary losses. So, fire prevention is needed especially preparedness in fire prevention efforts. Semawis Market is a tourist attraction that has become an icon of Semarang City that needs to be preserved and sustainable. But in its activities, Semawis Market has a high risk of fire seen from the activities in Semawis Market, the layout and the density of visitors who visit it. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of Semawis Market and find the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and support of management to the preparedness of traders in efforts to prevent fire in the Semarang City Semawis Market. The research used analytic research using quantitative methods with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 130 traders in the Semawis Market. The sample in this study amounted to 70 people who were selected based on the purposive sampling method which was then analyzed by chi-square statistical analysis. Questionnaire was used as instrument in this study. The results.of the univariate analysis of this study were 77.1% respondents have good knowledge, 82.9% respondents have good trade, respondents agreed that management support is well was 52.9% and 61.4% respondents have good preparedness. Bivariate analysis results in this study indicate that there is a relationship between knowledge (p = 0.025) and attitude (p = 0.028) with preparedness and there is no relationship between management support (p = 0.264) with preparedness. Traders need to prepare themselves and equipment better to prevent fires as well as the need for more tangible management support in preparedness actions.

ANALISIS RISIKO PENYEBAB KEBAKARAN DI MUSEUM RANGGAWARSITA DENGAN METODE LOSS CAUSATION MODEL Vita Mardhiyanti Melati; Ekawati Ekawati; Bina Kurniawan; Baju Widjasena
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 4 (2020): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

The number of fire cases that hit museums, cultural heritage, and other historical buildings that are not known the main cause shows the lack of anticipating losses. Loss Causation Model is a theory of the causes of accidents which contains points and instructions used to understand the cause of an accident. The purpose of this study is to analyze the risk of fire in the Ranggawarsita Museum with the "Loss Causation Model" method. This research is a qualitative studied by conducting in-depth interviews with three main informant and one triangulation informant. The results of this studied was indicated that the controlling factors in fire analysis were the unavailability of specific programs or program standards regarding fire. Basic cause in fire analysis were the lack of skills of workers that used of fire extinguisher for non-security and the lack of regular training that used of fire extinguisher for security. Immediate cause in the fire analysis was related to insecurity which consists of the average ignorance of workers on the policy both the efforts made by the museum in tackling fire emergencies, then unsafe condition in the form of a lack of attention in the installation of APAR and no other facilities of actived fire protection. The incident in the fire analysis was the occurrence of an electrical short circuit which can be handled appropriately by workers so as not to cause losses. Loss received in this fire analysis was absent. There was no fire at the Ranggawarsita Museum because the museum was able to deal with incidents quickly and precisely, but there was a small loss experienced by the museum that was damage to the museum facilities. There are weaknesses at every point in the Loss Causation Model theory that leads to the cause of an accident (fire).

ANALISIS TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT RUANG INAP TERHADAP SISTEM EVAKUASI PASIEN DALAM KESIAPAN MENGHADAPI BENCANA KEBAKARAN DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA DAERAH DR AMINO GONDOHUTOMO PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Rotua Veronica Samosir; Suroto Suroto; Bina Kurniawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 9, No 1 (2021): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Rumah Sakit memiliki peringkat tertinggi risiko kebakaran karena merupakan tempat merawat orang-orang yang kurang mampu secara fisik, khususnya rumah sakit jiwa yang merupakan tempat bagi pasien dengan gangguan mental. Perawat dirumah sakit memegang peranan penting ketika terjadi bencana salah satunya yaitu sebagai evakuator. Oleh karena itu perawat harus memiliki pengetahuan sistem evakuasi yang baik untuk meminimalisir kerugian baik jiwa maupun asset. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis tingkat pengetahuan perawat rawat inap terhadap sistem evakuasi pasien dalam kesiapan menghadapi bencana kebakaran. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam dengan lima orang perawat sebagai informan utama dan kepala seksi keperawatan rawat inap serta kepala sub bagian rumah tangga dan umum sebagai informan triangulasi. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan pengetahuan pengetahuan perawat ruang inap sudah baik terhadap sistem evakuasi bencana kebakaran. Pendidikan dan pelatihan diberikan kepada perawat satu tahun sekali oleh Tim Damkar Kota Semarang dan BPBD Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Penyebaran informasi sudah baik melalui media massa dan media elekteronik akan tetap jarang diakses oleh perawat. Perawat ruang inap telah memiliki pengalaman melakukan evakuasi pasien melalui simulasi sistem evakuasi pasien. Lingkungan rumah sakit mendukung berjalannya sistem evakuasi pasien dengan adanya fasilitas evakuasi yang memadai. Perkembangan sosial budaya di rumah sakit baik didukung oleh kepdulian manajemen dan kepedulian antar perawat.

HUBUNGAN BEBAN KERJA FISIK, MENTAL, DAN KEBIASAAN SARAPAN TERHADAP TINGKAT KELELAHAN KERJA PADA KURIR EKSPEDISI PT POS INDONESIA KOTA SEMARANG Medina Wardani Nasution; Baju Widjasena; Bina Kurniawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 9, No 2 (2021): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

The role of human resources is very important to carry out work processes and achieve company goals. Companies need to pay attention to special skills or competencies to achieve goals. To produce optimal performance, human resources need protection in the form of occupational safety and health. To achieve this, companies need to pay attention to the factors that affect worker fatigue. The factors that influence worker fatigue come from two factors, namely internal factors (age, gender, nutritional status, health status, psychological state of the workforce), and external factors (workload and years of service, physical work environment). This study aims to analyze the relationship between physical workload, mental workload, and breakfast habits for PT. Pos Indonesia Semarang City. This research was a quantitative study using the coss sectional method. The instruments used were the IFRC Questionnaire to examine Work Fatigue, the NASA TLX questionnaire to examine mental workload and physical workload using workload measurements based on the level of Calorie Requirements. The population in this study were 121 employees. The sampling technique used was incidental sampling technique, namely the technique of determining the sample by chance, given the conditions that made it impossible to meet respondents directly during the pandemic, this technique was applied to anyone who was willing to fill out a questionnaire while still paying attention to the existing sample criteria. . Based on the results of the Spearman rank statistical test, it was found that there was no relationship between age (0.101> ρ value), physical workload (0.584> ρ value), and breakfast habits (0.982> ρ value) and work fatigue. However, there was a significant relationship between work fatigue on expedition couriers with their mental workload.

ANALISIS UPAYA MANAJEMEN K3 DALAM PENCEGAHAN DAN PENGENDALIAN KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA PROYEK KONSTRUKSI PT.X SEMARANG Yunus Alfiansah; Bina Kurniawan; Ekawati Ekawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 5 (2020): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Sektor konstruksi merupakan salah satu sektor yang memiliki risiko kecelakaan kerja yang tinggi. Frank E. Bird dan Robert G. Loftus menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara peran manajemen dengan penyebab kecelakaan, untuk itu perlu dilakukan pencegahan dan penanggulangan kecelakaan kerja yang dilakukan oleh manajemen keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (K3) untuk meminimalisir terjadinya pekerjaan. kecelakaan. PT. X merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang konstruksi rumah susun, mengalami beberapa kasus kecelakaan kerja yang sering terjadi seperti: tertimpa paku, benda jatuh dari atas, tergores dan terbentur besi, tersandung bahan yang tidak terpakai, terjebak dalam lubang, selain itu bahwa masih ada temuan kondisi tidak aman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Menganalisis upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan kecelakaan kerja pada proyek konstruksi PT. X, Semarang, menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam dan observasi. Subjek penelitian ini terdiri dari empat informan utama dan tiga informan triangulasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian perusahaan sudah berkomitmen terhadap K3 namun belum berjalan secara optimal, terdapat struktur organisasi P2K3. Namun tidak sesuai dengan ketentuan yang ada, peraturan dan prosedur K3 sudah berjalan walaupun belum berjalan secara optimal, ada juga sistem reward and punishment, walaupun kurang tegas dalam melakukan pelanggaran tetapi meningkatkan motivasi pekerja untuk melaksanakan K3. regulasi dan prosedur, komunikasi K3 telah berjalan sesuai regulasi dan berdampak positif bagi pekerja, pelatihan K3 telah berjalan sesuai regulasi dan sesuai jadwal yang dibuat.

Upaya Tanggap Darurat Kebakaran di Instalasi Gizi Sebuah Rumah Sakit Swasta Kota Semarang Bernadus Oktavian Widyantara; Hanifa Maher Denny; Bina Kurniawan
MEDIA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol 19, No 2 (2020): MKMI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Bangunan rumah sakit adalah bangunan yang memiliki risiko kebakaran tinggi. Hal ini berdasarkan hasil identifikasi ditemukan sumber utama penyebab kebakaran. Seperti penggunaan peralatan listrik, korsleting arus listrik, menggunakan tabung gas bertekanan, menggunakan berbagai bahan kimia cair dan padat yang mudah terbakar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan informasi mendalam tentang upaya tanggap darurat kebakaran di instalasi nutrisi rumah sakit swasta di kota Semarang.Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. 4 informasi utama dan triangulasi 2 instrumen orang. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pedoman wawancara mendalam dan lembar observasi. Berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum tentang Pedoman Teknologi untuk Manajemen Perlindungan Kebakaran di Wilayah Perkotaan. Hasil: Hasil wawancara yang dilakukan terhadap informan utama mengenai organisasi tanggap darurat diperoleh hasil bahwa seluruh informan menyatakan bahwa rumah sakit membentuk tim penanggulangan kebakaran (TPK), manajemen kebakaran terkait unit bangunan rumah sakit memiliki tim penanggulangan kebakaran dan penanggung jawab rumah sakit. Sarana proteksi aktif kebakaran di sebuah rumah sakit swasta kota Semarang khususnya instalasi gizi belum terdapat system proteksi aktif alarm, detektor dan sprinkler. Sarana penyelamatan jiwa di sebuah rumah sakit swasta kota Semarang belum terdapat pintu darurat dan tangga daruratSimpulan: Sistem manajemen kebakaran secara umum sesuai. Sistem proteksi kebakaran aktif dan sarana menyelamatkan nyawa di rumah sakit swasta di kota Semarang khususnya dalam instalasi nutrisi belum sepenuhnya terpenuhi. Kata kunci: upaya tanggap darurat kebakaran, instalasi gizi, rumah sakit.ABSTRACT Title: Fire Emergency Response Efforts At The Nutrition Installation Of A Private Hospital In Semarang City Background: Hospital buildings are buildings that have a high risk of fire. It is based on the results of identification found the main source of the cause of the fire. Such as the use of electrical equipments, short circuit of electric current, using pressurized gas cylinders, using various of liquid and solid chemicals that are flammable. The purpose of the research is to get deep information about fire emergency response efforts at the nutrition installation of a private hospital in Semarang city.Method: This research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. 4 main informations and triangulation of 2 instruments people. In this study using in depth interview guidelines and observation sheets. Based on the Ministerial Regulation of Public Works on Technological Guidelines for Fire Protection Management in Urban AreasResult: The results of interviews conducted with key informants regarding emergency response organizations obtained the results that all informants stated that the hospital formed a fire prevention team (TPK), fire management related to hospital building units has a fire prevention team and the person in charge of the hospital. Active fire protection facilities in a private hospital in the city of Semarang, especially the nutritional installation, there is no active protection system for alarms, detectors and sprinklers. Means of saving lives in a private hospital in the city of Semarang do not yet have an emergency exit and emergency stairs

Co-Authors Adhiatma, Pramudya Fahry Alfandira Rossa Ristantya Alvira Choirinnissa Amalia, Hidayatul Ardinendradewi, Qonitya Ari Suwondo Arumbi, Maria Visca Ayu, Abigail Guinevere Puteri Nimas Ayun Sriatmi Baju Widjasena Baskara Petra Marhaensa Batubara, Cindy Melita Bernadus Oktavian Widyantara Cita Fitria Putri Daru Lestantyo Dendy Tribudi Utomo Denny, Hanifa M Denny, Hanifa Maher Dhito Hadi Kristianto, Dhito Hadi Diana Yulianti Dimas Adiyanto Dina Lusiana Setyowati Dita Puspita, Dita ekawati Ekawati -, Ekawati Ekawati Ekawati Ekawati, Ekawati Ella Wulandari Endah Kumala Dewi Fahmi Aditya Faikha Dhista Rahmaningrum Faricha Nur Amanda Fauzi, Muhammad Ashraf Gultom, Theresia Hardianti Hanifa Maher Denny, Hanifa Maher Herlinda Lidyawati, Herlinda Husnan Khair, Muhammad Dyas Ida Wahyuni Indhira Dian Safira Ismi Elya Wirdati Jayanti , Siswi Jayanti, Siswi Laila Ariniawati Laksana, Ni'matun Faizah Lanti Annistyaningrum, Lanti Lestantyo , Daru Maudica, Syafira Bella Medina Wardani Nasution Melyana Nurul Widyawati Mohammad Z. Rahfiludin Muhamad Agam Fadel Kurniawan Muhammad Dyas Husnan Khair Nener Desta Windafasa, Nener Novi Yuliani, Novi Nurjazuli , Nurjazuli Pramana, Asteria Narulita Prasetyo, Erwan Henri Puji, Andri Dwi Qirana, Muhammad Qifran Rahmania, Silvia Rebecca Olivya Putri Ribka Friday Hasian Napitu Rotua Veronica Samosir Ryzki Tri Utamy Salsabila Nur Aulia Setyaningsih , Yuliani Siddiqui, Muhammad Ahsan Siska Indriyani Siswi Jayanti Sri Hartati Sufa, Kathya Irsmi Sulaeman Apka Joddy Suroto Suroto Suryawati, Chiswardani Sutrisno, Rizky Andrian Syafira Bella Maudica Tampubolon, Abina Damayanti Vita Mardhiyanti Melati Wenta Chris Omega Manik Widjasena , Baju Yuliani Setyaningsih Yulianti, Diana Yunus Alfiansah Zaidah, Nabela Zainal Abidin Suery, Zainal Abidin Zhafira Revi Hanifah

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