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Pengaruh Konseling terhadap Perubahan Sikap dan Perilaku Pencegahan Anemia pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I di Puskesmas Semanu 1 Gunungkidul Wulandari, Estiyani; Makiyah, Sri Nabawiyati Nurul; Anjarwati, Anjarwati
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 7 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 7 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (237.245 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v3i7.10436

Abstract

ABSTRACT One of the maternal mortality causes in Indonesia is anemia. The higher number of anemia incidence in pregnant women signals a prevention such as by counselling for pregnant women. The study is to analyse the effect of counselling on attitude change and anemia prevention behaviour in trimester 1 pregnant women at Semanu 1 primary health centre of Gunungkidul in 2019. The type of the study was mixed method and the design was sequential explanatory and one group pre-test – post-test. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. The quantitative instrument was questionnaire on attitude and behaviour of anemia prevention and the data were analysed using paired t-test and linear regression. The qualitative instrument was interview guidelines. Counselling was given at Semanu 1 primary health centre by using elective counselling method through anemia feedback form for pregnant women. Pre-test on attitude and behaviour was given before counselling and post-test was given 1 week after counselling.The result of the study showed that attitude and anemia prevention behaviour in pregnant women was improving after counselling. The attitude mean value before and after counselling was 4.250 and the behaviour mean value improvement before and after counselling was 1.625. The conclusion of the study is that there is an effect of attitude and behaviour of anemia prevention in trimester 1 pregnant women after counselling. It is hoped that the results of this study can be used as a reference for the implementation of antenatal care (ANC), especially providing counselling in the management of anemia prevention in pregnant women. Keywords : Counselling, Attitude, Behaviour, Anemia.  ABSTRAK Salah satu penyebab kematian ibu di Indonesia adalah anemia. Semakin meningkatnya kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil maka perlu dilakukan upaya pencegahan anemia salah satunya adalah pemberian konseling pada ibu hamil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konseling terhadap perubahan sikap dan perilaku pencegahan anemia pada ibu hamil Trimester I di Puskesmas Semanu 1 Gunungkidul tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian adalah mixed method (campuran). Desain penelitian adalah sequential explanatory. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah one group pre test – post test. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Instrumen kuantitatif menggunakan kuesioner sikap dan perilaku pencegahan anemia, dianalisis menggunakan uji pair t- test dan uji regesi linear, instrumen kualitatif menggunakan pedoman wawancara. Konseling diberikan di Puskesmas Semanu I dengan metode ellective counselling menggunakan panduan lembar balik anemia pada ibu hamil. Pre test sikap dan perilaku diberikan sebelum konseling, dan post tes diberikan 1 minggu setelah konseling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sikap dan perilaku pencegahan anemia pada ibu hamil mengalami peningkatan setelah konseling, dengan peningkatan nilai rata-rata sikap sebelum dan setelah konseling sebesar 4.250, peningkatan nilai rata-rata perilaku sebelum dan setelah konseling sebesar 1.625. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ada pengaruh sikap dan perilaku pencegahan anemia pada ibu hamil trimester I setelah diberikan konseling. Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai acuan pelaksanaan antenatal care (ANC) khususnya pemberian konseling dalam pengelolaan pencegahan anemia pada ibu hamil. Kata Kunci: Konseling, Sikap, Perilaku, Anemia
Ovalbumin's potential as a wound-healing medicament in tooth extraction socket by induction of cell proliferation through the ERK2 pathway in silico Makiyah, Sri Nabawiyati Nurul; Puspita, Sartika
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 56 No. 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v56.i3.p144-153

Abstract

Background: The trend of studies on dental medicaments is increasing rapidly. Antibacterial or anti-inflammatory activity is most frequently studied. Ovalbumin is one of the proteins whose benefits have been studied, but these benefits are still limited because of ovalbumin's potential for proliferative bioactivity. Purpose: The aim of this study is to examine ovalbumin's potential as a woundhealing medicament through molecular docking analysis on a protein related to the extracellular signal-regulated kinases/mitogenactivated protein kinase (ERK/MAPK) signaling pathway. Methods: Ovalbumin was hydrolyzed through BIOPEP-UWM (The BIOPEPUWMâ„¢ database of bioactive peptides). Protein target and interaction were predicted using Similarity Ensemble Approach target prediction webserver, SuperPred webserver, STRING webserver, and Cytoscape version 3.9.1. Selected fragments were docked using Autodock Vina in PyRx 0.8 with Tukey's multiple comparison test and Biovia Discovery Studio version 19.1.0.18287 for visualization. Results: This study found that ovalbumin has the potential to positively regulate cell proliferation, angiogenesis, and fibroblast growth factor production. Six of the 131 fragments of ovalbumin could interact with 73 proteins, and the 20 proteins with the highest probability and score of betweenness centrality showed potential for bioactivity. Five fragments and povidone-iodine interacted inside the Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) phosphorylation site of ERK2, whereas fragment 1 (F1) and glycerin interacted outside the site. F1 could decrease the binding energy required for adenosine 5"²-[,-methylene]triphosphate or an ATP-analogue chemical compound to interact with ERK2 compared to the control, with a score that was not significant. Conclusion: Ovalbumin has the potential to induce cell proliferation by affecting ERK2-ligand interactions.
MEMBANGUN PERILAKU SEHAT: EDUKASI DAN PRAKTIK CUCI TANGAN UNTUK MENCEGAH PENYAKIT KECACINGAN Makiyah, Sri Nabawiyati Nurul; Kesetyaningsih, Tri Wulandari; Istianah, Siti
JPM (Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat) Ruwa Jurai Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT RUWA JURAI
Publisher : FK Unila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpmrj.v10i1.3493

Abstract

Anak usia sekolah rentan terhadap infeksi cacing akibat rendahnya kebersihan tangan dan kuku. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa tentang penyakit kecacingan dan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) melalui edukasi dan praktik mencuci tangan. Kegiatan dilakukan di SD Muhammadiyah Tengahan, Sleman, dengan metode penyuluhan. Rangkaian kegiatan diawali dengan pretes, penyuluhan dengan media audiovisual, diskusi, praktik kebersihan, dan postes. Sebanyak 110 siswa sekolah dasar Muhammadiyah Tengahan mengikuti kegiatan ini. Hasil pemeriksaan kuku menunjukkan masih ditemukannya kista Balantidium coli pada kuku siswa. Hasil uji t menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan pengetahuan tentang PHBS setelah pemberian penyuluhan (p<0,05). Edukasi kesehatan terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kesadaran siswa terhadap pencegahan penyakit kecacingan dengan sosialisasi tentang penyakit kecacingan dan PHBS.
Education on Medication Use and Healthy Eating for the Elderly Makiyah, Sri Nabawiyati Nurul; Tasminatun, Sri
Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Vol 15, No 1 (2026): Volume 15 Nomor 1
Publisher : Persatuan Dosen Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jdk.v15i1.20983

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The elderly are a group vulnerable to non-communicable diseases, so they regularly consume medication and experience a decrease in appetite. The aims of this community service activity are checking the blood quality,  socializing the wise use of medicines and good food diet for the elderly. The location of this community service is in Nanggulan hamlet, Sendangagung, Minggir, Sleman DIY. The methods of this community service activity are laboratory checking blood quality and counseling. Evaluation of community service activities with pretest and posttest. The results of the pretest and posttest were analyzed using the t-test. This community service activity was attended by 54 elderly. The results showed that the elderly's blood pressure and cholesterol levels were relatively high. Uric acid levels in elderly men are normal, but in elderly women are high. The elderly's blood glucose levels are normal. The post-test results were significantly higher than the pre-test results (p0.05). It was concluded that there was an increase in the knowledge of the elderly after education was provided about wisely taking medicine and good eating habits for the elderly. 
Effects Of Sunlight Exposure For Treatment of Tuberculosis : Literature Review Wijaya, Liza Novitasari; Makiyah, Sri Nabawiyati Nurul
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): April
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v3i2.78

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis is a contagious infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium. Tuberculosis which can attack various organs, especially the lungs. It is necessary to study the effectiveness of sunlight therapy and the vitamin D diet as supporting tuberculosis treatment.Objective: This study aimed at investigating the literature for of provision of sunlight in tuberculosis patients.Method: This library review uses a database with the electronic search on Ebsco, ClinicalKey, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect published in 2016 - 2019.Results: Six articles were used to review. The article discusses vitamin D deficiency as a causative factor for tuberculosis, the effectiveness of clinical treatment in a sanatorium using vitamin D and the use of sunlight as a treatment for tuberculosis in the days before the discovery of antibiotics.Conclusion: Sun exposure has been shown to provide a clinical improvement in patients by providing comfort and improving moods that are unable to increase the elimination of bacteria in the lungs.Conclusion: This therapy provides clinical improvement to the patient and provides a calm sensation and improves mood even though it has not been able to eliminate the bacteria in the lungs until anti-TB drugs are found and this sunlight therapy is forgotten.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Muhammadiyah Tengahan Sleman Yogyakarta Utami, Sri; Makiyah, Sri Nabawiyati Nurul; Rokhmayanti, Rokhmayanti; Febrian, Muhammad Dias
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Gigi FOKGII (JPMKG FOKGII) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Forum Komunikasi Kedokteran Gigi Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Anak-anak yang memiliki pengetahuan buruk tentang kesehatan gigi mulut cenderung memiliki perilaku kesehatan gigi yang buruk sehingga lebih rentan terhadap infeksi karies gigi, yang dapat mengganggu proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangan. Pendidikan kesehatan gigi bagi anak-anak sekolah dasar berusia 6-12 tahun sangat penting karena pada usia tersebut merupakan periode kritis, baik untuk pertumbuhan gigi mereka maupun perkembangan mental mereka, sehingga memerlukan berbagai metode dan pendekatan untuk menghasilkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku yang sehat, terutama dalam hal kesehatan gigi. Tujuan program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan penyuluhan terkait kesehatan gigi mulut serta menggambarkan persepsi kesehatan gigi pada siswa sekolah di SD Muhammadiyah Tengahan Yogyakarta. Sebanyak 109 siswa sekolah diberikan penyuluhan kesehatan gigi mulut serta dilakukan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner mengenai persepsi kesehatan gigi mulut. Hasil program menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan rata-rata skor pretes dan postes, yaitu sebesar 24 poin untuk siswa perempuan, 20,40 poin untuk siswa laki-laki. Siswa perempuan mengalami karies gigi terbanyak dan tidak merasa malu meskipun memiliki karies gigi. Siswa laki-laki paling banyak mengeluh tentang gusi bengkak.
Co-Authors Ahkam, Ahmad Hafidul Ahsanudin Attamimi Alysfiska Dhiffa Wijaya Anastasia Endar Widyaningsih Anjarwati Anjarwati, Anjarwati Ardiyanti, Devi Arie Nofariyandi Arief Darmawan Arifah, Rizka Ulfatin Asifa, Nadia Nur Belinda, Febri Akhmad Belinda, Febri Akhmad Cendhikalistya, Gustrin Oktaviayu Chapsoh, Zannuba Aisyah Danantika, Wiriasti Devi, Rizky Revinda Dewi Puspita Dewi Rokhanawati, Dewi Dewi, Melissa Kumala Fatmawati, Elis Favorenda, Adie Fitra Febrian, Muhammad Dias Fitra, Bayu Kurniawan Fitra, Bayu Kurniawan Galih, Intan Kusuma Ayu Setyaning Gregia Salsabila Wulandari Haqiqoh, Habbatul Hendri Okarisman, Hendri HNFS, Marsetyawan HNFS, Marsetyawan Husain, Mayfuza Irwan Embang Walanda Irwan Embang Walanda Istianah, Siti Iswantiah . Iswantiah ., Iswantiah Kartini, Farida Kita, Masaki Laili Nur Hidayati, Laili Liza Wijaya Meilandani, Santin Moch Sasmito Djati Muhammad Iqbal Inshafuddin Rahmatullah Muhammad Izzatul Imaduddin Imaduddin Muhammad Kurniawan Nadirrafi, Muhammad Afif Nafi'ah, Fadila Nurun Noviarini, Yuriswati Nurul Hidayah, Fitria Pongoh, Senny Pravitasari, Ria Prinarbaningrum, Arinta Rahmadhia, Safinta Nurinda Rainy Iszamriach riansih, chici Risdiana, Nurvita Rokhmayanti, Rokhmayanti Salsabila, Unik Hanifah Sartika Puspita Setyawati, Ika Sherly Usman Soedjono Aswin Sri Tasminatun Sri Utami Sriyati Sriyati Sucianto, A.B.I. Sukati Sarmin Suryandari, Galuh Tety Septiani Tinartayu, Seshy Tri Pitara Mahanggoro Tri Wulandari Kesetyaningsih Vania Rahmawati Wardhani, Ulinna'ma Hayati Warsiti Warsiti Wijaya, Liza Novitasari Wijaya, Wulan Willynia, Anggita Nur Cahya Wiwit Sugiarti Wulandari, Estiyani Zahra, Adelia Nabilah Zamzam, Putra Alifa