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Journal : Jurnal Abdi Insani

PEMANFAATAN SAMPAH PLASTIK MENJADI BAHAN BAKAR ALTERNATIF DI SMK MUHAMMADIYAH 1 KUBU RAYA Julianto, Eko; Iwan, Muhammad; Setiawan, Agus; Gundiawan, Gundiawan; Sarwono, Eko; Gunarto, Gunarto; Fuazen , Fuazen
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i4.2144

Abstract

Tempat pembuangan akhir pada kabupaten Kubu Raya kalimantan barat berada di desa rasau jaya umum dan banyak juga ditemukan di sekitar rumah warga. Melihat minimnya edukasi tentang pengelolaan sampah di kuburaya, kami bermitra dengan SMK MUHAMMADIYAH 1 KUBU RAYA di desa rasau jaya umum, Kecamatan rasau jaya, Kabupaten kubu raya, kalimantan barat, untuk bisa melakukan pembinaan terhadap siswa tentang sampah plastik dan pengolahannya. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah membantu guru dan siswa SMK MUHAMMADIYAH 1 KUBU RAYA yang kegiatan itu                    melibatkan tenaga pendidik, siswa dan Masyarakat sekitar. Alat pirolisis digunakan untuk menguraikan sampah plastik menjadi bahan bakar cair. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen dengan rancangan alat pengolahan sampah dengan proses peleburan pirolisis. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan pengujian sampel. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian pengolahan sampah plastik menjadi bahan bakar alternatif di SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Kubu Raya, yang berlangsung dari Maret hingga Juni 2024, menunjukkan keberhasilan dalam mengubah sampah plastik menjadi bahan bakar. Dimulai dengan koordinasi dan persiapan alat pirolisis, kegiatan ini dilanjutkan dengan sosialisasi dan penerapan pengolahan sampah. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa 5-10 kg sampah plastik menghasilkan 20-30 ml bahan bakar alternatif. Proses pirolisis ini membuka peluang baru dalam pengelolaan sampah dan energi terbarukan. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah implementasi teknologi pirolisis sampah plastik di SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Kubu Raya berhasil mengubah sampah menjadi bahan bakar alternatif, mengurangi pencemaran, serta meningkatkan kesadaran siswa dan masyarakat tentang pentingnya pengelolaan sampah dan teknologi ramah lingkungan.
JUrnal Pengabdian pada Desa PEMANFAATAN SISA ENDAPAN SAMPAH PLASTIK SETELAH PROSES PIROLISIS MENJADI PAVING BLOK SEBAGAI UPAYA PENANGGULANGAN SAMPAH PLASTIK DI DESA LIMBUNG KAB KUBURAYA Julianto, Eko; Insani, Rachmad Wahid Saleh; Iwan, Muhammad; Gunarto, Gunarto; Sarwono, Eko; Utami, Putri Yuli; Gundiawan, Gundiawan; Setiawan, Agus
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i2.1402

Abstract

Dedication has potential in terms of region, physical, social, economic and environmental. Opportunities are still wide open to process plastic waste into other products such as plastic waste as the basic material for making plastic bricks or paving blocks as the main material and the mix of available plastic waste in waste banks is estimated to increase every year. It is hoped that the aim of the service will be a sustainable program and can become a selling point to produce an independent village and can process plastic waste into basic material for paving blocks to support village development as a substitute for sand and cement so that all plastic waste does not end up in piles in waste management and landfills. . The data analyzed is the result of combustion residue on plastic where the plastic deposits after evaporating cannot be used again, therefore we use the plastic deposits in the paving block pressing process. After implementing the treatment, the processing of these plastic paving blocks using a pyrolysis and melting process in a mold mixed with used oil is very effective, where PET is very hard and takes a long time to melt, while LDPE is very easy to decompose and melts when mixed with used oil, whereas HDPE plastic is very easy to use. melted but very fragile in the mold. Where the inside of the paving is still not completely dry and the drying process is quite long. However, this type of PET plastic is very strong, sturdy and heavy. This is because the related tests have not been carried out to test the hardness of paving and materials as well as testing during floods where this paving is relatively lighter than cement paving on the market. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out chemical tests for paving mixed with PET LDPE and HDPE. In this case the Service only carries out treatment of plastic which has been a waste problem until now for special development and infrastructure needs by utilizing non-organic waste.