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Journal : TAJDID: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin

METAMORPHOSIS INTEGRASI THEOLOGI ISLAM DENGAN SPIRIT WIRAUSAHA Elvia Zahra, Anzu; Mustaniruddin, Ahmad; Sobur, Kadir; Kusnadi, Edy; Mesalina, Juliana
TAJDID: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol. 21 No. 1 (2022): Kajian Ilmu Ushuluddin dan Studi Agama
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin and Religious Studies UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4648.781 KB) | DOI: 10.30631/tjd.v21i1.285

Abstract

This research is initiated by the economic contestation in both the Islamic and Western worlds. In the context of Islamic theology, there are several views which say that success is dependent on human’s effort and God's will. The purpose of this research is to explore the concept of entrepreneurial motivation that carried out by the Qolbu Management (QM), Emotional Spiritual Quotion (ESQ) and The Pattern of Allah's Help (PAH). It’s a qualitative approach. The source of data in this research are by analyzing books, videos, audio visuals such as Youtube, then by studying literature (library research). Scientific interviews will also be conducted with several individuals (academics and practitioners) as supporters of the distinction of Islamic theology with an entrepreneurial spirit. The findings were motivated by the emergence of the concept Qolbu Management, ESQ and PAH which is one of the efforts to integrate the teachings of Theological Tauhid into the concept of Islamic entrepreneurship. The similarities between the concepts of Qolbu Management, ESQ and PPA are Theological Tauhid. While the differences are the Qolbu Management Concept is closer to Asy Ariyah theology, ESQ is closer to the Mu'azilah theology concept, while PAH is more identical to the Jabariyah concept. The point of the concept of entrepreneurship, monotheism and the concept entrepreneurial of Qalbu Management, ESQ and PAH, namely: Guiding towards the maximum monotheism and teaching humans to try with their potentials and do not forget to surrender to Allah SWT Penelitian ini diawali dengan kontestasi perekonomian baik di dunia Islam maupun Barat. Dalam konteks teologi Islam ada beberapa pandangan yang mengatakan bahwa kesuksesan adalah tergantung dari usaha manusia dan kehendak Tuhan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mendalami konsep motivasi wirausaha yang dilakukan oleh Manajemen Qalbu (MQ), Emotional Spritual Quotion (ESQ) dan Pola Pertolongan Allah (PPA). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menganalisis buku-buku, video-video, audio visual seperti Youtube, kemudian dengan studi literatur (library research). Wawancara ilmiah juga akan dilakukan dengan beberapa individu (akademisi dan praktisi) sebagai pendukung distingsi ilmu teologi Islam dengan spirit wirausaha. Hasil temuan dalam penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh munculnya konsep Manajemen Qolbu, ESQ dan PPA yang merupakan salah satu usaha untuk mengintegrasikan ajaran-ajaran Tauhid Teologis kedalam konsep wirausaha secara islami. Adapun persamaan dari konsep Manajemen Qolbu, ESQ dan PPA yaitu Tauhid Teologis. Sedangkan perbedaannya Konsep Manajemen Qolbu Lebih mendekati teologi Asy Ariyah, ESQ mendekati Konsep teologi Mu’tazilah sedangkan PPA lebih identik dengan konsep Jabariyah. Titik temu konsep kewirausahaan dan ketaudhid dan konsep wirausaha manajemen Qalbu, ESQ dan PPA yakni : Membimbing terhadap ketauhidan yang maksimal dan mengajarkan manusia untuk berusaha dengan potensi yang dimiliki dan kemudian tidak lupa akan berpasrah diri kepada Allah SWT
MODERASI BERAGAMA DAN UNIVERSALISME ISLAM: Kebijakan FKPT Jambi Berbasis Pemikiran Nurcholish Madjid Kusnadi, Edy; Rafii, Muhammad; Hatta, Juparno; Mesalina T, Juliana
TAJDID: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Kajian Ilmu Ushuluddin dan Studi Agama
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin and Religious Studies UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/tjd.v23i2.581

Abstract

Jambi, is not free from the threat of terrorism in managing diversity. It is recorded that cases related to the issue of radicalism have been found in the Jambi region. The Jambi Terrorism Prevention Coordination Forum (FKPT) has taken integral-participatory action in preventing the development of radicalism and terrorism in Jambi. The actions and policies of the Jambi FKPT seek to build tolerant and inclusive diversity in deradicalization and prevention of radicalism and terrorism. The purpose of this article focuses on the Jambi FKPT policy in narrating diverse moderation and analyzing these programs and policies from the perspective of Nurcholish Madjid. This article uses qualitative methods and literature studies. By conducting interviews with the Jambi FKPT subjects, and reading policies and programs. Furthermore, it is analyzed using a content approach, analysis, and discourse analysis. Moderation education is mainstreamed in carrying out deradicalism and preventing radicalism in Jambi. The discourse of moderation is in line with the universalist view of Islam from Nurcholish Madjid, in building the character of religious people with a tolerant and inclusive attitude. The concept is in Islamic universalism, while the practice is in religious moderation. In an effort to deal with terrorism, FKPT Jambi adopted Cak Nur's thinking as a basis for managing diversity in Jambi. The resolution in deradicalization in Jambi was developed by FKPT by building a stronger social foundation in maintaining harmony amidst the plurality of society. Its policy encourages religion not only as a ritual dimension, directing the development of basic understanding of religion into public ethics and spiritual vision as a resolution in managing diversity in Jambi.