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MAKNA SPIRITUAL “KLIWONAN” PADA MAKAM SUNAN KALIJAGA KADILANGU- DEMAK Marwoto, Marwoto
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 2 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Juli 2018
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

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Abstract

Abstract: The tomb of Sunan Kalijaga has a sacred nature for the pilgrims. The existence of the background story, legend and even myth makes the tomb brought many pilgrims from various quarters because the belief will be able to bring blessing to the life of the community. The strength of the grave artifact of a religious figure (Wali) indicates to certain people who still believe in a supernatural relationship, thus assigning value to the sacred place. The position of the tomb has an important meaning is to give impact on the pilgrims of life activities. Every Friday Kliwon the tomb of Sunan Kalijaga has significance in the eyes of the pilgrims. The research method is descriptive based on observations and interviews of pilgrim respondents. The results of research on the tomb of Sunan Kalijaga explain about the relation of transcendental ritual between the pilgrims with the object of the tomb. Keyword: Religious Pilgrimage, Spiritual, Tomb of Saints, Friday of Kliwon Abstrak: Makam Sunan Kalijaga memiliki sifat sakral bagi para peziarah. Adanya latar cerita sejarah, legenda bahkan mitos menjadikan makam tersebut banyak mendatangkan para peziarah dari berbagai kalangan karena keyakinan akan dapat membawa keberkahan terhadap kehidupan masyarakatnya. Kekuatan artefak makam dari seorang tokoh religius (Wali) mengindikasikan pada masyarakat tertentu  masih yang percaya pada hubungan yang bersifat supranatural, sehingga memberi nilai dengan sebutan tempat keramat. Kedudukan makam memiliki arti penting yaitu memberikan dampak pada para peziarah terhadap aktivitas kehidupannya. Setiap Jumat Kliwon makam Sunan Kalijaga memiliki arti penting di mata para peziarah. Metoda penelitian bersifat deskriptif berdasarkan pengamatan dan hasil wawancara terhadap responden peziarah. Hasil riset pada makam Sunan kalijaga menjelaskan tentang hubungan ritual yang bersifat transendental antara para peziarah dengan objek makam Kata Kunci: Ziarah Religi, Spiritual, Makam Wali, Jumat Kliwon
KOMPONEN PEMBENTUK RUANG KOTA ALUN-ALUN CIANJUR Wibowo, Heru; Marwoto, Marwoto; Putra, Wahyu Buana
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE November 2022
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

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Abstract: One of the cities having a historically significant public square is Cianjur Regency. Since the royal era, colonial era, and up to the present, the square has served as the distinguishing feature of the center of the royal authority. The layout of the square space fluctuates depending on the prevailing political ideologies. This study employs an exploratory methodology and approaches for gathering data from field observations. Cianjur Square contains seven of the eight elements that make up urban space, including: (a) changes in land use; (b) The building mass configuration is fixed and the shape of the space is no longer symmetrical like the original form; (c) Parking and circulation areas are well-organized; (d) Open space zones are effectively used; (e) Active and comfortable pedestrian paths; (f) The marker serving as the identity of the space is very thick with Islamic religious values; (g) Supporting activities that take place simultaneously and in various ways are no longer centered on the east side of the mosque, but are spread out to the north side of the open space.Abstrak: Kabupaten Cianjur merupakan salah satu kota dengan alun-alun sebagai ruang terbuka publik yang memiliki sejarah panjang. Alun-alun merupakan ciri khas sebuah wilayah pusat pemerintahan kerajaan yang memiliki makna khusus sejak zaman kerajaan, zaman kolonial sampai dengan saat ini. Settingruang alun-alun berubah dari masa ke masa, sesuai dengan kebijakan penguasa pada masanya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksploratif dengan teknik pengambilan data observasi lapangan. Terdapat tujuh dari delapan komponen pembentuk ruang kota yang ditemukan di Alun-alun Cianjur, diantaranya: (a) tata guna lahan yang mengalami perubahan; (b) Betuk ruang yang tidak lagi simetris seperti bentuk aslinya, dari terpusat menjadi linier dan konfigurasi masa bangunan yang tetap; (c) Sirkulasi dan ruang parkir yang tertata dengan baik; (d) zona ruang terbuka termanfaatkan dengan efektif; (e) Jalur pedestrian yang aktif dan nyaman; (f) Penanda sebagai identitas ruang sangat kental dengan nilai religius islami; (g) Kegiatan pendukung yang belangsung secara simultan dan beragam, tidak lagi terpusat di sisi timur masjid, namun tersebar ke sisi utara ruang terbuka.
Analisis Struktur Nafkah Anggota Pengelola Hutan Adat Titian Teras di Desa Demang Kabupaten Sarolangun Marwoto, Marwoto; Ulfa, Maria; Islahunnufus, Tamara
Jurnal MeA (Media Agribisnis) Vol 10, No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/mea.v10i1.286

Abstract

The social forestry program was first mandated in Forestry Law Number 41 of 1999 which states that the main objective of community forest management is for equitable and suistainable community walfare. The social forestry program in Demang Village, using the customary forest scheme, has become one of the means or livelihood strategies for the community and has garnered high levels of participation in social forestry. This will affect the livelihood structure based on the livelihood sources of Titian Terrace customary forest management members. The aim of this research is to analyze the livelihood structure of village community of the Titian Teras traditional forest management and analyze the contribution of the Titian Teras traditional forest to the manager's income. The data analysis used in this research is quantitative analysis and descriptive analysis by calculating revenue, cost , income and contribution on the income of customary forest-managing communities. The results of the research show that the livelihood structure of Titian Terrace customary forest management members in Demang Village is related to total on-farm income of IDR. 397,770,950/year, off farm income Rp. 131,948,700/year, and non-farm income Rp. 1,636,674,000/year. With the total income of the household income structure being Rp. 2,166,393,650/year with an average of Rp. 180,601,129/Year. Meanwhile, the total income in customary forest areas is Rp. 8,310,400/year with an average of Rp. 692,533/Year. Meanwhile, the contribution of customary forests to the total household income of members of customary forest management is 0.3821%.
Analisis Strategi Pemasaran Dalam Meningkatkan Penjualan Gula Aren di Desa Jambi Tulo Kecamatan Maro Sebo Provinsi Jambi Marwoto, Marwoto; Nurmansah, Rahmad; Sitorus, Arta Sari
Jurnal MeA (Media Agribisnis) Vol 10, No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/mea.v10i1.289

Abstract

Palm sugar is one of the NTFP derivative products from sugar palm that is most widely cultivated by Villagers, including in Jambi Tulo Village, in Jambi Province. There are three ways that can be used by KTH Aren Serbaguna members in marketing their output, namely: self-marketing, retailers and collectors which cause differences in the selling prices received by farmers. This research aims to: 1) Identify and analyze the Marketing Mix carried out by palm sugar farmers who market themselves, retailers and collectors 2) Analyze internal and external factors in marketing palm sugar which is marketed by themselves, through retailers and collectors 3) Formulate appropriate marketing strategy in marketing palm sugar which is marketed by itself, through retailers and through collectors. The research method used is a combination of qualitative and quantitative data analysis. Data collection techniques will be carried out through interviews, questionnaires, observations, literature studies and documentation. With a total of 27 respondents determined by purposive sampling.The results of the study showed that marketing channel 0 (farmers-consumers) is more profitable. In addition, the strategy of channel 0 (farmers-consumers) is in quadrant II while marketing channels 1 and 2 are both in quadrant III.
Strategi Pembangunan Kampung Iklim Kelurahan Eka Jaya dan Kelurahan Tanjung Sari Kota Jambi dengan Analisis SWOT Umar, Putri Widya Saweri Gading; Marwoto, Marwoto; Sa’ad, Asmadi
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 25, No 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v25i2.6001

Abstract

This study aims to formulate a development strategy for the Climate Village of Eka Jaya Village and Tanjung Sari Village in Jambi City using SWOT analysis. The instrument used to compile the company's strategic elements is the SWOT matrix. This matrix effectively describes how external opportunities and threats faced by the company can be aligned with its strengths and limitations. This matrix can provide four sets of potential strategy possibilities. The research findings indicate that the development approach for the Climate Village in Eka Jaya Village and Tanjung Sari Village shows significant potential. The main strengths of Eka Jaya are community dedication, local government involvement, and collaboration with the commercial sector. The main constraints are financial constraints and regulatory restrictions. The main opportunities are external funding and environmental laws, while the main risks are environmental degradation and climate change. In Tanjung Sari, the main strengths are ongoing commitment and stakeholder collaboration, while the main problems are financial constraints and political fluctuations. The main opportunities are external funding and program credibility, while the main risks are environmental degradation and climate change. The strategy includes enhancing strengths and opportunities while addressing weaknesses and threats.
Analysis of the Level of Welfare and Factors Influencing the Welfare of the Community Around the Durian Luncuk I Nature Reserve Area and Durian Luncuk II Nature Reserve Area, Jambi Province Salsabila Hapsari, Qanita; Fazriyas, Fazriyas; Marwoto, Marwoto
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 10 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i10.399

Abstract

Introduction: Communities around the Durian Luncuk I and II Nature Reserves in Jambi Province are highly dependent on forest resources, but still face welfare problems such as low income, education, and basic facilities. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the level of welfare, identify factors that influence welfare, and formulate strategies to improve the welfare of communities around nature reserve areas. Method: The method used is a quantitative approach through a questionnaire survey of 111 respondents and multiple linear regression analysis, as well as a qualitative approach through a SWOT analysis of 21 key informants and supporters. Results and Discussion: The level of community welfare varies from moderate to low. The factors that most influence welfare are household income, land area, number of productive workers, and education level. The proposed strategy includes strengthening community capacity and synergy with related agencies. Conclusion: The welfare of communities around nature reserves still needs to be improved through strategies that take into account local socio-economic conditions, so that they are in line with environmental conservation goals.
Efforts To Prevent Forest And Land Fires Through Community Empowerment Patterns In The Manggala Agni Daops Activities Sumatra Ix/Jambi City Panggabean, Mariani Dewi sartika; Marwoto, Marwoto; Muryunika, Rince
Sylva Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan Vol 14, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sylva.v14i2.10697

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Forest and land fires (karhutla) are ecological problems that continue to recur in Jambi Province, especially in peatland areas that are highly vulnerable to fire hotspots. Pulau Mentaro Village and Puding Village in Kumpeh District are areas with a high level of vulnerability due to peat characteristics and pressures from human activities. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the forest and land fire prevention program through community empowerment patterns by Manggala Agni Daops Sumatra IX/Jambi City, as well as to identify internal and external factors affecting the program using SWOT analysis. The study was conducted from March to May 2025 using a descriptive qualitative and quantitative approach, involving 32 respondents through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation studies. The results show that the forms of empowerment that have been implemented include training for Fire Care Communities (MPA), counseling, socialization, early prevention, and seasonal patrols. The SWOT analysis shows a strength score of 2.8, a weakness score of 2.9, an opportunity score of 3, and a threat score of 2.9, placing the program in Quadrant III (WO Strategy). This position indicates the need for a "turnaround" strategy, which involves improving internal weaknesses by leveraging external opportunities such as expanding collaboration networks, enhancing personnel and MPA capacity, and optimizing fire monitoring technology. This study confirms that community empowerment plays a significant role in reducing wildfire risks but requires better support in terms of resources, equipment, and accessibility to achieve more optimal prevention
Pembibitan Aren (Arenga pinnata) Unggul untuk Kontinuitas Produksi Gula Aren di Desa Jambi Tulo, Kecamatan Maro Sebo Anggraini, Riana; Marwoto, Marwoto; Handayani, Rajjita; Hardiyanti, Rizky Ayu; Puri, Suci Ratna; Saputra, Rizky; Safitri, Mariani
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Pinang Masak Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Vol 6 No 2 (2025) Desember 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpm.v6i2.47263

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KTH Aren Serbaguna has collaborated with the community service team in 2020 regarding training on making palm sugar, the results of the community service partners were very enthusiastic about participating in the training activities because some of the livelihoods of the residents in this village are palm sap farmers. The results of discussions with residents (farmer groups) wanted a supply of palm plants planted from superior palm seeds so that their livelihoods could continue and hopefully the production of printed palm sugar would grow. Therefore, steps need to be taken for its cultivation efforts for the sustainability of palm sugar production in the village. The solutions offered by the community service team for the partner's problems above, include: conducting counseling on understanding the characteristics of palm (Arenga pinnata), growing requirements, potential and distribution, especially how to cultivate palm by making palm nurseries, conducting training and mentoring on palm seedling techniques from parent trees and planting superior palm seeds at partner locations.
Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Fungsi Taman Hutan Raya Sultan Thaha Syaifuddin Jambi: Community Perceptions Toward the Functions of Sultan Thaha Syaifuddin Grand Forest Park, Jambi Fazriyas, Fazriyas; Muryunika, Rince; Lestari, Eni; Marwoto, Marwoto; Ahyauddin, Ahyauddin; Jamaluddin, Jamaluddin
Jurnal Silva Tropika Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Silva Tropika
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jurnalsilvatropika.v9i2.48540

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ABSTRACT Senami Forest is a conservation area with strategic functions, including education, research, socio-cultural development, and tourism.  However, its designation as a forest park is not without its challenges of land conversion and social issues. This study aims to analyze community perceptions of the functions of the Sultan Thaha Syaifuddin Grand Forest Park in Jambi, covering aspects of education, research, socio-cultural roles, as well as tourism and recreation. The research was conducted in Jangga Baru Village, Batin XXIV Subdistrict, Batanghari Regency, from November to December 2023, involving 90 respondents selected through proportional random sampling. Data were collected using a three-point Likert scale questionnaire and analyzed descriptively. The results showed that community perceptions of forest park functions in education (33.33%) and research (33.33%) were in the poor category, while socio-cultural (44.61%) and tourism-recreation (55.60%) were in the moderate category. Overall, the community tends to view the area as more beneficial if converted into plantations, due to limited economic access, low educational levels, and minimal involvement in management activities. These findings highlight the importance of management strategies that actively involve local communities to ensure the balance between conservation, social, and economic functions.   Keywords: batanghari, community perceptions, conservation, forest functions, forest park   ABSTRAK Hutan Senami merupakan kawasan konservasi yang memiliki fungsi strategis yaitu fungsi pendidikan, penelitian, sosial budaya dan wisata. Namun, penetapannya menjadi Tahura STS tidak terlepas dari berbagai persoalan alih fungsi lahan dan masalah sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis persepsi masyarakat terhadap fungsi Taman Hutan Raya (Tahura) Sultan Thaha Syaifuddin (STS) Jambi yang mencakup aspek pendidikan, penelitian, sosial budaya, serta wisata dan rekreasi. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Jangga Baru, Kecamatan Batin XXIV, Kabupaten Batanghari pada November–Desember 2023 dengan melibatkan 90 responden yang dipilih melalui teknik proportional random sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner skala Likert tiga poin dan dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi masyarakat terhadap fungsi Tahura STS pada aspek pendidikan (33,33%) dan penelitian (33,33%) berada pada kategori buruk, sosial budaya (44,61%) pada kategori sedang, serta wisata dan rekreasi (55,60%) juga pada kategori sedang. Masyarakat cenderung memandang kawasan lebih bermanfaat jika dialihfungsikan menjadi perkebunan karena keterbatasan akses ekonomi, rendahnya tingkat pendidikan, dan minimnya keterlibatan masyarakat dalam kegiatan pengelolaan kawasan. Hasil ini menegaskan pentingnya strategi pengelolaan Tahura STS yang melibatkan masyarakat secara aktif agar fungsi konservasi, sosial, dan ekonomi dapat berjalan beriringan.   Katakunci: batanghari, fungsi hutan, konservasi, persepsi masyarakat, taman hutan raya
Analisis Tingkat Partisipasi Perempuan Dalam Pemanfaatan Ekowisata Bukit Khayangan Kota Sungai Penuh: Analysis of The Level of Female Participation in The Utilization of Eco-Tourism in Bukit Khayangan City of Sungai Penuh Ahyaudin, Ahyaudin; Marwoto, Marwoto; Jannah, Rofianita Nur
Jurnal Silva Tropika Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Silva Tropika
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jurnalsilvatropika.v9i2.47079

Abstract

ABSTRACT Post-reform development planning in Indonesia emphasizes participatory governance and gender equality. Despite women comprising 49.42% of the population, gender gaps in education and the economy persist, limiting their roles in strategic sectors like tourism. This research aims to analyze the participation level of women in the utilization of Bukit Khayangan ecotourism in Sungai Penuh City and identify its influencing factors. This study provides crucial insights for gender-responsive policy-making and career perspectives for Forestry graduates. The research employed a mixed-methods approach, utilizing descriptive quantitative analysis with a Likert scale and the Spearman Rank correlation test processed via SPSS. The results reveal that women's participation in Bukit Khayangan ecotourism is categorized as high, with an overall score of 84.82%. Detailed analysis shows participation rates of 73.38% for access, 94.9% for economic benefits, and 89.07% for control. Among the four variables tested-age, education, husband’s income, and number of dependents-education emerged as the primary driver of participation. The Spearman Rank test yielded a correlation coefficient of 0.797, indicating a strong, positive, and significant relationship (Sig. 0.000 < 0.05). This demonstrates that higher educational attainment significantly increases women’s participation levels. These findings suggest that strengthening educational backgrounds is vital for empowering women within the ecotourism sector. Consequently, local government policies should prioritize educational access and skill development to optimize women's roles in regional development and Local Revenue (PAD) contribution. Keywords: women's participation, ecotourism, bukit khayangan, education, gender equality.   ABSTRAK Perencanaan pembangunan di Indonesia pasca-reformasi menekankan pada tata kelola partisipatif dan kesetaraan gender. Meskipun perempuan mencakup 49,42% dari total populasi, kesenjangan gender dalam aspek pendidikan dan ekonomi masih membatasi peran mereka di sektor strategis seperti pariwisata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat partisipasi perempuan dalam pemanfaatan ekowisata Bukit Khayangan di Kota Sungai Penuh serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi rujukan kebijakan responsif gender dan memberikan wawasan peluang karir bagi lulusan Kehutanan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan bantuan skala Likert dan uji korelasi Rank Spearman melalui perangkat lunak SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat partisipasi perempuan dalam pemanfaatan ekowisata Bukit Khayangan tergolong tinggi dengan skor total 84,82%. Secara spesifik, tingkat partisipasi tersebut mencakup aspek akses sebesar 73,38%, aspek ekonomi sebesar 94,9%, dan aspek kontrol sebesar 89,07%. Berdasarkan uji korelasi terhadap empat variabel umur, pendidikan, pendapatan suami, dan jumlah tanggungan ditemukan bahwa pendidikan merupakan faktor utama yang mendorong tingginya partisipasi. Nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,797 menunjukkan adanya hubungan kuat, positif, dan signifikan (Sig. 0,000 < 0,05). Hal ini membuktikan bahwa peningkatan taraf pendidikan berbanding lurus dengan peningkatan partisipasi perempuan. Temuan ini menyarankan bahwa penguatan latar belakang pendidikan dan keterampilan sangat penting untuk memberdayakan perempuan di sektor ekowisata. Oleh karena itu, kebijakan pemerintah daerah perlu memprioritaskan akses pendidikan untuk mengoptimalkan peran perempuan dalam pembangunan daerah dan kontribusi terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD).   Kata Kunci: partisipasi perempuan, ekowisata, bukit khayangan, pendidikan, kesetaraan gender.