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All Journal Jurnal Natur Indonesia AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science JPT : JURNAL PROTEKSI TANAMAN (JOURNAL OF PLANT PROTECTION) Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun International Journal of Agricultural Sciences Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Journal Of Agriculture Sciences (Agrosci) Buletin Dharmas Andalas
Eka Candra Lina
Universitas Andalas
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PELATIHAN BUDIDAYA SIRIH HUTAN DAN PENGOLAHANNYA SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU PEMBUATAN INSEKTISIDA BOTANI DI NAGARI SIKABU BUKIK KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN Lina, Eka Candra; Nelly, Novri; Refdi, Cesar Welya; Dinata, Uyung Gatot S; Fithri, Prima
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 7 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v7i3.802

Abstract

Community service for Bumnag Sehati and Saiyo Sakato highlights training and post-harvest cultivation of forest betel plants (Piper aduncum) as raw materials for botanical insecticides. This activity involves outreach to farmers about the economic potential of forest betel plants and cultivation and management techniques. As a result, farmers understand the economic value and how to manage these plants, increase their knowledge and open up opportunities to increase income through the use of local resources. The recommendations provided include optimal use of forest betel plants, development of new products, ongoing education and training, as well as strengthening cooperation with various parties. The aim of the activity is to provide an in-depth understanding of forest betel cultivation techniques and post-harvest for making botanical insecticides. Train participants in the process of cultivating, harvesting and processing forest betel effectively to produce quality raw materials. Introducing the latest technology in forest betel cultivation and processing to increase efficiency and yield. Providing an environmentally friendly alternative for pest control through forest betel-based botanical insecticides. The activity method used is the delivery of material regarding the theory of forest betel cultivation, post-harvest processes, and making botanical insecticides through lecture sessions. The result of this activity is that participants gain practical skills in cultivating forest betel and the process of making botanical insecticides. Participants understand the importance of forest betel in making insecticides and the optimal way to process it. The conclusion that can be obtained from this activity is that the use of forest betel as a raw material for botanical insecticides provides an environmentally friendly alternative for pest control. Continued efforts are needed for the development of cultivation techniques, as well as further research into the effectiveness and market acceptance of forest betel-based botanical insecticides.
Sosialisasi Inovasi Insektisida Botani Menggunakan Teknologi Nanobubbles Sebagai Pengendali Hama Tanaman Hortikultura Duma Putri Tama; Varella Zahra; Zahlul Ikhsan; Lailatun Najmi; Novri Nelly; Eka Candra Lina
Buletin Dharmas Andalas Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Buletin Dharmas Andalas
Publisher : Departemen Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bda.v1i2.17

Abstract

Pertanian modern saat ini dihadapkan pada berbagai tantangan yang memerlukan solusi inovatif dan berkelanjutan. Nanobubbles, sebagai partikel berukuran nano yang terperangkap dalam cairan, menawarkan potensi unik dalam pengembangan insektisida Nabati. Tujuan dilaksanakannya kegiatan pengabdian untuk meningkatkan pemahaman petani hortikultura khusnya daerah Solok, Sumatera Barat mengenai penggunaan insektisida botani berbahan aktif Tephrosia vogelii yang dipadukan dengan teknologi nanobubbles sebagai metode pengendalian hama yang ramah lingkungan. Sosialisasi dilaksanakan dengan metode ceramah atau persentasi berupa pemberian materi terkait inovasi dan pemaparan hasil penelitian yang telah berhasil dilakukan. Disamping itu juga dilakukan demonstrasi lapangan, dan diskusi interaktif. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani dalam memanfaatkan insektisida berbasis botani dengan efisiensi lebih tinggi. Implementasi teknologi nanobubbles dalam inovasi terbukti meningkatkan penetrasi dan distribusi bahan aktif sehingga efektivitas pengendalian hama menjadi lebih optimal.
Potential of a Palm Oil-Based Surfactant in Nanoemulsion Formulation for Botanical Insecticide Piper aduncum Lina, Eka Candra; Rusli, Rusdi; Fadhlurrahman, Rayhan; Rustam, Rusli; Nelly, Novri; Yanti, Rina Novia
AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 47, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17503/agrivita.v47i1.4382

Abstract

Palm oil-based surfactants have the potential to be used as botanical insecticide formulations that are environmental friendly. This study was aimed to obtain information on the potential of palm oil-based surfactants as substitutes of synthetic surfactants in the preparation of botanical insecticide formulations to control Spodoptera frugiperda in organic farming. The experiment consisted of two stages, namely the stability test (surfactant and formulation) and the second stages were to test the insecticidal activity of the formulation against the targeted insects. The method of stability tests was following the standards of Collaborative International Pesticides Analytical Council (CIPAC). The insecticidal activity test used the leaf immersion method with the observation parameters of larval mortality and larval development time. The relationship between treatments and larval mortality was analyzed using probit to determine the LC50 and LC95 values. The data obtained were analyzed for variance and continued with the Least Significant Different test at 5% level. This study showed that palm oil has potential as a surfactant in the Piper aduncum nanoemulsion formulation according to CIPAC standards and affected the mortality of S. frugiperda with LC50 concentration of 0.55 and LC95 of 2.95.
Efficacy of Botanical Insecticide Nanoemulsion Based on Tephrosia vogelii against Aphid Pests on Broccoli Plants Putri Tama, Duma; Zahra, Varella; Nelly, Novri; Candra Lina, Eka
Jurnal Agrosci Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Vol 2 No 2 November 2024
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/agrosci.v2i2.564

Abstract

Aphids (Aphis gossypii) are a potential pest on broccoli plants (Brassica oleracea). The use of insecticides made from Tephrosia vogelii using nanoemulsion technology offers an environmentally friendly solution for this pest control. Nanoemulsion technology can produce very small particle sizes of nanometers that are adsorbed in liquids so that insecticides are more stable and effective. This study aims to test the effectiveness of botanical insecticide nanoemulsion made of Tephrosia vogelii against aphid pests on broccoli plants in the field. The research was carried out in the field, and the dose of field application refers to the results of laboratory research training (Tama, 2018). This study consisted of 4 treatments and six replicates, including K (Control), NTv (Nanoemulsion of vegetable insecticide made from T. vogelii), BT (bioinsecticide Bacillus thuringiensis), IS (synthetic insecticide with the active ingredient Abamectin). The results showed that the effectiveness of the three treatments included NTv 40.52%, BT 23.26%, IS 9.69%. There was a decrease in aphid populations in all three treatments. NTv (vegetable insecticide nanoemulsion made from T.vogelii) had the highest effect on aphids in broccoli plants in the field.
Penguatan Kapasitas Masyarakat Desa Cibarani dalam Pemanfaatan Minyak Sereh Wangi (Cymbopogon nardus) sebagai Bahan Baku Produk Turunan Bernilai Ekonomi Eka Candra Lina; Hasmiandy Hamid; Prima Fithri; Yumhi Yumhi; Yusup Junaedi; Egi Adha Juniawan
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 31 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.31.3.650-657.2024

Abstract

The discovery of active compounds such as citronellol, citronellal, and geraniol in citronella grass (Cymbopogon nardus) opens new opportunities for using essential oils derived from this plant. These compounds are well-known for their aromatic properties and various benefits in the derivative product industry. Combining these three compounds presents immense potential for developing high-quality products such as soaps, aromatherapy, and pesticides. Community engagement activities were conducted in Cibarani Village, Lebak Regency, Banten. The fertile land in Cibarani Village is well-suited for cultivating citronella grass (C. nardus). The activities began with outreach and training sessions to educate the local community on the potential of C. nardus essential oil. This initiative aimed to equip the community with adequate knowledge and skills to process C. nardus oil into various derivative products. The derivative products introduced included botanical pesticides for controlling pests in cultivated plants. This information is particularly beneficial for the Mekar Rahayu Farmers Group, enhancing their knowledge and understanding of the potential of C. nardus essential oil as a botanical pesticide. It is hoped that the community will be able to produce botanical pesticides for personal use and sale to other farmers, thereby increasing their income. Simultaneously, the team also collected samples of citronella grass from Cibarani Village for distillation. The C. nardus oil obtained was analyzed using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) to identify the dominant compounds. The essential oil produced from citronella grass in Cibarani Village, based on GC-MS results, revealed the main components as geraniol at 25.53% with a retention time of 13.212 minutes, citronellol at 15.71% with a retention time of 12.694 minutes, and citronellal at 17.19% with a retention time of 11.422 minutes.
Sosialisasi Inovasi Insektisida Botani Menggunakan Teknologi Nanobubbles Sebagai Pengendali Hama Tanaman Hortikultura Tama, Duma Putri; Zahra, Varella; Ikhsan, Zahlul; Najmi, Lailatun; Nelly, Novri; Lina, Eka Candra
Buletin Dharmas Andalas Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Buletin Dharmas Andalas
Publisher : Departemen Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bda.v1i2.17

Abstract

Pertanian modern saat ini dihadapkan pada berbagai tantangan yang memerlukan solusi inovatif dan berkelanjutan. Nanobubbles, sebagai partikel berukuran nano yang terperangkap dalam cairan, menawarkan potensi unik dalam pengembangan insektisida Nabati. Tujuan dilaksanakannya kegiatan pengabdian untuk meningkatkan pemahaman petani hortikultura khusnya daerah Solok, Sumatera Barat mengenai penggunaan insektisida botani berbahan aktif Tephrosia vogelii yang dipadukan dengan teknologi nanobubbles sebagai metode pengendalian hama yang ramah lingkungan. Sosialisasi dilaksanakan dengan metode ceramah atau persentasi berupa pemberian materi terkait inovasi dan pemaparan hasil penelitian yang telah berhasil dilakukan. Disamping itu juga dilakukan demonstrasi lapangan, dan diskusi interaktif. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani dalam memanfaatkan insektisida berbasis botani dengan efisiensi lebih tinggi. Implementasi teknologi nanobubbles dalam inovasi terbukti meningkatkan penetrasi dan distribusi bahan aktif sehingga efektivitas pengendalian hama menjadi lebih optimal.
TRIMA DIA PAS DIPANDANG:TRICHODERMA DENGAN MEDIA AMPAS TEBU DICAMPUR DENGAN PUPUK KANDANG SEBAGAI UPAYA PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI KENAGARIAN LAWANG, AGAM Eka Candra Lina; Amalina Wahyuni; Trisna Ayu Wandira; Apdi Masela Mirsal; Ronauli Fernandes S
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 1 No. 3 (2018)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/buletin ilmiah nagari membangun.v1i3.33

Abstract

Nagari Lawang is a nagari in the area of Agam Regency, West Sumatra which is known as the center of sugar cane. Sugar cane plants that have been processed into saka sugar or other products will produce waste in the form of bagasse which is only used for combustion and thrown away without being used. The purpose of this community service activity is to transfer knowledge and technology from the higher education environment to the public regarding the use of bagasse waste, reduce environmental pollution and open business opportunities for the local community. This activity was carried out with four general stages, namely program introduction introduction, field implementation, program monitoring, and evaluation. The implications of the results of this activity are the knowledge and skills of the community in breeding Trichoderma mushrooms with bagasse media and application of Trichoderma mushrooms with manure on agricultural crops.
Sosialisasi Pengukuran Tingkat Kematangan (Maturitas) Science Techno Park Menuju Level Utama Nasional bagi Akademisi Prima Fithri; Hanalde Andre; Uyung Gatot Syafrawi Dinata; Eka Candra Lina; Cesar Welya Refdi; Wenny Surya Murtius
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 30 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.30.4.807-813.2023

Abstract

Applying science and technology encourages innovation, increasing development productivity, independence and national competitiveness. Indonesia has a science and technology area named Science Techno Park (STP). Maturity measurement is an indicator of the level of an STP to apply science and technology for the welfare of society. There are three levels of maturity for STP, which are low (pratama), middle (madya), and high (utama). Before entering the best maturity level, STP must go through various kinds of preparation and fulfil the elements contained in it. The community service activity team at Universitas Andalas conducted a web seminar (webinar) to socialise the maturity assessment for STP Unand from the academic side. The webinar invited two experts on STP maturity measurement. One of the primary assessments is the number of products produced that are expected to come from the results of academic research. This activity can help STP Unand prepare to increase its maturity to a high level.
The Potential of Forest Betel Weed as Raw Materials for Botanical Pesticides in West Sumatra Eka Candra Lina; Novri Nelly; Rusli Rustam; Prima Fithri; Rayhan Fadhlurrahman; Joko Prasetyo
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 31 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.31.2.295-302.2024

Abstract

Forest betel (Piper aduncum) includes weed plants from the Piperaceae family that can be used as the main ingredient in the manufacture of environmentally friendly pest control technology, also known as botanical pesticides. Botanical pesticides from P. aduncum have the active compound dillapiol, which can control pests in various plants, especially horticulture. Commercialization of botanical pesticides needs to be done because the product meets the standards for pest control and is available in sufficient quantities on the market. The partnership was initiated by involving local communities as providers of raw materials. Surian area, Solok Regency, West Sumatra, Indonesia, has an area where P. aduncum plants dominate, so it has the potential to provide raw materials. Socialization activities about the potential of forest betel fruit or P. aduncum were given to prospective partner communities. Furthermore, training activities on handling P. aduncum fruit were also provided so that partners had sufficient knowledge and skills to proceed. At the same time, an analysis of P. aduncum fruit extract from the Surian area was also carried out. Sampling was carried out in the Surian area, and then the material was sorted, dried, refined, sieved, maserase, and extracted. Identification of dillapiol content was carried out using GC-MS. The analysis results showed that P. aduncum fruit extract was known to have an average yield of 0.1% with a dillapiol content of 12.23% at a retention time of 19.925 minutes.
Pelatihan Produk Turunan Minyak Sereh Program Kosabangsa Unversitas La Tansa Mashiro - Universitas Andalas Yumhi; Eka Candra Lina; Yusup Junaedi; Egi Adha Juniawan; Prima Fithri; Hasmiandy Hamid
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 31 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.31.4.766-773.2024

Abstract

This training is important in utilizing the citronella owned by the farmer group with a land area of ​​approximately 4 Ha. So far, it has only been processed into oil with poor quality because it has higher water content. The oil results are sold by the kilo at a low selling price. In addition, the youth organization in Cibarani Village only has activities during national holidays. Hence, they lack the skills to optimize the potential of their area, which is rich in natural resources. The method used in this training is training and direct practice in making derivative products such as bar soap, dishwashing, hand soap, and detergent based on citronella. The training results are increased knowledge and skills of the farmer group and youth organization of Cibarani Village in optimizing citronella through derivative products with higher selling value.
Co-Authors . Reflinaldon Adventus Supriadi Afriyanita Afriyanita Amalina Wahyuni Angga Ferdiyansyah Apdi Masela Mirsal Ardi Ardi Armansyah Armansyah Arneti Arneti Astri Harnov Putri Berri Brilliant Albar Caesar Welya Refdi Cesar Welya Refdi DADANG DADANG Darnetty Darnetty DJOKO PRIJONO Donard Games Duma Putri Tama Egi Adha Juniawan Ernis, Gustria Fadhlurrahman, Rayhan Hanalde Andre Hasmiandy Hamid Hidrayani Hidrayani Indra Dwipa Joko Prasetyo Joko Prasetyo Juniawan, Egi Adha Lailatun Najmi Ly Lan Phuong Martinius Martinius Martinius Martinius Mega Andini, Mega Meisilva Erona Sitepu Muhammad Makky Munzir Busniah Najmi, Lailatun Nia Yulianti NOVRI NELLY Obel Obel Prima Fithri Prima Fithri Puti Afra Zenri Utami Putri Tama, Duma Rachmad Hersi Martinsyah Ramadhan, Nugraha Rayhan Fadhlurrahman Rayhan Fadhlurrahman Rina Novia Yanti Ronauli Fernandes S Rusdi Rusli, Rusdi Rusli Rustam RUSLI RUSTAM Rusli Rustam Sang Phước Nguyễn Silmi Silmi Supriadi, Adventus Tama, Duma Putri Trisna Ayu Wandira Uyung Gatot Syafrawi Dinata Valeny Surya Ningsih Varella Zahra Welya Refdi, Cesar Wenny Surya Murtius Wenny Surya Murtius Yesi Puspita, Yesi Yola Octaviani Asri Yulianita Leoni Yulmira Yanti Yumhi Yumhi Yumhi YUNISMAN . Yunisman, Yunisman Yusup Junaedi Zahlul Ikhsan Zahra, Varella Zaini Zaini