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Mukhayyarotin Niswati Rodliyatul Jauhariyah
Universitas Negeri Surabaya
Religion Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Engineering Mathematics Physics Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Studies in Philosophy of Science and Education

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Human Versus Artificial Intelligence in Creative Physics Thinking: A Philosophical Reflection on Learning and Cognition Sofita, Mita; Damarsha, Adrian Bagas; Prasetya, Joenathan Eka; Yuliatin, Elisa Dwi; Rahma, Nur Fitri; Suprapto, Nadi; Jauhariyah, Mukhayyarotin Niswati Rodliyatul; Saphira, Hanandita Veda
Studies in Philosophy of Science and Education Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): November
Publisher : National Dong Hwa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46627/sipose.v5i3.676

Abstract

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) has led to its increasing integration into education, including in subjects like physics that require high-level cognitive skills. This study compares human responses with those generated by AI models (ChatGPT and DeepSeek) to physics problems designed to measure creative thinking skills, while exploring the philosophical patterns in AI reasoning as a reflection of human cognition. Using a qualitative-comparative method, responses were analyzed based on fluency, elaboration, originality, and flexibility, focusing on the concept of moment of inertia within the traditional "Kekehan" game. Findings show that while AI responses demonstrated structured reasoning and elaboration, human answers were more contextually relevant and original, rooted in experience. DeepSeek produced more detailed responses than ChatGPT, but both showed tendencies toward generalization. The results indicate that AI, though useful as a support tool, lacks the genuine creativity of human thinking. The study suggests that reliance on AI in education should be balanced with strategies that foster human creativity and critical thinking. Philosophical reflection is necessary to redefine AI's role in education, ensuring it complements rather than replaces human intellectual development.
Co-Authors Abu Zainuddin Agustya, Nabila Ella Ahmad Marzuki Alfarizy, Yusril Alfin Nuryani Alifia, Dita Azuminatun Nadhifah Cari Cari Cari, Cari Damarsha, Adrian Bagas Elfrida Ratnawati Eti Sukadi, Eti Faradila Aulia' Alifteria Hanandita Veda Saphira Hanifah Roihana Labibah Hariyono, Eko Hazmi, Hanifah Rahmania Indasa, Nita Iqbal Ainur Rizki Irda Sukmawati Dewi Irsyad Yusuf Santoso Isna Zakhiyah Khaerus Syahidi Ladika Zuhrotul Wardi Lugas Haryo Pradigdo Madlazim Madlazim Mahmud Mahmud Masithoh, Nadia Dewi Muizzah, Novy Ainul Nabila Ayunda Putri Nadi Suprapto Nadia Dewi Masithoh NUR ROHMAH, SITI Nurita Apridiana Lestari Nuriyah, Saidatun - Nurul Hikmah Paramita, Uci Vebia Prasetya, Joenathan Eka Rahma, Nur Fitri Reny Dwi Astutik RISKA FEBRIYANTI, PUTRI Rizki, Iqbal Ainur Salsabilla Putri Saharani Samsul Hidayat Saphira, Hanandita Veda Satriawan, M Sharvina Yudatika Sherliyanti, Yeni Sofita, Mita TITIN SUNARTI Wardi, Ladika Zuhrotul Wasis Wasis, W Wirawan Fadly Woro Setyarsih Yuliatin, Elisa Dwi YUSRILIA PERMATASARI, NIKMATUS Zainuddin, Abu Zakaria, Azar