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All Journal Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika Bisnis Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Saad Murdy
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences

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EVALUASI PROSEDUR DAN TEKNIS PENANGKARAN BENIH PADI DI DESA SENANING KECAMATAN PEMAYUNG KABUPATEN BATANG HARI Fitriyani, Rissa; Murdy, Saad; Sativa, Fendria
JALOW | Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Journal Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jalow.v2i2.8545

Abstract

This research is aimed at: (1) Evaluating the level of performance and importance of procedure and technical of breeding of rice seed (2) Identifying the implementation of procedure and technical of breeding of rice seed. The study was conducted on September to October in deliberate deliberation (purposive) and the number of samples in the study were 33 farmers. The data used are primary and secondary data. Data analysis method used is descriptive analysis and IPA analysis method (importen perfomenc analysis). The results showed that the level of harmonious interests and performance: (a) land preparation of 98.5%, (b) maintenance of 96.88%, (c) 80.28% tile method, (d) harvest and seed processing 99.73% (e) 98.47% of storage means that in implementing the procedure and technical breeder of paddy seed attribute the level of its under 100% equity and attributes of which the level of the harmonious of interest and performance above 100% are: (f) sorting and (h) selection or roguing of 102.5%, observed variables (i) equal to 118.10%, and (j) packing 103.44% %. The interest-performance matrix classifies attributes into four quadrants, namely quadrant I, quadrant II, quadrant III and quadrant IV, attribute in quadrant II: (a) maintenance, (b) harvest (c) seed processing, attribute in quadrant III: ( d) sorting and seed treatment, (e) land preparation, (f) selection or roguing, (g) observed variables, (h) manner of tiling, (i) packaging and storage. The attribute yag is in quadrant IV: (j) planting.Keywords: Evaluation, Procedure and Technical Breeding of Rice Seed
KAJIAN EFISIENSI TEKNIS, SUMBER INEFISIENSI DAN PREFERENSI RISIKO PETANI SERTA IMPLIKASINYA PADA UPAYA PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT DI PROVINSI JAMBI Napitupulu, Dompak; Nainggolan, Saidin; Murdy, Saad
JALOW | Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): Journal Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jalow.v3i2.11614

Abstract

The objectives of this study were (1) to determine the technical efficiency of the input use of smallholder oil palm plantations, (2) to determine the factors causing the technical inefficiency of smallholder oil palm plantations, and (3) to analyze the risk behavior of oil palm smallholders in Jambi Province. This research was conducted in Muaro Jambi, Batanghari, Sarolangun and Tebo Districts. The location was selected purposively. The sample size is 280 farmers. The estimation method used the Kumbhakar Production Function model with the stochastic frontier approach. The results showed that the use of production inputs either simultaneously or partially had a significant effect on FFB production. The use of production inputs has not technically efficient yet (ET <0.63). The source of technical inefficiency is significantly influenced by the age of the farmer, land distance, and area. The farther the land is; the older the farmer is; and the more land is cultivated by the farmer, the less efficient oil palm farming is. Oil palm farmers behavior in Jambi Province is risk averse. This behavior impacts on the allocation of inputs used. The more avoidance of risks, the less the allocation of input use, and the farm productivity achieved will be lower. The combination of the use of palm oil production inputs will affect the level of technical efficiency. The low average of technical efficiency indicates that the risk preferences of oil palm farmers have an effect on technical efficiency. Increased productivity that takes into account the production function, risk function, and profit function must be used as much as the optimal use of input in order to obtain a productivity increase of 28 - 49%
ANALISIS EFISIENSI PEMASARAN KOPI ARABIKA DI KOTA SUNGAI PENUH PROVINSI JAMBI Baviga, Rado; Hamid, Ernawati; Murdy, Saad
JALOW | Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Journal Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jalow.v4i1.13323

Abstract

This study aims to describe the marketing of arabica coffee, analysis farmer’s share and analyze the efficiency of arabica coffee marketing channels. The data used are primary data through direct interviews with farmers to be used as samples and secondary data obtained indirectly such as books that are relevant to the topic under study Arabica coffee farmers samples were determined with random sampling while the sample of traders is determined with snowball sampling. The method of analysis in this research is descriptive analysis by tracing arabica coffee distribution activities from farmers to end consumers. analyzing farmer share marketing functions can be known based on the main activities carried out by each marketing agency. Marketing analysis by calculating marketing margins and farmer’s share, by understanding the differences in costs between institutions and functions performed by each marketing institution. Quantitative analysis answers marketing efficiency by looking at and measuring indicators of marketing efficiency. Marketing efficiency can be seen by using quantitative analysis by looking at several indicators of profit and cost ratio analysis. The results showed that marketing institutions consisted of large traders/industry, cooperative, UKM/industry and traders thinner. There are five marketing channel patterns is I (farmer, large traders/industry, consumer), II (farmer, large traders/industry, UKM/industry, consumer), III (farmer, large traders/industry, UKM/industry, traders thinner, consumer), IV (farmer, cooperative/industry, UKM/industry, consumer), V (farmer, cooperative/ industry, UKM/industry, traders thinner, consumer). Score farmer’s share the highest is in the four channels pattern 27% shows the price received by yhe end consumer close to the price received by the farmer due to the short channel and low operational and processing costs. The last indicator is the profit and cost ratio with the highest 7.3 value from other channels, the highest value indicates that channel four will get high profits and low marketing costs.
ANALISIS EFISIENSI TEKNIS, INEFISIENSI TEKNIS DAN RISIKO PRODUKSI USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG BARAT (DENGAN PENDEKATAN MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD ESTIMATION) Febriansyah, Ebi; Murdy, Saad; Nainggolan, Saidin
JALOW | Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Journal Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jalow.v4i1.13324

Abstract

This study aims to determine (1) Analyze the production picture of the use of lowland rice farming input in Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency, (2) Analyze the use of production function inputs and productivity on the risk of production of lowland rice farming in Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency, (3) Analyze the risk relationship production with technical efficiency of lowland rice farming in Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency, (4) analyzing the factors that influence the technical inefficiency of lowland rice farming in West Tanajung Regency. The study was conducted in Batang Asam District and Renah Mendalo District with a sample of 120 respondents. Technical efficiency analysis is carried out with the Stochastic Frontier production function. Risk analysis is performed by calculating the value of the coefficient of variation, the factors that affect risk in the analysis with the Cobb-Douglas production function with the Just and Pope method, the analysis of the relationship of production risk with technical efficiency using the Chi-Square method, while the factors affecting the occurrence of efficiency technical and technical inefficiencies used the Productivity Function model. The results showed that (1) Factors of seed production, urea , SP36, KCl, organic, medicine, labor and land area were factors of production that could significantly increase paddy rice production. (2) Production factors, seeds, organic fertilizer, and labor and land area are production factors that can reduce variations in paddy production, so that these factors are factors that can reduce production risk (risk reducing factors), (3) Efficiency Value the technical use of production factors of 66% is technically inefficient (ET = 0.66 <0.70). This means that opportunities for increasing productivity are still available by 34%. (4) Socioeconomic factors that are negative about inefficiency are experience, activity in farmer groups, variable land distance from farmer houses and number of family members.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MENDORONG ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN SAWAH DI WILAYAH SENTRA PRODUKSI PADI KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR Aryiansyah, David; Firmansyah; Murdy, Saad
JALOW | Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Journal Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jalow.v4i1.13325

Abstract

The study aims to determine the magnitude of the conversion of paddy land to non-paddy land in the area of ​​rice production centers in Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency and to analyze the magnitude of the influence of economic factors, socio-cultural factors, technical factors, environmental factors and policy factors directly or indirectly encourage the occurrence of the function of paddy fields in the area of ​​rice production centers in Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency. The research method used in this study is a survey method with sampling techniques in multi-stage cluster random sampling and path analysis. The conversion of the function of paddy fields to non-paddy fields in Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency varies, ranging from 0.38 ha to 5.00 ha per farmer with an average conversion of 1.56 ha per farmer. The most paddy fields in the Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency rice production center area are mostly converted into palm oil gardens (30.68%). Economic factors, socio-cultural factors, environmental factors, technical factors and government policy factors simultaneously affect the occurrence of land use change in the area of ​​rice production centers in East Tanjung Jabung Regency. While partially only economic factors and government policy factors that affect the conversion of paddy fields in the area of ​​rice production centers in Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency
KAJIAN KEBERLANJUTAN USAHATANI KELAPA DALAM DI SEKITAR CAGAR ALAM HUTAN BAKAU PANTAI TIMUR KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR Faried; Murdy, Saad; Hamid, Ernawati
JALOW | Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Journal Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jalow.v4i2.16494

Abstract

Coconut farming in the East Tanjung Jabung Regency, especially around the East Coast Mangrove Forest Nature Reserve has links to one another. This research aims to 1) Describe the deep coconut farming.2) Analyze the income of the deep coconut farming. 3) Analyzing the sustainability status of coconut farming in the vicinity of the East Coast Mangrove Forest Nature Reserve Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency from the ecological, economic and social dimensions. This research was conducted in four sub-districts around the Mangrove Forest East Coast Nature Reserve namely Mendahara District, Kuala Jambi District, Muara Sabak Timur District and Nipah Panjang District in July to September 2019. Coconut farming income for each farmer around the East Coast Mangrove Forest Reserve Rp. 2,676,011 / month is greater than UMR Jambi Province in 2019, the income of coconut farming in having an economically sustainable. The level of sustainability of coconut farming in which is based on a multidimensional sustainability index shows a fairly sustainable value with a value of 52.01. Based on that, it can be said that the coconut farming in the vicinity of the East Coast Mangrove Forest Nature Reserve is quite sustainable, where in terms of ecology, economy and social benefits for the community and does not cause harm to the environment. The most prominent or sensitive attribute to the sustainability of the ecological dimension is the cropping pattern and crop rejuvenation, the economic dimension is the development of coconut prices and the availability of inputs at the local level, for social dimensions, namely how to open land and community social activities.
PERANAN KUPEM DALAM MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI KENTANG DI KABUPATEN KERINCI Murdy, Saad
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 13 No 1 (2010): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (229.292 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v13i1.299

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan (1) untuk mengetahui perbedaan tingkat produksi dan pendapatan usahatani kentang yang memanfaatkan kredit dan tanpa kredit. (2) Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat produksi usahatani kentang di Kabupaten Kerinci.Sampel diambil secara purposive sampling yakni petani yang mengusahakan tanaman kentang dengan menggunakan kredit dan tanpa kredit. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 32 orang yang terdiri dari 17 orang petani yang memanfaatkan kredit dan 15 orang yang tidak memanfaatkan kredit.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat produksi usahatani dengan bantuan kredit (15.770 kg/ha) lebih tinggi daripada usahatani tanpa kredit (10.390 kg/ha). Pada usahatani kentang dengan kredit diperoleh R/C ratio sebesar 1,43 sedangkan usahatani kentang tanpa kredit hanya sebesar 1,34. serta nilai B/C ratio sebesar 1,65. Artinya pendapat usahatani kentang dengan kredit lebih besar dari pada tanpa kredit. Hasil sidik ragam dari fungsi produksi Cobb-Douglas menunjukkan bahwa produksi usahatani kentang per hektar, secara bersama—sama dipengaruhi oleh jumlah bibit, pupuk, pestisida, tenaga kerja yang digunakan, status lahan yang digarap serta pemanfaatan kredit. Hasil uji parsial menunjukkan bahwa variabel yang berpengaruh terhadap jumlah produksi kentang per hektar adalah jumlah bibit, pupuk NPK, pupuk SP36 dan pestisida serta pemanfaatan kredit.
Co-Authors . Merizua, . Abu Amar Adhe Poetera Damanik, Sopiyan Adlaida Malik, Adlaida Ardhiyan Saputra, Ardhiyan Aryiansyah, David Aulia Farida Baviga, Rado Dompak Napitupulu, Dompak Dwi Lestari, Ira Emy Kernalis, Emy Faried Febriansyah, Ebi Fendria Sativa, Fendria Firmansyah Fitra Kebesa Miten, Fitra Kebesa Fitriyani, Rissa Hamid, Ernawati Hariski, M Idris Sardi Jhonris Nainggolan, Jhonris Lika, Noli Putri Mar’atil Khasanah, Zummrhotul mukminin, ummil Rezeki. R Sihombing, Sri Riri Oktari Ulma rono, rono Saidin naenggolan, Saidin Saidin Nainggolan, Saidin saidin, saidin Saputri, Karlina Urip Urip, Urip Weldy Arnikho Siregar, Weldy Arnikho Yanuar Fitri, Yanuar zakky fathoni, zakky Zulkifli Alamsyah