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Pelayanan Kesehatan Pada Korban Banjir Sebagai Upaya Rehabilitasi Pasca Bencana Khobibah, Khobibah; Rosiana, Heny; Ruspita, Mimi; Sapartinah, Titik; Astyandini, Budi; Setiasih, Sri; Sundari, Ana; Isharyanti, Septalia
Jurnal LINK Vol 19 No 2 (2023): NOVEMBER 2023
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/link.v19i2.9137

Abstract

Indonesia adalah salah satu kawasan rawan bencana banjir, hal ini ditinjau dari karakteristik geografis dan geologis wilayah. Banjir merupakan bencana yang bersifat hidrometeorologis yang kejadiannya sering terjadi di Indonesia Bencana Banjir terjadi di Dusun Karanggantung, Desa Sojomerto Kecamatan Gemuh, Kabupaten Kendal akibat curah hujan yang tinggi. Hal ini menimbulkan dampak pada masyarakat termasuk ibu hamil, anak -anak dan perempuan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini merupakan rehabilitasi pasca bencana dengan melakukan pelayanan kesehatan yang diberikan kepada Ibu hamil, anak balita dan Wanita Usia Subur (WUS). Bencana tersebut memberikan dampak pada korban kelompok rentan Ibu dan anak, sehingga memerlukan penanganan dan pemulihan baik secara fisik maupun psikis. Metode yang dilakukan dengan pendampingan melalui pemeriksaan dan penyuluhan pada ibu hamil, bermain dengan alat permainan edukatif, edukasi cara cuci tangan yang benar pada anak – anak dan pelayanan kontrasepsi pada wanita usia subur.
The Correlation Of Preeclampsia, Age, And Type Of Delivery In Postpartum Hemorrhage Kedaton, Rafi Andyah Arum; Ruspita, Mimi; Putri, Hanifa Andisetyana
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2023): NOVEMBER 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v12i2.10023

Abstract

The number of maternal deaths in Semarang City in 2021 was 21 cases out of 22,030 live births, or around 95.32 deaths per 100,000 live births, with the causes of death dominated by bleeding (14.29%) and hypertension (9.52%). Postpartum hemorrhage is caused by four main factors known as the 4T: tone, trauma, tissue, and thrombin. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between preeclampsia, maternal age, and type of delivery with the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage at Central General Hospital Dr. Kariadi Semarang in 2020–2022. The study was an analytic observational quantitative research with a retrospective case control study. The study was conducted in February 2023 with a total sample of 100 samples divided into case (total sampling) and control (simple random sampling) groups with a ratio of 1: 1 for each group. Statistical tests used Chi-square and odds ratio (OR) tests. The results showed that there was no relationship between preeclampsia and the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage (p-value = 0.063; OR = 0.347), there was a relationship between maternal age and the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage (p-value = 0.011; OR = 3.455), and there was a relationship between the type of delivery and postpartum hemorrhage (p-value = 0.012; OR = 2.923). The community can be expected to play an active role in integrated service post cadre activities and ante natal care assistance. Health workers and educational institutions also need to improve their knowledge and skills to form qualified health workers through certified training.
Parity And Body Mass Index As Factors In Preeclampsia Incidence SUSANTI, ELI; Ruspita, Mimi; Isharyanti, Septalia
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v13i2.11651

Abstract

The maternal mortality rate illustrates the number of maternal deaths per 100,000 live births, caused by interference during pregnancy, maternity and childbirth. Factors of preeclampsia are parity and obesity. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship between parity and BMI with the incidence of preeclampsia in QIM Batang Hospital Batang Regency in 2023. The research design used a case control and retrospective approach. Samples in this research was 220 pregnant women, Case Group 110 Respondents and Control Groups 110 Respondents. Data analysis using Chi-Square. The results showed that parity at risk of 55 case groups (50%) and parity at risk of control group 65 (59.1%). IMT is not normal case group 94 (85.5%) and IMT is not normal control group 74 (67.3%). The bivariate analysis shows that there is no relationship between parity and preeclampsia (0.176> 0.05) but there is a significant relationship between the body's mass index and the preeclampsia in the Qim Hospital in Batang Regency (0.002 <0.05). The results of this study can add insight in midwifery care to pregnant women. Pregnant women who have abnormal BMI are advised to maintain diet so that there is no weight gain.
Guazuma Ulmifolia Lamk Leaf Tea to Decrease Blood Lipid Profiles in Depo-Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA) Acceptors Ruspita, Mimi; Khobibah, Khobibah; Hidayati, Tri Nur; Rozikhan, Rozikhan
Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional Volume 10 Number 1 Year 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkkt.v10i1.482

Abstract

Background: Depo Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA) is an injectable contraceptive method that is widely used in Indonesia and has the side effect of increasing the blood lipid profile. Guazuma ulmifolia Lamk. leaf has been proven to have benefits in controlling blood lipid levels. However, in previous research, giving Guazuma ulmifolia Lamk. leaves was mostly done only on experimental animals. It is important to measure changes in blood lipid levels of cholesterol, LDL, HDL and triglycerides after consuming guazuma ulmifolia lamk leaf in DMPA acceptor. Methods: Quasi-experiment with one group pretest-posttest design, with 48 respondents using purposive sampling. The intervention was carried out for 10 days routinely, twice a day, by giving 2 grams of Guazuma ulmifolia Lamk leaf tea. Analyse data of cholesterol levels and HDL levels using the T-test, while LDL and triglyceride levels using the Wilcoxon signed ranks test. Results: There was a decrease in cholesterol levels (p-value = <0.001) and a decrease in LDL levels (p-value = <0.001), but it was not proven to increase HDL levels (p-value = 0.185) and decrease triglyceride levels (p-value = 0.353). Conclusion: Giving guazuma ulmifolia lamk leaf tea was effective in decreasing cholesterol levels and decreasing LDL levels of DMPA acceptors. It is hoped that health workers can provide guazuma ulmifolia lamk leaf tea as an alternative or additional medicine to reduce cholesterol levels due to the side effects of DMPA injections.
The Effect of Website-Based Information on Pregnant Women’s Knowledge of High-Risk Conditions and Birth Preparedness Rosiana, Heny; Ruspita, Mimi; Isharyanti, Septalia
Indonesian Health Issue Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/inhis.v5i1.168

Abstract

Background Childbirth readiness and complication readiness are strategies to encourage the timely use of skilled maternal and infant health services. The low rate of early detection is a challenge, which is suspected to be influenced by the level of knowledge. Website media provides health information that is easily accessible anywhere and anytime. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the influence of information through websites on maternal knowledge about high risk in pregnancy and childbirth preparation. Methods: This type of research is a quantitative research using a pre-experimental approach with one group pre-post design. The population in this study is all pregnant women who are at risk in pregnancy at the Ringinarum Health Center. The study was conducted in August 2022, the number of pregnant women who are at risk is 36 people. Sampling uses the total sampling technique. Independent variables are the interventions provided, namely the provision of information about pregnancy risks and childbirth preparations submitted on the website media. The dependent variable is the knowledge of pregnant women. The analysis was carried out bivariate test using the Wilcoxon Test. Results: The results of the wilcoxon statistical test obtained a P-value of 0.000 or < 0.05 this shows that there is a significant influence of information through the website on the level of knowledge of pregnant women facing childbirth in the Ringinarum Health Center area. Conclusion: Providing education to pregnant women using website media to increase pregnant women's knowledge about high risk and childbirth preparation. It is hoped that pregnant women who experience a high risk of pregnancy can increase the knowledge that can be obtained through internet media.