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Journal : UNM Geographic Journal

Volcano Facies in Labanu Region, Tibawa District, Gorontalo Regency Antoni, Isan; Permana, Aang Panji; Akase, Noviar
UNM Geographic Journal Volume 8 Nomor 1 Maret 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/ugj.v1i1.62721

Abstract

Located in Labanu Village, Tibawa District, Gorontalo Regency. The rocks contained in the study area are rocks originating from the Bilungala Volcano rock formation. This study aims to identify lithofasies of volcanic rocks based on differences in composition, structure, and texture. The method used is Measured Section (MS), in reducing the cross-section of measured stratigraphy, petrographic and petrological analysis carried out to divide the lithofasies of volcanic rocks. Lithofasies in the study area are divided into two lithofasies, namely: Lava lithofasies and pyroclastic lithopasies. In andesite facies lava lithofasies characterized by greenish-gray color, porphyritic texture, massive structure, degree of crystallization in andesite rocks is holocrystalline Most are composed of crystals, porphyritic texture, inequigranular crystal forms in these rocks are anhedral to subhedral, mineral compositions found megascopically include: plagioclase, pyroxene, hormblend, and a little pyroxene epidote and hormblend present as phenocryst,  and there is a small amount of secondary minerals in the form of epido. In pyroclastic lithofasies, lapilli facies has a characteristic light brown color, grain size (2 mm to 64 mm), the shape of the grain on this patuan is rounded and angled, it is interpreted that the deposition of this rock is some distance from the sembernya based on the size of the rock grain with the mass of the glass volcanic base, silica nin carbonate cement, poor sortation, open packaging, and has been compacted. Volcanic breccia facies have characteristics, among others: the color of light ash, the grain in this rock is gravel to kerakal (block), with angled grain bektuk responsibility until it is round (polymic), can be interpreted that this rock is far enough from the source based on the shape of the grain of the rock, pack it on this rock open container, poor sortation, igneous rock fragments in the form of andesite, non-carbonate silica cement, and glas volcanic matrix. While tuff facies has characteristics, brown color, grain size in this rock is fine, semaen in this rock is carbonate cement, closed packaging, has good sorting, weathered oxide (which is characterized by orange color), this rock has been compacted.
Co-Authors Ahmad Zainuri Ahmad, Artina Ahmad, Fadhil Abdillah Aisyah Alya H Panai Antoni, Isan Aris, Ayub Pratama Asmoro Widagdo Asmoro, Yoki Dwi Atima, Karina Febriani K. Biya, Naafi' Syahna Firdhaus Damogalad, Yustina Dewi Rahmawaty Isa Diwa Ahmad Luly Djamal Adi Nugroho Uno Djamal Adi Nugroho Uno Evi Hulukati Fajri Kurniawan Mamonto Fandji Marfian Fikri Boften Ghaneswara, Oka Arin Ginting, Immanuel Hendra Hendra Hidayansya, Taufik Hisbullah Hisbullah Hisyam, Febrina Hutagalung, Ronal I Nengah Sandi Intan Noviantari Manyoe Ismail, Zenza Harnold Ivan Taslim Karim, Susilawati Kiwo, Anince Kodung, Mohamad Ashar Kodung, Mohamad Ashar Fitrayadi Ramdan S. Lahay, Muamart Gimnastiar Lahmuda, Zulsiasana Luly, Diwa Ahmad M Imran, A Mahmud, Fitria Mahmud, Vani Akbarani Y. Mane, Moh Sajandri Masay, Muhammad Syawal Ardiansyah Masruroh Masruroh Masruroh Mbuinga, Ansyar Moch Rio Pambudi Moehammad Jasim Agi Saputra Mohamad Karmin Baruadi Mooduto, Tirsya Aygina Jaenet Muh Kasim Muh Nasrullah Al Fauzan Muh. Kasim Muhammad Kasim Muhammad Kasim Muhammad Kasim, Muhammad Kasim Muhtar Muhtar Natua, Moh Rizky A R Ninasafitri, Ninasafitri Ninsafitri Novariani Payuyu Noviar Akase Nugrahi, Putri Inayah Nurdin Mohamad Pambudi, Moch Rio Panai, Aisyah Alya Humayrah Panai, Irdiansyah Paputungan, Qurota Ayuni Paputungan, Ulfanna Polontalo, Moh. Afandi Putranto, Faried Ardian Ravit Tahuku Rini Rahmatia S Robot, Ladya Cheryl Ronal Hutagalung Ruru, Susanti Safari, Indriani Saida, Muhammad Syaifullah Sari, Ni Luh Ananda Pusvita Simbala, Susilo Bintang Sinaga, Yosiyan Daniel Sosang, Agustinus Sri Widodo Suaib, Angki Sunarty Suly Eraku Suratinoyo, Mohamad Sunandyo Sutarto, Tiara Anggraeni Puspaningrum Tahaku, Ravit Triyani, Mayang Diva Tumelap, Irka Priwanda Usman, Fatma T. Wangi, Akrein Vender Yayu Indriati Arifin