Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 15 Documents
Search

KARAKTERISTIK PENGGUNA PRODUK TEMBAKAU HEAT-NOT-BURN BERDASARKAN NIAT DAN UPAYA UNTUK BERHENTI MEROKOK Nora Maulina; Muhammad Fadhlan La Tabari; Agustiawan; Rai Riska Resty Wasita; Andi Nasir
Ibnu Sina: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan - Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/ibnusina.v24i1.694

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Tembakau heat not burn (HnB) pada umumnya dipasarkan sebagai produk yang aman, meskipun isu tersebut masih kontroversial. Kami meneliti karakteristik dan persepsi pengguna tembakau HnB. Metode: Penelitian kualitatif ini dilakukan dengan menyebar kuesioner menggunakan aplikasi google-form. Data penelitian ini kami sajikan dalam Tabel dan Grafik, dimana analisis univariat dilakukan untuk menilai persebaran karakteristik responden penelitian. Semua data penelitian yang kami masukkan bersifat anonim atau hanya menggunakan inisial nama. Hasil: Responden dalam penelitian ini didominasi usia 25-30 tahun (67,6%) dan sarjana / diploma (87,3%). Responden pada umumnya merokok lebih dari lima tahun dan baru menggunakan tembakau HnB dalam satu tahun terakhir. Adapun 70,4% responden beranggapan bahwa tembakau HnB aman dibandingkan rokok konvensional. Responden penelitian yang menggunakan tembakau HnB sebagai upaya berhenti merokok pada umumnya memiliki niat dan upaya untuk berhenti merokok. Hal ini ditunjukkan tingginya tingkat konversi dari menggunakan rokok konvensional menjadi menggunakan tembakau HnB. Kesimpulan: Mayoritas responden yang menggunakan tembakau HnB untuk kepentingan berhenti merokok pada umumnya memiliki niat dan usaha untuk berhenti merokok. Kami merekomendasikan cara lain yang dapat digunakan untuk berhenti merokok, seperti konseling dan menguatkan niat untuk menghindari lingkungan perokok. Hal ini mengingat produk HnB yang digunakan juga tetap menciptakan emisi berbahaya.
Gambaran Karakteristik Persalinan Spontan (Spontaneous Vertex Delivery) di Wilayah Kecamatan Nisam Aceh Utara Tahun 2021 Salmiah Salmiah; Nora Maulina; Iskandar Albin
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v3i2.1805

Abstract

Labor is a process that requires great energy and stamina, during this process the cervix will open and become thinner, making it easier for the fetus to descend into the birth canal. During labor, additional sources of energy from outside the body are needed to conserve glycogen stores during labor. Lack of nutritional intake during labor can reduce blood glucose levels so that the mother experiences muscle fatigue, characterized by high levels of lactate in the blood and inadequate uterine contractions which results in delayed progress or delayed delivery. The research method is descriptive observational with a population of 421 deliveries in Nisam District. The sample taken is part of the population. Research variables are maternal age at delivery, education, parity, distance of residence, occupation, socio-economic and birth attendant. The results of this study were from 81 deliveries that occurred in Nisam District in 2021, the mother's age at delivery was 20-35 years (93.8%), high school education (54.3%), Primipara parity (50.6%), distance of residence <15 minutes (69.1% ), non-civil servant occupation (86.4%), socio-economic minimum wage (53.1%), birth attendant assisted by a midwife (100%). The conclusion of this study is the characteristics of spontaneous delivery in Nisam District in 2021, namely; The highest maternal age at delivery was 20-35 years, the most education was high school, the most parity was primipara, the most residence distance was <15 minutes, the most occupations were Non-PNS, most socio-economically above the minimum wage, and spontaneous birth attendants by midwives.
Pengaruh Media Promosi Kesehatan terhadap Perubahan Status Gizi Baduta di Desa Paloh Punti Lhokseumawe Puan Nassya Amalia Islamy; Nora Maulina; Noviana Zara
Quantum Wellness : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni : Quantum Wellness : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/quwell.v2i2.1662

Abstract

Nutrition is very important in human development and growth. The 2021 edition of UNICEF-WHO-WORLD BANK states that 148.2 million children aged 0-5 years worldwide are stunted, 38.9 million are overweight, and 45.4 million are severely wasted. Nutritional problems often occur at the age of 6-24 months due to inadequate nutrition because of lack of mother's knowledge, therefore it is necessary to carry out interventions to increase mother's knowledge regarding balanced nutrition of children under two. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health promotion media on changes in the nutritional status of children under two years in Paloh Punti Village, Muara Satu District, Lhokseumawe. This research method used quasi-experimental quantitative research with a one group pretest-posttest design and involved 51 children under two years. The data collection technique used was purposive random sampling. The data collected is primary data in the form of body weight which is limited to nutritional status based on body weight/age. The results showed that the nutritional status of children under two years was 92.1% in the good nutritional status category after the intervention. The change in nutritional status from malnutrition to normal nutrition from the results of the prostest compared to the pretest was 27.4%. The use of health promotion media has an effect on malnutrition status based on the Wilcoxon test with a p-value of 0.029. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of health promotion media on the nutritional status of children under two years in Paloh Punti Village, Muara Satu District, Lhokseumawe.
Hubungan Pekerjaan, Jenis Kelamin, Umur dan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Massa Otot pada Masyarakat Lhokseumawe Wendy susri; Nora Maulina; Cut Sidrah Nadira
Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Juli: Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/vimed.v2i3.1722

Abstract

Physical activity is essential for optimizing human health. According to the WHO, more than a quarter of the world's adult population (1.4 billion people) is inactive in physical activity, and this figure increased during the COVID-19 pandemic. Inactivity is one of the risk factors causing NCDs. According to the Ministry of Health, NCDs cause the deaths of 41 million people (71% of global deaths) every year, and physically active has been shown to reduce the incidence of NCDs and can increase body muscle mass as an indicator. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between work, gender, age, and physical activity with muscle mass in the people of Uteunkot Village, Lhokseumawe.This non- experimental study used a cross-sectional approach with a total sample of 94 samples obtained by the accidental sampling technique. Physical activity data were obtained with the 2003 IPAQ questionnaire, and the percentage of muscle mass was measured using the Tanita BC-730 scale. The results showed that the majority of respondents between the ages of 17-25, working as Civil Servants/BUMN/ BUMD, doing moderate physical activity, have a normal percentage of muscle mass, while women have low muscle mass. The conclusion of this study is that there has been no proven relationship between physical activity and muscle mass, However, a significant relationship with a strong correlation was found between sex and muscle mass in the people of Uteunkot Village, Lhokseumawe.
Edukasi Pola Hidup Sehat dan Bugar di Bulan Suci Ramadhan Bagi Mahasiswa dan Anak Kos Menggunakan Panduan Gizi Seimbang Fardian, Nur; Maulina Debbyousha; Nora Maulina; Meutia Maulina; Rahmi Inayati; Baluqia Iskandar Putri; Adi Rizka; Cut Khairunnisa
Academica : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Academica : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Pusat Studi Sosial dan Humaniora [LPS2H]

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15259326

Abstract

Kehidupan sebagai mahasiswa dan tinggal jauh dari orang tua sering mengakibatkan banyak individu tidak memperhatikan pola hidup sehat. Individu cenderung tidak memperhatikan jenis makanan sehat yang baik untuk dikonsumsi, pola hidup dengan kebiasaan begadang juga banyak dipraktekkan oleh para mahasiswa. Terlebih saat bulan Ramadhan, setiap mahasiswa sering mengkonsumsi makanan yang dijual oleh penjaja makanan musiman yang belum jelas kadar nutrisi dan bebas dari kuman berbahaya. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pola hidup sehat bagi mahasiswa yang hidup sebagai anak kos selama bulan puasa. Kegiatan ini dilakukan secara online dengan menggunakan zoom meeting dengan di hadiri oleh 75 peserta. Metode penyampaian edukasi menggunakan metode ceramah dan diskusi. Hasil pengabdian ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta tentang pola hidup sehat saat bulan suci Ramadhan. Diharapkan setelah kegiatan ini peserta dapat melakukan praktik pola hidup sehat dalam kehidupanya sehari-hari, baik saat bulan Ramadhan maupun di luar bulan Ramadhan terutama bagi mahasiswa yang tidak tinggal bersama orang tua atau anak kos.