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Parity And Body Mass Index As Factors In Preeclampsia Incidence SUSANTI, ELI; Ruspita, Mimi; Isharyanti, Septalia
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 13, No 2 (2024): NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v13i2.11651

Abstract

The maternal mortality rate illustrates the number of maternal deaths per 100,000 live births, caused by interference during pregnancy, maternity and childbirth. Factors of preeclampsia are parity and obesity. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship between parity and BMI with the incidence of preeclampsia in QIM Batang Hospital Batang Regency in 2023. The research design used a case control and retrospective approach. Samples in this research was 220 pregnant women, Case Group 110 Respondents and Control Groups 110 Respondents. Data analysis using Chi-Square. The results showed that parity at risk of 55 case groups (50%) and parity at risk of control group 65 (59.1%). IMT is not normal case group 94 (85.5%) and IMT is not normal control group 74 (67.3%). The bivariate analysis shows that there is no relationship between parity and preeclampsia (0.176 0.05) but there is a significant relationship between the body's mass index and the preeclampsia in the Qim Hospital in Batang Regency (0.002 0.05). The results of this study can add insight in midwifery care to pregnant women. Pregnant women who have abnormal BMI are advised to maintain diet so that there is no weight gain.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PELAYANAN KB DIMASA PANDEMI COVID 19 Budi Astyandini; Khobibah Khobibah; Mimi Ruspita; Titik Sapartinah; Ana Sundari; Sri Setiasih; Heny Rosiana; Tri Nurhidayati; Titi Mursiti; Sayidah Sayidah; Alimatul Mahmudah
BINAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Binakes
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/binakes.v2i2.567

Abstract

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Pelayanan KB pada masa pandemic mengalami perubahan yang dilaksanakan sesuai dengan protocol Kesehatan yang diberlakukan oleh pemerintah selama masa Pandemi. Masih banyak masyarakat yang belum memahami prosedur pelayanan akseptor dimas pandemic . Metode: kegiatan ini berlangsung pada tanggal 27 Juni 2020 di Laborat UPP Poltekkes Semarang Kampus Kendal . dimulai dengan kegiatan pre test,lalu pemberian penyuluhan Kesehatan tentang pedoman pelayanan akseptor KB dimasa Pandemi Covid 19 secara luring dilaksanakan oleh seluruh dosen kebidananan bekerjasama dengan PC IBI Kabuapten Kendal, DP2KBP2PA Kendal dan tim pengawal kodim Kabupaten Kendal. Dilanjutkan diskusi pelayanan akseptor dan diakhiri post test.Hasil: pengetahuan akseptor tentang pelayanan KB dimasa pandemic meningkat menjadi baik 75 % Kesimpulan: Penyuluhan Kesehatan yang dilakukan secara langsung dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan akseptor tentang pelayanan KB di masa Pandemi yang akan menurunkan angka kegagalan KB selama masa pandemic covid 19. ABSTRACTBackground: Family planning services during the pandemic underwent changes which were carried out in accordance with the Health protocol imposed by the government during the Pandemic. There are still many people who don't understand the acceptor service procedure during the pandemicMethods: This activity took place on 27 June 2020 at the UPP Poltekkes Semarang Health Laboratory, Kendal Campus. starting with pre-test activities, then providing health education about family planning acceptor service guidelines during the Covid 19 Pandemic offline carried out by all midwifery lecturers in collaboration with PC IBI Kendal Regency, Kendal DP2KBP2PA and the Kendal District Kodim guard team. Followed by a discussion of acceptor services and ended with a post testResults: knowledge of acceptors about family planning services during the pandemic increased to 75%Conclusion: Health counseling that is carried out directly can increase acceptors' knowledge about family planning services during the pandemic which will reduce the number of family planning failures during the covid 19 pandemic.
Guazuma Ulmifolia Lamk Leaf Tea to Decrease Blood Lipid Profiles in Depo-Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA) Acceptors Ruspita, Mimi; Khobibah, Khobibah; Hidayati, Tri Nur; Rozikhan, Rozikhan
Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional Volume 10 Number 1 Year 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkkt.v10i1.482

Abstract

Background: Depo Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA) is an injectable contraceptive method that is widely used in Indonesia and has the side effect of increasing the blood lipid profile. Guazuma ulmifolia Lamk. leaf has been proven to have benefits in controlling blood lipid levels. However, in previous research, giving Guazuma ulmifolia Lamk. leaves was mostly done only on experimental animals. It is important to measure changes in blood lipid levels of cholesterol, LDL, HDL and triglycerides after consuming guazuma ulmifolia lamk leaf in DMPA acceptor. Methods: Quasi-experiment with one group pretest-posttest design, with 48 respondents using purposive sampling. The intervention was carried out for 10 days routinely, twice a day, by giving 2 grams of Guazuma ulmifolia Lamk leaf tea. Analyse data of cholesterol levels and HDL levels using the T-test, while LDL and triglyceride levels using the Wilcoxon signed ranks test. Results: There was a decrease in cholesterol levels (p-value = <0.001) and a decrease in LDL levels (p-value = <0.001), but it was not proven to increase HDL levels (p-value = 0.185) and decrease triglyceride levels (p-value = 0.353). Conclusion: Giving guazuma ulmifolia lamk leaf tea was effective in decreasing cholesterol levels and decreasing LDL levels of DMPA acceptors. It is hoped that health workers can provide guazuma ulmifolia lamk leaf tea as an alternative or additional medicine to reduce cholesterol levels due to the side effects of DMPA injections.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Praktik Pemberian ASI Ekslusif Pada Ibu yang Memiliki Bayi Usia 7-12 Bulan Mimi Ruspita; Nur Fatimah Lady Maharani
Midwifery Care Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v5i2.11377

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months is the most optimal way of feeding babies. A pre-survey conducted by interviewing posyandu cadres in the Way Sulan Community Health Center working area revealed that the factors that cause mothers not to breastfeed exclusively include work demands that interfere with the process of exclusive breastfeeding and the absence of support and attention from family or health workers in mother's breastfeeding process. However, these factors have not been tested for their relationships with the practice of giving exclusive breastfeeding. This study aim was to determine employment status, husband's support and health worker’s support, associated with exclusive breastfeeding for mothers who have babies aged 7-12 months in Talang Way Sulan Village, South Lampung. This research is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional design with 90 mothers who have babies aged 7-12 months as respondents which taken by probability sampling technique. The assessment was carried out using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability before. Data analysis using Chi-Square. The results showed that there was a relationship between the mother's work and exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.005), husband's support and exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.000), also the health worker’s support and exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.002). It is hoped that this can become a reference for breastfeeding mothers, families, health workers and the government in overcoming exclusive breastfeeding coverage which has not yet reached the target
OPTIMALISASI PENDAMPINGAN REMAJA PUTRI MELEK GIZI SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING: OPTIMIZING NUTRITION LITERACY SUPPORT FOR ADOLESCENT GIRLS AS A STRATEGY TO PREVENT STUNTING Isharyanti, Septalia; Ruspita, Mimi; Arumsari, Praditya Dewi
GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/gemakes.v5i3.2754

Abstract

Remaja putri merupakan salah satu sasaran penerapan program perluasan intervensi 8000 HPK sebagai upaya pencegahan stunting. Remaja putri dipersiapkan kesehatan dan gizi prakonsepsinya untuk mengurangi kelahiran anak stunting di masa depan. Perbaikan kesehatan prakonsepsi berdampak pada peningkatan kesehatan reproduksi. Pemenuhan nutrisi saat remaja membantu mencegah adanya kekurangan gizi dalam masa kehamilan, sehingga terjadinya stunting pada janin yang dikandung dapat dicegah. Pencegahan stunting dapat diterapkan pada remaja putri dengan memberikan edukasi dan sosialisasi mengenai pengetahuan tentang pemenuhan nutrisi pada remaja. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli 2025 di Kelurahan Langenharjo diikuti 40 peserta remaja putri. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja putri terkait pemenuhan gizi remaja dalam upaya pencegahan stunting serta deteksi dini masalah gizi remaja. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan meliputi pemeriksaan kesehatan dan edukasi gizi remaja putri kepada 40 remaja putri. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan pengetahuan remaja putri terjadi peningkatan dengan nilai rerata pretest 68,25 dan post test 85,5. Setelah mendapatkan pengetahuan terkait gizi, remaja putri dapat merubah pola makan yang sehat, meningkatkan asupan gizi serta minum tablet tambah darah secara rutin untuk mencegah terjadinya stunting.
Pelatihan Instruktur Senam Peregangan Three Ends Di GOW Kabupaten Kendal Astyandini, Budi; Ruspita, Mimi; Nurhidayati, Tri; Rozhikan, Rozhikan
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 11th University Research Colloquium 2020: Bidang Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kasus kekerasan terhadap perempuan dan anak di Kabupaten Kendal menempati rangking ke dua di Jawa Tengah dengan jumlah 38 % merupakan kekerasan seksual. GOW (Gabungan Organisasi Wanita)sebagai wadah dari organisasi wanita yang ada di kabupaten Kendal dapat berperan serta untuk mengakhiri kekerasan, perdagangan manusia, dan kesenjangan ekonomi ( Three ends). Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan anggota GOW dalam melakukan sosialisasi kepada wanita dengan melaksanakan senam peregangan three ends di Kabupaten Kendal. Bentuk kegiatan adalah pelatihan instruktur senam peregangan three ends bagi anggota GOW Kabupaten Kendal. Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat dengan melatih perwakilan dari anggota GOW terkait dengan sosilasisasi program three ends. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di LPK Novie Kabupaten Kendal pada bulan Agustus – November 2019. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendidikan kesehatan, pelatihan instruktur senam, serta evaluasi dan monitoring pada kegiatan pertemuan rutin dari anggota GOW. Hasil kegiatan ini senam peregangan telah dilaksanakan pada pertemuan GOW di Kabupaten Kendal. (85,7% ) organisasi wanita dengan latar belakang TNI Polri telah melaksanakan sosialisasi senam three ends dengan aktif dalam kegiatan rutin sedangkan pada organisasi dengan basis parpol yang belum aktif 100,0%. Terdapat hubungan antara instruktur senam dengan pelaksanaan senam three ends (p: 0,01)Dari Hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan pelatihan instruktur senam three ends telah terlaksanaa dengan baik 54,6% telah memiliki peningkatan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan dalam melakukan sosialisasi three ends telah dilaksanakan diseluruh anggota GOW dan Orwan di Kabupaten Kendal.
The Effectiveness of Breast Self-Examination Health Education (BSE) using Demonstrations and Lectures on The Level of Knowledge and Attitudes of Young Women Kumala, Ratna Nur; Ruspita, Mimi; Ulfiana, Elisa
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i1.7588

Abstract

Breast Self-Examination (BSE) is one of the easiest ways to detect breast cancer, but women’s awareness of doing BSE is still very low. Breast Cancer patients with advanced stages, an estimated 70% visit a health facility. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in the level of knowledge and attitudes of adolescent girls in providing BSE health education with demonstration and lecture methods. This research was conducted at SMA Negeri 1 Driyorejo, Gresik. This research method is Quasi Experiment with Non Equivalent Control Group One Group Pretest-Posttest research design. The sampling technique uses Probability Sampling with Stratified Random Sampling. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test.The results showed that there was an influence on the level of knowledge and attitudes of young women before and after being given BSE health education with the demonstration method with a p-value of 0.001 < (0.05), there was an influence on the level of knowledge and attitudes of young women before and after being given BSE health education. with the lecture method with a p-value of 0.001 < (0.05), there is a significant difference in the level of knowledge of young women in the provision of BSE health education with demonstration and lecture methods with a p-value of 0.015 < (0.05) and there is no significant difference the attitude of young women in providing BSE health education with demonstration and lecture methods with a p-value of 0.491 > 0.05. From the results of this study, it is hoped that students will be able to do BSE regularly and correctly in accordance with the 6 steps of BSE as an early detection of breast cancer, and the school will apply lecture and demonstration methods in teaching and learning activities.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Praktik Pemberian ASI Ekslusif Pada Ibu yang Memiliki Bayi Usia 7-12 Bulan Ruspita, Mimi; Maharani, Nur Fatimah Lady
Midwifery Care Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v5i2.11377

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months is the most optimal way of feeding babies. A pre-survey conducted by interviewing posyandu cadres in the Way Sulan Community Health Center working area revealed that the factors that cause mothers not to breastfeed exclusively include work demands that interfere with the process of exclusive breastfeeding and the absence of support and attention from family or health workers in mother's breastfeeding process. However, these factors have not been tested for their relationships with the practice of giving exclusive breastfeeding. This study aim was to determine employment status, husband's support and health worker’s support, associated with exclusive breastfeeding for mothers who have babies aged 7-12 months in Talang Way Sulan Village, South Lampung. This research is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional design with 90 mothers who have babies aged 7-12 months as respondents which taken by probability sampling technique. The assessment was carried out using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability before. Data analysis using Chi-Square. The results showed that there was a relationship between the mother's work and exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.005), husband's support and exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.000), also the health worker’s support and exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.002). It is hoped that this can become a reference for breastfeeding mothers, families, health workers and the government in overcoming exclusive breastfeeding coverage which has not yet reached the target
The Administration of Dutch Teak Leaf Tea Extract (Guazama Ulmifolia lamk) in Reducing Cholesterol Levels in Depo Acceptors Khobibah, Khobibah; Nurhidayati, Tri; Ruspita, Mimi; Rozikhan; Martanti, Listyaning Eko
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 20 No 2 (2022): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol20.Iss2.875

Abstract

Depo hormonal contraceptives are significantly effective contraceptives with a low failure rate. Women who apply this contraceptive may experience several side effects on fat metabolism, which is an increase and decrease in total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C). The objective of this study was to identify the influence of Dutch teak leaves (Guazuma Ulmifolia Lamk) on the cholesterol levels in the Depo acceptors.   Quasi-experiment research design with one group pretest posttest design model. The pretest was completed first by the total number of samples which is 60 respondents. Furthermore, 250 ml of Dutch teak tea is consumed every morning and evening after eating. The intervention lasted two weeks, followed by a retest (posttest). Dutch tea pre and post results were analyzed employing t-test statistics on variable body weight (p = 0.706), systolic blood pressure (p = 0.322), and cholesterol (p = 0.001), and the Wilcoxon test on diastolic pressure variables (p = 0.043) and triglycerides (p = 0.417). With a p-value of 0.001, it demonstrates that there is a significant difference in cholesterol levels after being treated with Dutch teak tea. With a p-value greater than 0.05, there was no difference in triglycerides, weight, or blood pressure after receiving Dutch teak tea treatment. An increase in cholesterol levels is one of the side effects of DMPA acceptors. Therefore, consuming Dutch teak leaves is an alternative treatment option.
PELATIHAN APLIKASI eHDW BAGI KADER DALAM PROGRAM KONVERGENSI PERCEPATAN DAN PENCEGAHAN STUNTING Khobibah, Khobibah; Nurhidayati, Tri; Ruspita, Mimi; Sapartinah, Titik; Hidayat, Wahyu; Fathoni, Amin
Jurnal LINK Vol 18 No 2 (2022): NOVEMBER 2022
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/link.v18i2.9051

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara dengan double burden atau masalah gizi ganda, yang ditandai dengan tingginya prevalensi stunting dan kasus anemia pada ibu hamil. Riskesdas tahun 2018 menunjukkan prevalensi balita stunting di Indonesia sebesar 30,8%, dan termasuk pada kategori masalah stunting yang tinggi. Stunting adalah kondisi gagal tumbuh pada anak-anak balita (bayi di bawah lima tahun) akibat kekurangan gizi. Kader Pembangunan Manusia (KPM) adalah kader terpilih yang mempunyai kepedulian dalam pembangunan manusia di desa, terutama monitoring dan fasilitasi konvergensi penanganan stunting dengan salah satu tugas yaitu memfasilitasi pengukuran Panjang/tinggi badan balita sebagai deteksi stunting. Aplikasi e_HDW ditujukan untuk membantu KPM dalam melakukan pengkajian data sebagai upaya deteksi dini risiko stunting di desa sehingga dapat segera dilakukan identifikasi dan tindakan pencegahan terhadap dampak stunting baik jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini agar KPM mampu menggunakan aplikasi eHDW untuk deteksi dini stunting di desa.  Metode yang digunakan adalah memberikan pelatihan penggunaan aplikasi eHDW. Evaluasi kegiatan pelatihan ini adalah peserta latih mampu melakukan pengisian data stunting desa melalui aplikasi eHDW.