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Journal : Pediomaternal Nursing Journal

Low-Hemoglobin Levels During Pregnancy with Low-Birth Weight: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Lucyana Septia Pramita; Widati Fatmaningrum; Martono Tri Utomo; Muhammad Ilham Aldika Akbar
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): VOLUME 7 NO 1 MARCH 2021
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v7i1.24184

Abstract

Introduction: Low birth weight (LBW)  is one of the main risk factors for neonatal morbidity and mortality. Anemia in developing countries is still quite high compared to developed countries. Low hemoglobin levels in pregnancy can affect the birth of low birth weight babies.Methods: This study used a systematic review method. Studies published between 2015 and 2019. Search for articles was reviewed systematically through Scopus, ScienceDirect, Cochrane, and PubMed databases. The final results obtained 10 articles following the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Calculation result using Meta-Analysis with help of Comprehensive Meta-Analysis (CMA) software.Results: Compare the odds ratio and confidence interval of hemoglobin levels compared to low birth weight events. The results obtained OR 1.449 (95% CI 0.964 – 2.177) and p-Value 0.074 so that there is no relationship of hemoglobin levels in pregnant women ≤ 11gr / dL with the incidence of low birth weight babies. In the heterogeneity test results, I-Squared results obtained by 79.191%, which indicates the value of I-squared heterogeneity> 50% so that the sample used is heterogeneous. Maternal age less than 20 years or more than 35 years, number of parity, pregnancy spacing, and number of problems in the assessment of pregnancy and previous labor.Conclusion: There is no correlation between low maternal hemoglobin levels with the incidence of low birth weight because there are other factors that can affect outcomes such as different respondent characteristics, number of samples, different research countries, different trimester of pregnancy and other factors that can cause research bias.
Factors Associated with Exclusive Breastfeeding Practice by Mothers who Work as Health Workers Iswara, Salma 'Afindi; Utomo, Martono Tri; Ningtyas, Woro Setia
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): VOLUME 8 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v8i2.29448

Abstract

Introduction: Health workers play a notable role as "the significant others" in increasing maternal awareness and participation in fulfilling exclusive breastfeeding practices. In this case, female health workers tend to be the role models for other mothers in the community, including their child-feeding behavior. Based on the existing knowledge and work experience, female health workers should be able to breastfeed their babies exclusively. Yet several previous studies have shown the opposite result. This study aimed to analyze the factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding practice by mothers who work as health workers in Tulungagung Regency Public Health Centers. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional method. The sample in this study was 56 breastfeeding mothers who work as health workers in Tulungagung Regency Public Health Centers, selected by purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Chi-Square correlation test with a confidence limit of α=0.05. Results: Knowledge (p=0.091), attitude (p=0.094), and working shifts (p=0.185) did not correlate with exclusive breastfeeding practice. Husband's support (p=0.000) and family support (p=0.024) correlated significantly with exclusive breastfeeding practice. Conculusion: The breastfeeding mothers working as health workers who get a lot of support from their husbands and families tend to be confident to continue exclusively breastfeeding their babies despite returning to the workplace. The following researchers are expected to research other factors not examined in this study on a larger population and a more diverse health institution to determine how influential those factors are toward the exclusive breastfeeding practice.
Co-Authors Abdurachman Abdurachman Adinda Juwita Syakila Elizafanti Aditiawarman Aditiawarman, Aditiawarman AGUS HARIANTO Agus Sulistyono Akbas, Ahmad Maulana Ifan Aldika Akbar, Muhammad Ilham Alexander Leonard Caesar Josediputra Anindya Kusuma Winahyu Arinda Putri Auna Vanadia Aurelia Margaretha Manurung Avianti, Dwi Lestari Azra Fauziyah Azyanti Bagus Setyoboedi Bintoro, Siprianus Ugroseno Yudho Devy Putri Zenita Dina Angelika Dyah Aisyah Rachmawatie Endy Novryan Ridwan Ernawati Ernawati Esti Isyroofanaa Esti Yunitasari Faizah, Zakiyatul Farahdina Farahdina Fasha Rudilla Putri Firyal Nadiah Rahmah Fitriana, Farida Gatut Hardianto, Gatut Hanik Badriyah Hidayati,* Mohammad Hasan Machfoed,* Kuntoro,** Soetojo,*** Budi Santoso,**** Suroto,***** Budi Utomo****** Harianto Notopuro Hartojo Hartojo, Hartojo Hasanah Nurbawena Hermanto Tri Joewono INDRA YULIATI, INDRA Irda Triyas Shanty Iswara, Salma 'Afindi Iwan S. Handoko Kartika Darma Handayani Lucyana Septia Pramita Luwes Sekar Ayu Wardhani Mahrus A Rahman, Mahrus A ManikRetno Wahyunitisari Masturina, Melinda Melinda Masturina Mia Ratwita Andarsini Muhammad Miftahussurur Muhammad Reza Muhammad Reza Nabila Annisa Harum Nesa, Ni Nyoman Metriani Ni Nyoman Metriani Nesa Nicholas Fernando Purnomo Niken Kusumawardhani, Niken Octariyandra, Syania Mega Panada Sedianing Drastita Prastiya Indra Gunawan Prihaningtyas, Rendi Aji Primadita Syahbani Pudji Lestari Rachmat Hargono Rendi Aji Prihaningtyas Rendi Aji Prihaningtyas Risa Etika, Risa Rize Budi Amalia Rohma, Annisa Nur Ruth A. Alexander Salsabila Hansa Kamal Sampurna, Mahendra Tri Arif Savitri, Yovani Sjamsul Arief Sjamsul Arief Sjamsul Arief, Sjamsul Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sunny Mariana Samosir Talitha Y. Aden Ucik Nurul Hidayati Widati Fatmaningrum Woro Setia Ningtyas Yeni Riskawati Yustika Ayustira Karim