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All Journal MEDIA KONSERVASI Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan KOMUNITAS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN SOCIETY AND CULTURE ASEAN Journal on Hospitality and Tourism Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Forum Geografi Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Envirotek : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Lingkungan Jurnal Sylva Lestari Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research

Hermawan, Rachmad

IPB University

Author-ID : 3023642

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Social Sciences

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The Physical and Social Values of Homegarden Vegetations to Reduction of Suspended Particulate Matter-SPM- Value in Gunung Putri Village, Gunung Putri Regenct, Bogor Merzyta Septiyani; Rachmad Hermawan; Arzyana Sunkar
Media Konservasi Vol 14 No 2 (2009): Media Konservasi Vol. 14 Nomor 2, Agustus 2009
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

This research has the objective to determine the physical and social values of homegarden vegetation that influenced the reduction of SPM value on air, and the factors related to community attitudes and functions and existence of homegarden. Research results showed that SPM on air experienced a decline with increasing vegetation shade. Height of tree and LAI were negatively correlated with SPM values, meaning in an increase of LAI values and tree height would reduce the value of SPM. Tree height significantly effect (P-valeu=0.021<α) on reducing SPM by (y=920.4-59.66x) and LAI also has significantly effect (P-value=0.092< α) in reducing SPM by (y=2762-944.8x). The majority of respondents (76.74%) had positive attitudes, meaning that they understand and directly felt the benefit of homegarden, while the rest had average value of attitudes. Attitudes directly influences by tha age, duration of living in the area and occupation. Keywords: Suspended Particulate Matter (SPM), vegetation, homegarden, attitude

ANALISIS FAKTOR SOSIAL DAN PSIKOLOGI SEBAGAI PENENTU KEPUASAN PENGUNJUNG TAMAN KOTA DAN TAMAN HUTAN KOTA DI DKI JAKARTA: Analysis of Social and Psychological Factors Determining Satisfaction of Visitors to Urban Parks and Urban Forests Parks in DKI Jakarta Reno Catelya Dira Oktavia; Hermanto Siregar; Tutut Sunarminto; Rachmad Hermawan
Media Konservasi Vol 25 No 2 (2020): Media Konservasi Vol. 25 No. 2 Agustus 2020
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.25.2.156-166

Faktor sosial dan psikologi sangat berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kepuasan pengunjung selama berekreasi di taman kota dan taman hutan kota (THK) dalam wilayah DKI Jakarta. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor sosial dan psikologi di dalam taman kota dan THK dalam kaitannya dengan tingkat kepuasan pengunjung. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dari responden dengan alat bantu kuesioner, menerapkan pola One Score One Indicator Scoring System. Jumlah responden sebanyak 600 orang dengan metode purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan metode importance performance analysis, customer satisfaction index, analisis statistik korelasi dan regresi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat lima aspek sosial dan psikologi yang mempengaruhi tingkat kepuasan pengunjung. Aspek yang memiliki nilai kepentingan tinggi dan nilai kepuasan tinggi adalah aspek atmosfer berkegiatan, sedangkan yang bernilai rendah adalah aspek keamanan dan keselamatan. Analisis korelasi Spearman menunjukkan bahwa dari kelima aspek sosial dan psikologi tersebut satu sama lain memiliki tingkat asosiasi atau hubungan yang sangat dekat dengan nilai koefisien yang positif. Berdasarkan analisis regresi kepuasan pengunjung; aspek atmosfer berkegiatan, aspek aktivitas rekreasi, aspek kenyamanan berpengaruh secara signifikan, sedangkan aspek kontak sosial dan faktor keamanan dan keselamatan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan pengunjung. Kata kunci: kepuasan pengunjung, psikologi, sosial, taman kota, taman kota hutan kota (THK)

THE ECONOMIC VALUE OF GREEN OPEN SPACE AREA IN MEDAN BASED ON TYPE OF LAND USE Mona Fhitri Srena; Rachmad Hermawan; Bahruni
Media Konservasi Vol 26 No 2 (2021): Media Konservasi Vol. 26 No. 2 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.26.2.139-146

Medan City which is the capital of North Sumatra Province has many environmental problems, so it requires the existence of green open space could ameliorate microclimate. Air temperature and humidity as part of the microclimate element affect the level of comfort that will ultimately affect quality the of society. It is necessary to quantitatively calculate the economic value of the urban forests so that their existence is considered a need for the city. This study aims to estimate the economic value of green open space based on biotic, physical, and social factors in residential areas, business and office areas, and industrial areas in Medan City. The research was conducted in Cadika, Beringin, and Maharani green open spaces. The research data was collected during December 2020-February 2021. The data analysis method is using multiple linear regression analysis. The result showed quantitatively through the green open space temperature humidity index value it falls into the uncomfortable category (THI>26) but qualitatively by perception visitors and communities that urban forests are comfortable. Total WTPs from green open space visitors with a visiting period which is valued at Rp. 29,268,000/year. Based on the hedonic price analysis, the closer 1 meter to the green space will increase the price of different properties in each green open space. Key words: economic value, green open space, Medan City, willingness to pay

Characteristics of Urban Heat Island Condition in DKI Jakarta Siti Badriyah Rushayati; Rachmad Hermawan
Forum Geografi Vol 27, No 2 (2013): December 2013
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/forgeo.v27i2.2370

DKI Jakarta area with high CO2 emission and 84,95 % of built-up areas (year of 2009) cause urban heat island (UHI). To overcome UHI problems, its characteristics must be known. Trend analysis of surface temperature areas was conducted by comparison of surface temperature spatial distribution of 2006 with 2010. UHI analysis based on geograpical coordinates were also conducted. High surface temperature of 34 ºC was on inner city and decreasing to sub urban area. High surface temperature were especially on high density bulit-up areas. Priority of solving UHI problems are conducted on high surface temperature areas.

Ameliorasi Iklim melalui Zonasi Hutan Kota berdasarkan Peta Sebaran Polutan Udara Siti Badriyah Rushayati; Endes N. Dahlan; Rachmad Hermawan
Forum Geografi Vol 24, No 1 (2010): July 2010
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/forgeo.v24i1.5016

Bandung regency is one of the cities with many environmental problems oc like other cities in Indonesia. These problems are the continues increasing the number and density of population, and the increasing increased industrial and transportation. On the other hard, the forest area and green open space in Bandung Regency continues to decline. This causes increased air pollution and air temperature. The problems can be sowed with micro climate reparation in Bandung regency using urban forest in order to improve the climate conditions (amelioration) efficiently and effectively.

Global Warming Mitigation through the Local Action of Environmental Education in the Plantation Area of Palm Oil Siti Badriyah Rushayati; Rachmad Hermawan; Resti Meilani
Forum Geografi Vol 31, No 1 (2017): July 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/forgeo.v31i1.3861

Oil palm is a strategic mainstay product with a crucial role in the national economy, and it can also be carbon sink to mitigate the negative impact of global warming when managed in environmentally friendly manner. Therefore, management and surrounding community need to have an understanding of the environment, and pro-environmental attitude and behaviour. Action research, which aimed at mitigating global warming through the local action of environmental education (EE), was conducted toward oil palm plantation employee and surrounding community. The EE programme was expected to be able to shape understanding and pro-environmental attitude and behaviour in the target group. Rapid observation and interview were carried out in collecting data for EE programme development. A needs assessment was conducted in developing the EE subject; based on local environmental problems and gap of target group’s perception of the problems. Global warming-related environmental problems found in the location included air temperature increase, drought and difficulty in determining planting season. Spatial analysis based on 1989 and 2014 satellite imagery showed a decrease of the water body, tree vegetated land and open areas, and an increase in non-tree vegetated land and built land, accompanied by an increase in areas with higher temperature range. Both employees and the community had a good knowledge of the environment, but less in conservation. The environmental education provided for them had been able to increase their perception on environmental conservation. However, repetition and intensive assistance are still needed to strengthen the perception

Pengaruh Pola Pemanfaatan Ruang Terbuka Hijau terhadap Dinamika Perubahan Kualitas Udara Akibat Pandemi Covid-19 Siti Badriyah Rushayati; Rachmad Hermawan; Yudi Setiawan; Arif Kurnia Wijayanto; Lilik Budi Prasetyo; Prita Ayu Permatasari
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 10 No. 4 (2020): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.10.4.559-567

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a global impact on all sectors including the environment. The spread of Covid-19 is very much influenced by human activity and mobility. Human activities are also closely related to air pollutant emissions. High concentrations of air pollutants during the Covid19 pandemic will increase the risk of being exposed to Covid-19. Jakarta and its surrounding area (known locally as Jabodetabek) have high population density. These cities are economic and industrial centers. Air pollutant emissions in these cities are very high. High concentrations of air pollutants during the Covid-19 pandemic will increase the risk of being exposed to Covid. To anticipate this problem, the government made a Large-Scale Social Restriction Policy (PSBB). Limited human activities, in addition to having an impact on reducing the risk of humans being exposed to Covid-19 from the droplets released by tested-positive of Covid-19, also have an impact on reducing emissions of air pollutants so that they can reduce the risk of being exposed to Covid-19. Several variables that influence vulnerability and risk to exposure to Covid-19 are the distribution of settlements, roads, economic centers (markets, business centers, industrial centers), and human mobility. In this study, we will also analyze the role of green open space on the risk of exposure to Covid-19. Green open space plays an important role in reducing air pollutants so that it will also affect the risk of being exposed to Covid-19. This study aimed to 1) examine the distribution of air pollutants based on the vulnerability and risk of COVID-19 in Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, and Bekasi (Jabodetabek), and 2) examine the results of the overlay between land cover and vulnerability and risk to Covid-19.

Nilai Ekonomi Nilai Ekonomi Penggunaan Air Permukaan Di Sub DAS Cihideung, DAS Cisadane Dewi Fitriani; Harnios Arief; Dudung Darusman; Rachmad Hermawan
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.11.1.19-31

Surface water is part of the rainfall flowing above the ground to rivers, lakes, or oceans. One of the surface water resources in West Java is the river water from Cihideung sub watershed. People living in the Cihideung river have traditionally benefited water value as environmental services of the river. They use the water for their livelihood, mainly for agriculture, fisheries, and livestock with their level of income up to Rp.512.250.999,00 per year and expenditure of up to Rp.172.079.999,00 per year. Most of them work as farmers with an average age of 47-53 years and the education level is only elementary school level. They put value of water services about Rp. 237.642.578.707,00 for all house hold in Cihideung Sub Watershed for economic value of water utilization. The quality of water tends to be degrading with existing condition is mild to moderate polluted. The water condition have been decreasing people income and need to be restored among other by upland forest conservation using Payment for Environmental Service schema. The value of water could be managed as a source of fund for the conservation program.

POTENSI SERAPAN KARBONDIOKSIDA BEBERAPA JENIS DAUN TANAMAN DI JALUR HIJAU JALAN RAYA PAJAJARAN, BOGOR Mohamad Iqbal; Rachmad Hermawan; Endes N Dahlan
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Vol 12, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sosial, Ekonomi, Kebijakan dan Perubahan Iklim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jpsek.2015.12.1.67-76

The increment of CO2 concentration can effectively be controlled by the development of urban forest through selection of plants that have high potential CO2 sequestration. This research aims to obtain data on the potential CO2 sequestration by leaves of nine species of plants in green belt of Pajajaran Street, Bogor. Primary data was collected through field survey and laboratory analysis of leaf samples using the method of carbohydrates. Case and literature studies were conducted to obtain secondary data from the agency or the relevant literature, especially the results of studies with similar cases. Other data that were collected consisted of total leaves and leaf area. Results showed has the potential CO2 sequestration per leaf highest of 11.86 tonnes/leaf/year. Additionally, and C. manghas F. elastica S. macrophylla also has CO2 sequestration rate are relatively well compared to other plant respectively of 3.83 tonnes/leaf/year and 2.51 tonnes/leaf/year. The inherent factors that determine the potential CO sequestration is leaf width, leaf thickness, greeness of leaves, number of leaves and water content. While external factor among other places plant life, the availability of water and mineral nutrients, as well as the infuence of light and temperature.

ORIENTASI MASYARAKAT KOTA BOGOR TERHADAP NILAI KENYAMANAN UDARA Andry Saputra; Ricky Avenzora; Dudung Darusman; Rachmad Hermawan
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Vol 13, No 3 (2016): Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sosial, Ekonomi, Kebijakan dan Perubahan Iklim

Public participation is needed to answer the limitation of fund in realizing the micro-climate amelioration program. This research aims to analyze the public perception on climate change in Bogor City, the air amenity index on micro-climate, and the value of willingness to pay (WTP) of community. Data was collected through questionnaires using One Score One Criteria method (Avenzora, 2008) and result was analyzed using statistics. The research showed that each village facing different problems related to the causes of the air amenity degradation. This result was also supported by the value of Temperature Humidity Index which was uncomfortable and according to the public perception that there was an increasing of the air temperature and humidity. The value of willingness to contribute of the community was Rp12,413/family/month which is accumulatively community participation potency of Bogor City estimated to reach Rp3,220,453,546 per month.

Co-Authors Adjat Sudradjat Agus Hikmat Al-Reza, Dimaz Danang Andry Saputra Ani Mardiastuti Ardhana, Frisma Aulia Ari Listyowati Arif Kurnia Wijayanto Arzyana Sunkar Aziza, Bella Bahruni . Bambang Eko Susilo Bambang Sulistyantara Batubara, Rima Pratiwi Dewi Fitriani Dias Pratami Putri Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Elly Malihah Elly Malihah Endang Koestati Sri Harini Muntasib Endes N Dahlan Endes N. Dahlan Endes N. Dahlan Ervizal A. M. Zuhud Ervizal A. M. Zuhud Ervizal A.M. Zuhud Eva Rachmawati Harnios Aerief Harnios Arief Hermanto Siregar Insan Kurnia Jarwadi B. Hernowo Jojo Ontarjo Joko Mijiarto LILIK BUDIPRASETYO Lin Nuriah Ginoga Lindri Suyanti Luthfia Ainur Rahma Maranisya, Ulfi Marnaek, Ronald Hot Merzyta Septiyani Mohamad Iqbal MOHAMMAD RAZIF* and AHMAD ADIB Mona Annisa Matondang Mona Fhitri Srena Muhammad Afal Sainu Muhdin Nandi Kosmaryandi NIZAR NASRULLAH Nuno Alvares de A. Pereira Nyoto Santoso Occy Bonanza Oktovianus Oktovianus Oktovianus Prita Ayu Permatasari, Prita Ayu Putri Nabila R. Puripuspita Sari Rahma, Luthfia Ainur Resti Meilani Ricky Avenzora Rosikin, Rosikin Rusmin Tumanggor Salahuddin, Muhammad Al’Awali Saqinah Nur Rahmawati Sari, Devi Nur Indah Siti Badriyah Rushayati Soekmad, Rinekso Syahraeni, Nur Tampubolon, Novelina Tania June Tsamarah Nada Saninah Tutut Sunarminto Yudi Setiawan Yudi Setiawan Yudi Setiawan Yusran

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