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All Journal MEDIA KONSERVASI Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan KOMUNITAS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN SOCIETY AND CULTURE ASEAN Journal on Hospitality and Tourism Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Forum Geografi Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Envirotek : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Lingkungan Jurnal Sylva Lestari Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research

Hermawan, Rachmad

IPB University

Author-ID : 3023642

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Social Sciences

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GREEN OPEN SPACE MANAGEMENT STRATEGY FOR RECREATION IN DKI JAKARTA OKTAVIA, RENO CATELYA DIRA; Oktovianus; Siregar, Hermanto; Hermawan, Rachmad; Sunarminto, Tutut
Media Konservasi Vol. 28 No. 2 (2023): Media Konservasi Vol 28 No 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.28.2.235-243

Cities are dominated by two closely related aspects, namely the physical and human aspects. The physical aspect exists naturally in the form of space and its elements, while the human aspect is the subject of development as well as the user of its benefits. The city is part of human settlement, in its development, there is disintegrated planning because its development approach only sees the city as a physical object rather than a cultural object. The modern lifestyle requires the environmental atmosphere to be natural environmental atmosphere, which is valuable. The study was conducted to calculate the contribution of the environmental services aspects of Green Open Space (RTH) as a scientific basis in the policy strategy for managing Urban Parks (TK) and Urban Forest Parks (THK). Based on the results of this study, urban residents need UP and UFP as places for their recreational needs. The policy strategy is to create an appropriate GOS for recreational places. The engineering aspect of recreation sites in UP and UFP aims to optimize the recreational carrying capacity. The policy to overcome the problem improves ecological management through the enrichment and rejuvenation of old plants. Key words: Environmental Services Aspect, Green Open Space, Urban Forest Park, Urban Park

Smart Tourism Development for Recreation in Pesanggrahan Sangga Buana Urban Forest, South Jakarta Luthfia Ainur Rahma; Hermawan, Rachmad; Eva Rachmawati
Media Konservasi Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): Media Konservasi Vol 29 No 2 May 2024
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.29.2.148

Urban forest is a form of green open space in the urban area. The use of information and communication technology based on smart tourism is an important factor in providing facilities for recreational areas. This research aims to formulate smart tourism-based development at PSBUF for recreation based on resources, management and preferences of visitors and the surrounding community. Data collection methods used were literature studies, field observation, questionnaires, and interviews. The data analysis used were qualitative, quantitative descriptive, and SWOT. Pesanggrahan Sangga Buana Urban Forest (PSBUF) has the potential to develop smart tourism-based facilities for recreation. Standard recreational facilities are available in the form of prayer rooms, toilets, gazebos, jogging tracks, parking lots, badminton courts and football fields. Urban forest management is carried out by EFG Sangga Buana with supervision by the DKI Jakarta Parks and Urban Forest Service. EFG Sangga Buana strives to preserve the environment in the DKI Jakarta area with facilities that do not disturb the surrounding ecosystem. The existence of jogging tracks and sports fields is still lacking. The biggest motivation for visiting the urban forest is to refresh the mind from daily boredom. Public facilities that are really needed are rubbish bins. Respondents need for smart tourism facilities in the form of CCTV is the highest. Recommendations for the development of facilities are optimizing potential, maximizing management cooperation, increasing PSBUF promotions, and optimizing coordination between managers.

Preferences of Indonesian Birdwatchers Toward Locations, Target Birds, and Buddies Kurnia, Insan; Arief, Harnios; Mardiastuti, Ani; Hermawan, Rachmad
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jsl.v12i3.898

Birdwatching focuses on observing wild birds. Nevertheless, previous studies were still focused on the supply aspect. Meanwhile, the demand aspect is still limited, including in Indonesia. Furthermore, understanding birdwatchers’ preferences can lead to market segmentation. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the preferences of Indonesian birdwatchers towards location, bird targets, and buddies. Data on the demographics and preferences of Indonesian birdwatchers were collected from 1,203 respondents using an online questionnaire. Data were analyzed using Chi-Square and the Generalized Linear Model. The results revealed that most respondents prefer destinations outside the biogeographic region, with Papua being the most preferred location. Overall, birds of the Paradisaeidae family were chosen by the largest number of respondents, followed by the Accipritidae family. Variables that significantly influence the preference of birdwatching destination based on the distance taken, age, domicile, income, organization, and expertise of the birdwatchers. Locations that are further away attract young respondents who live in urban areas, have higher incomes, are members of organizations, and have high birdwatching skills. The bird species and locations preferred by the birdwatcher can be used as a basis for developing birdwatching destinations according to the birdwatcher’s preferences. Keywords: bird, birdwatching, demographic, location, preference

Development of Allometric Model for Estimating Biomass and Carbon Storage of Hybrid Eucalyptus (E. grandis x E. urophylla) in Industrial Plantation Forests of North Sumatra Province Marnaek, Ronald Hot; Setiawan, Yudi; Hermawan, Rachmad; Muhdin
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jsl.v12i3.951

Hybrid eucalyptus (E. grandis × E. urophylla) plays an important role in the global carbon cycle because it grows so fast that it is necessary to know how much biomass and carbon are produced. This study aims to develop an allometric equation for estimating the biomass and carbon content stored in Eucalyptus stands. Data were obtained through destructive sampling of 75 trees, then dried in an oven and analyzed to get the most appropriate biomass value and allometric model. The study results showed that the developed polynomial model correlated well with DBH to predict biomass with an R-squared of 97.50. Age 1 with an average diameter of 3.23 cm = 2.50 tons C/ha or 9.17 tons of CO2e, age 2 with an average diameter of 9.33 = 21.30 tons C/ha or 78.16 tons CO2e, age 3 with an average diameter of 9.49 cm = 22.50 tons C/ha or 82.57 tons CO2e, age 4 with an average diameter of 11.62 cm = 38.61 tons C/ha or 141.68 tons CO2e, age 5 with an average diameter of 12.63 cm = 46.42 tons C/ha or 170.37 tons CO2e. The carbon stock results show that as the age of the stand increases, the carbon reserves stored also increase. Keywords: allometric model, biomass, carbon stock, hybrid eucalyptus

Impact of Tourism Activity in Ciletuh-Palabuhanratu Geopark (CPG), Sukabumi, West Java Aziza, Bella; Muntasib, E.K.S Harini; Hermawan, Rachmad
Media Konservasi Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): Media Konservasi Vol 28 No 1 April 2023
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.28.1.43-50

Ciletuh-Palabuhanratu is designated by UNESCO as a geopark area and has become a tourist destination. Most of the use of Ciletuh is used for mass tourism, so research is carried out to determine the impact of tourism. This study aims to identify the impact of tourism activities on physical, biotic, socio-economic, and socio-cultural aspects in CPG. Interviews and field observations have been done to collect data at research sites and the determined comparison sites. Data were analyzed descriptively with qualitative and quantitative by comparing the results at the two study sites and the Mann Whitney Test to determine differences in community income. Tourism activities impact physical changes in water, soil compaction, landfill, temperature increase, and humidity decrease. Biotic impacts are changes in the composition of plant species, the composition of encounters of animal species with a decrease in the value of H '(1.4) and Dmg (4.2), and the destruction of wildlife. The socio-economic impact was identified from the availability of livelihoods, business opportunities, and increased income. Another impact is given opportunities for the public to contribute and opening access to technological and information developments.

Tourism Development Strategy in Mangrove Forest of Kampung Sejahtera, Bengkulu City Sari, Devi Nur Indah; Nyoto Santoso; Rachmad Hermawan
Media Konservasi Vol. 30 No. 1 (2025): Media Konservasi Vol 30 No 1 January 2025
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.30.1.40

The Mangrove Forest of Kampung Sejahtera in Bengkulu City has a strategic location and abundant resources that can be developed into an alternative natural tourist destination. However, this area is not without threats. Therefore, a tourism development strategy should be formulated, taking into account the potential tourism resources and the perceptions of visitors and the local community. Mangrove vegetation data is obtained through field observations using the plot line method at five observation stations, which is then processed to obtain the Importance Value Index and Species Diversity Index Data on wildlife and aquatic biota is obtained through exploration and interviews with fishermen and local communities, as well as the management of Baai Fish Auction Places, Next, the list of types is tabulated by group. Perceptions of tourism development were obtained from visitors and the public with a total of 60 respondents, then processed to obtain the Respondent Achievement Level based on Likert scale values. Based on current management conditions, the potential of flora and leaves, as well as the perceptions of visitors and the community, a tourism development strategy formulation is formulated using a SWOT Analysis. Tourism development strategies can be carried out through strengthening the capacity of community-based tourism management institutions, collaborating with investors to address funding, managing tourism resources and appropriate visitors, creating innovative and educational tourism programs, developing environmental hazard management, creating innovative and environmentally friendly infrastructure, and promoting marketing and advertising through various media, as well as environmental education and law enforcement.

Life Cycle Assessment Approach for Tracing the Impact of Recreational Activities in Green Open Spaces, South Tangerang - Indonesia Luthfia Ainur Rahma; Hermawan, Rachmad; Eva Rachmawati
Media Konservasi Vol. 30 No. 1 (2025): Media Konservasi Vol 30 No 1 January 2025
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.30.1.23

South Tangerang has green open spaces currently widely used for community recreation, namely City Park 1 BSD and City Park 2 BSD. Recreational activities can contribute to environmental impacts. Life Cycle Assessment is an approach used to trace the impact of each recreational activity. This research aims to inventory inputs and outputs, calculate the magnitude of emissions based on impact categories, and formulate impact control scenarios for recreational activities in green open space, South Tangerang. The main data collected were the characteristics and activity patterns of visitors. At each recreational activity stage, the input type is identified, and the magnitude of emissions is calculated using the basic formula: Emissions = activity data x emission factor. The next stage is interpreting the results by formulating impact control scenarios. The identified inputs are gasoline and diesel fuel, electrical energy, urine, soap, and organic and inorganic solid waste. Emissions of transportation activities are CO2, N2O, CH4, SO2, and NO2; emissions of organic waste processing are N2O and CH4; emissions of inorganic waste processing are CH4; emissions of electricity use are CO2, SO2, and NO2; as well as emissions of using toilets and soapy water are CH4 and PO43–. Recreational activities in City Park 1 BSD produce greater emissions than in City Park 2 BSD, with hotspots in visitor transportation. Impact control can be carried out using two scenarios: limiting motorized vehicles' use and reducing plastic waste.

Peran Jalur Hijau Jalan dalam Mereduksi PM10 di Jalan Tol Bertingkat Syahraeni, Nur; Nasrullah, Nizar; Hermawan, Rachmad
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : BRIN Publishing (Penerbit BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/jtl.2024.3582

Increased traffic volume in Indonesian cities exacerbates air pollution, posing health risks due to vehicle emissions like PM10. To mitigate this, optimizing road green belts is crucial. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of road green belts in reducing PM10 concentrations caused by motor vehicle emissions on multilevel toll roads. This study was conducted on the green belt of the Jakarta-Cikampek KM35A toll road. The concentration of PM10 were measured at a distance of 0, 10, and 30 meters from the roadside using a digital air quality detector. Measurements were taken on roads with and without roadside green belts. The research results indicate a significant difference in PM10 concentration between vegetated plots and open area plots, with the open area plots showing higher PM10 concentrations compared to the vegetated plots. The presence of green belts has a positive impact on reducing PM10 concentrations due to their ability to adsorb particulate pollutants. The presence of vegetation can reduce the average PM10 concentration by 4.91% on roadside green belts that have a width of 30 meters. The research results obtained are expected to be a reference for the government and PT Jasa Marga in planning the arrangement of green belts on multilevel toll roads. Abstrak Peningkatan volume lalu lintas di kota-kota besar di Indonesia meningkatkan pencemaran udara, sehingga menimbulkan resiko kesehatan akibat emisi kendaraan seperti PM10. Untuk mengatasi hal ini, pengoptimalan jalur hijau jalan sangatlah penting. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran jalur hijau jalan dalam mengurangi konsentrasi PM10 yang disebabkan oleh emisi kendaraan bermotor pada jalan tol bertingkat. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di jalur hijau jalan tol Jakarta-Cikampek KM35A. Konsentrasi PM10 diukur pada jarak 0, 10, dan 30 meter dari tepi jalan menggunakan air quality detector digital. Pengukuran dilakukan di jalan dengan dan tanpa jalur hijau pada bagian tepi jalan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan konsentrasi PM10 antara plot bervegetasi dan plot area terbuka, dengan plot area terbuka menunjukkan konsentrasi PM10 yang lebih tinggi daripada plot bervegetasi. Keberadaan jalur hijau memiliki dampak positif dalam mengurangi konsentrasi PM10 karena kemampuannya dalam menjerap polutan partikel. Adanya vegetasi dapat menurunkan rata-rata konsentrasi PM10 sebesar 4,91% pada jalur hijau yang memiliki lebar 30 meter. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan bagi pemerintah dan PT Jasa Marga dalam merencanakan penataan jalur hijau di jalan tol bertingkat

POLARIZATION OF LOCAL COMMUNITY ORIENTATION TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF ECO-RURAL TOURISM IN KERINCI REGION, JAMBI PROVINCE, INDONESIA Bonanza, Occy; Avenzora, Ricky; Malihah, Elly; Hermawan, Rachmad
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research
Publisher : Association of Indonesian Forestry and Environment Researchers and Technicians

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59465/ijfr.2024.11.2.171-188

Rural areas are increasingly the focus of exploration by various stakeholders. However, local communities, as landowners in these regions, often do not reap the full benefits. This issue stems from their limited involvement in regional development and a lack of awareness about ongoing projects. Local communities play a crucial role in the success of rural development, and understanding their attitudes is vital.This study aimed to explore local community attitudes toward eco-rural tourism development in Kerinci Regency, Jambi Province. A closed-ended questionnaire, designed with a "One Score One Indicator" system, assessed various factors including socio-cultural aspects, conservation, ethnic politics, economics, regional development, tourism, and landscape ecology across six villages. The analysis of local community orientation was conducted using quantitative descriptive methods and One-Way ANOVA statistical tests.Results indicated a positive polarization in community attitudes across all villages, showing strong support for eco-rural tourism. By focusing on the identified indicators, local communities are motivated to collaborate and enhance their rural areas through eco-tourism initiatives. The findings suggest that these communities possess significant potential to develop their regions in line with eco-rural tourism principles. Additionally, the insights gained can inform the creation of eco-rural tourism programs that emphasize community involvement and leverage local strengths. This approach aims to ensure that rural communities benefit from the exploration and development occurring in their areas.

Orientation of Urban Women's to Support The Implementation of Global Indonesia Climate Change; A Comparative Study of Bandar Lampung And Bogor Tampubolon, Novelina; Avenzora, Ricky; Hermawan, Rachmad
Media Konservasi Vol. 23 No. 2 (2018): Media Konservasi Vol.23 No. 2 Agustus 2018
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Increasing women's participation in supporting climate change improvement is considered important where women's activities are very close to the environment. The cities of Bandar Lampung and Bogor have been identified as being no longer comfortable so that they are potentially used as research sites to analyze the potential of women's participatory funds that are potentially available in Indonesia. The objectives of this study are: 1) to analyze the comparison of perceptions of women in Bandar Lampung City and Bogor City against global climate change and 2) to analyze the comparison of women WTP values in Bandar Lampung City and Bogor City to participate in improving the global climate. Data were taken using closed ended questionnaires, then analyzed by Kruskal Wallis and Dunn Test, T Test and Z Test. The results of the study showed that according to Bandar Lampung City women that reduced RTH was the main problem causing a decrease in environmental quality. Unlike Bogor City women who perceive that population growth is the main cause of the decline in environmental quality. In addition, women in Bandar Lampung City perceive that the increase in temperature and humidity in their area is higher than that of Bogor City. The results of the comparison of WTP values show no significant difference where Bandar Lampung City is Rp. 12.429 / KK / month and Kota Bogor is Rp. 10.226 / KK / month; cumulatively the potential for women's participation in Bandar Lampung City is Rp. 35.025.618.024 per year and in Bogor City Rp.32.138.027.376 per year. Keywords: Climate change, community participation fund, Willingness To Pay (WTP), women’s orientation

Co-Authors Adjat Sudradjat Agus Hikmat Al-Reza, Dimaz Danang Andry Saputra Ani Mardiastuti Ardhana, Frisma Aulia Ari Listyowati Arif Kurnia Wijayanto Arzyana Sunkar Aziza, Bella Bahruni . Bambang Eko Susilo Bambang Sulistyantara Batubara, Rima Pratiwi Dewi Fitriani Dias Pratami Putri Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Elly Malihah Elly Malihah Endang Koestati Sri Harini Muntasib Endes N Dahlan Endes N. Dahlan Endes N. Dahlan Ervizal A. M. Zuhud Ervizal A. M. Zuhud Ervizal A.M. Zuhud Eva Rachmawati Harnios Aerief Harnios Arief Hermanto Siregar Insan Kurnia Jarwadi B. Hernowo Jojo Ontarjo Joko Mijiarto LILIK BUDIPRASETYO Lin Nuriah Ginoga Lindri Suyanti Luthfia Ainur Rahma Maranisya, Ulfi Marnaek, Ronald Hot Merzyta Septiyani Mohamad Iqbal MOHAMMAD RAZIF* and AHMAD ADIB Mona Annisa Matondang Mona Fhitri Srena Muhammad Afal Sainu Muhdin Nandi Kosmaryandi NIZAR NASRULLAH Nuno Alvares de A. Pereira Nyoto Santoso Occy Bonanza Oktovianus Oktovianus Oktovianus Prita Ayu Permatasari, Prita Ayu Putri Nabila R. Puripuspita Sari Rahma, Luthfia Ainur Resti Meilani Ricky Avenzora Rosikin, Rosikin Rusmin Tumanggor Salahuddin, Muhammad Al’Awali Saqinah Nur Rahmawati Sari, Devi Nur Indah Siti Badriyah Rushayati Soekmad, Rinekso Syahraeni, Nur Tampubolon, Novelina Tania June Tsamarah Nada Saninah Tutut Sunarminto Yudi Setiawan Yudi Setiawan Yudi Setiawan Yusran

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