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The Sovereignty and Kinship Challenge: Addressing Indonesia-Timor Leste Border Security in the Post-Conflict Era Nurisnaeny, Poppy Setiawati; Damayanti, Angel; Mubaroq, Sugeng Rifqi; Perdana, Ilham Azhar
Jurnal Ilmu Kepolisian Vol 19 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kepolisian Volume 19 Nomor 3 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kepolisian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35879/jik.v19i3.690

Abstract

Border security in post-conflict regions faces fundamental paradoxes between state sovereignty and socio-cultural realities. This study examines the Indonesia-Timor Leste border security in Belu Regency through the qualitative method using a case study design. The data were obtained from literature reviews, interviews with 11 key informants from security institutions, and secondary sources that are relevant to the study. Findings reveal three simultaneous border typologies—antecedent, subsequent, and superimposed boundaries—creating structural complexities beyond technical solutions. Kinship networks function as double-edged swords: they provide social capital for reconciliation, yet vulnerabilities are exploited for transnational crime when security policies overlook the social legitimacy of these networks. Institutional coordination remains reactive-informal, relying on personal relationships rather than systematic integration. The study extends Portes' social capital theory by demonstrating how state policies themselves transform social capital into security liabilities. Three practical recommendations emerge: reactivating biometric-based Border Crossing Permits with guaranteed accessibility, developing integrated Border Management Systems connecting six agencies, and institutionalizing community-based border management. Comparative lessons from Indonesia-Malaysia borders confirm that effective security requires balancing territorial sovereignty with legitimate community needs through formal coordination platforms and soft border approaches.
REZIM KEAMANAN MARITIM INDONESIA-FILIPINA DALAM PEMBERANTASAN PENYELUNDUPAN DI PERBATASAN LAUT SULAWESI Micha Angelia Loing; Riskey Oktavian; Angel Damayanti
Indonesian Journal of International Relations Vol 9 No 2 (2025): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
Publisher : Indonesian Association for International Relations

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32787/ijir.v9i2.612

Abstract

This article seeks to examine Indonesia and the Philippines in tackling various blue crimes on Sulawesi Sea borderline. It was reviewed using the theory of international regimes by Stephen D. Krashner and then elaborated with the theory of interdependence complexity, which was aligned along with the concept of blue crime. The research method used in this research is qualitative based on case studies, with data sources obtained from the results of the interview combined with documentation which is then validated with deductive analysis techniques. The results of the research found that maritime pathology in the Sulawesi Sea has experienced an increase in smuggling and produced various smuggling network motives, thus showing the limitations of maritime security actors in thoroughly investigating smuggling in border areas which resulted in the Sulawesi Sea becoming an arena for the complexity of interdependence between the two sovereign countries, reflecting a rift in the maritime security regime that has not been effective enough to be implemented
Penyuluhan Pengembangan Mutu Pendidikan Agama Kristen di Era Smart City, Humanis dan Multikultural kepada Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Kristen dan Budi Pekerti (MGMP) Se-Kota Surabaya Dirk Roy Kolibu; Demsy Jura; Angel Damayanti; Thomas Pentury; Gilbert Timothy Majesty; Tonny Andrian Stefanus; Kristiani Yanti Kana
Devotion: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): June
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Publikasi Ilmiah, Yayasan Yuta Pendidikan Cerdas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62282/devotion.v3i2.188-199

Abstract

Pendidikan Agama Kristen (PAK) di Indonesia menghadapi tantangan kompleks seiring transformasi kota-kota besar menuju konsep smart city yang berbasis teknologi digital, di tengah tuntutan untuk tetap menghadirkan pembelajaran yang humanis dan sensitif terhadap keragaman budaya (multikultural). Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi pedagogik dan teologis guru PAK dan Budi Pekerti dalam merancang serta mengembangkan pembelajaran yang relevan dengan era smart city tanpa kehilangan dimensi humanis dan kepekaan multikultural. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 2 Juni 2026 bertempat di Gedung Sekretariat Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran (MGMP) Pendidikan Agama Kristen dan Budi Pekerti se-Kota Surabaya, diikuti oleh guru-guru PAK dari berbagai jenjang pendidikan di Kota Surabaya. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan edukatif-partisipatif, yang memadukan ceramah interaktif, diskusi kelompok, curah pendapat (brainstorming), studi kasus, dan simulasi perancangan pembelajaran berbasis teknologi digital. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan empat capaian utama, yaitu: (1) peningkatan pemahaman guru mengenai konsep dan implikasi smart city terhadap pembelajaran PAK; (2) penguatan kesadaran dan keterampilan guru dalam menghadirkan pendekatan humanis di tengah pembelajaran berbasis teknologi; (3) tumbuhnya kompetensi guru dalam merancang pembelajaran PAK yang responsif terhadap keragaman budaya, suku, dan latar belakang peserta didik; serta (4) terbentuknya komitmen kolektif MGMP untuk mengembangkan model pembelajaran PAK yang inovatif, kontekstual, dan berkelanjutan. Kegiatan ini memberikan kontribusi nyata bagi peningkatan mutu pendidikan agama Kristen di Kota Surabaya serta memperkuat sinergi antara perguruan tinggi dan komunitas guru dalam merespons tantangan pendidikan abad ke-21.
Non-Intervention As Governmentality: China’s Technologies of Power in The Production of Global Order Arthuur Jeverson Maya; Angel Damayanti
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 6 No. 8 (2026): International Journal of Social Service and Research
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v6i8.1464

Abstract

China’s expanding role in global governance has intensified debates over whether its principle of non-intervention limits power or represents a distinctive mode of exercising influence. This study aimed to explain how China’s non-intervention operates as a form of governmentality through BRICS, particularly through the concepts of sovereignty, consensus, institutional flexibility, and national responsibility. Using a qualitative approach, the research combined a genealogical perspective with Michel Foucault’s governmentality framework. Primary data consisted of BRICS summit declarations, institutional documents, speeches by Chinese leaders, and foreign policy documents published between 2014 and 2024, while secondary data included relevant books and scholarly literature. The findings showed that non-intervention functioned not as the absence of power but as a technology of government that structured the conditions under which states exercised freedom. Through BRICS, China advanced its influence by promoting sovereign equality, consensus-based decision-making, financing without political conditionality, national ownership, and institutional flexibility. These mechanisms encouraged compliance without overt coercion while preserving the formal agency of member states. The study concluded that China governed at a political distance by organizing institutional environments in which sovereignty and freedom became mediums of power, making non-intervention a productive rationality for shaping global order. This interpretation reframed China’s rise beyond conventional models of domination.
The Security Intelligence Gathering Debate between Human Intelligence (Humint) versus Technological Intelligence (Techint) Ade Mulya; Semiarto Aji Purwanto; Angel Damayanti; Hizkia Yosias Polimpung; Yogha Restu Pramadi; Prasetyo Adi Wibowo Putro
Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): (GIJLSS) Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences (June - Au
Publisher : Greenation Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/gijlss.v3i2.497

Abstract

This article aims to compare security intelligence collection with humint and techint approaches to obtain intelligence information for security and public order purposes. The research on intelligence collection emphasizes the elements of intelligence focus, strengths, and challenges as well as prospective trends in intelligence application, by examining it from micro, meso and macro perspectives. The approach was adopted with interviews of security intelligence officers and literature review based on secondary sources, combined with an analysis of the challenges of intelligence collection faced in dealing with security threats and the evolving intelligence technology landscape and the role of humans in the future. The findings reveal that intelligence collection has made great strides due to the impact of information, communication and computer technology. However, human intelligence remains indispensable and continues to coexist with technological advancements due to the unique and irreplaceable qualities of humans compared to devices and machines.