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All Journal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar Primary: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar PSEJ (Pancasakti Science Education Journal) Impulse: Journal of Research and Innovation in Physics Education Jurnal Harmoni Pendidikan
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EFEKTIVITAS MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN KANEL WANI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP DAN AKTIVITAS BELAJAR SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR Itta Muyassyaroh; Murtono; Slamet Utomo
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): March
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v6i2.8346

Abstract

Pemahaman konsep matematis siswa sangat dibutuhkan dalam mencapai tujuan pembelajaran matematika. Perlu adanya inovasi dalam pembelajaran matematika guna menciptakan pembelajaran yang bermakna, salah satunya adalah media pembelajaran kain flannel warna-warni (kanel wani). Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas penerapan media pembelajaran kanel wani dalam meningkatkan pemahaman konsep dan aktivitas belajar siswa. Desain pada penelitian menggunakan R&D yang mengadaptasi model Borg and Gall. Sampel yang dipilih ialah siswa kelas VI SDN 3 Tubanan sebagai kelas kontrol dengan metode pembelajaran ceramah dan SDN 6 Tubanan sebagai kelas eksperimen yang menerapkan media Kanel Wani. Efektivitas diukur melalui uji ketuntasan, uji peningkatan, uji banding hasil belajar, serta analisis aktivitas. Hasil uji efektivitas menunjukkan siswa yang mendapat media pembelajaran kanel wani memiliki presentase ketuntasan mencapai 100%, n-gain berada dalam kategori tinggi, serta rata-rata hasil belajar siswa kelas eksperimen sebesar 89 dan lebih tinggi dibanding kelas kontrol sebesar 64. Skor rata-rata aktivitas siswa kelas ekperimen sebesar 93.75 lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelas kontrol yakni 51.53. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan media pembelajaran kanel wani efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman konsep dan aktivitas belajar siswa kelas VI SD di Kabupaten Jepara.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF MULTICULTURAL BASED INDONESIAN TEACHING MATERIALS TO IMPROVE CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS Sony Ari Wibowo; Murtono; Sri Utaminingsih
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): March
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i2.8287

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the effectiveness of multicultural-based Indonesian teaching materials to improve students’ critical thinking skills at grade IV elementary schools in Kabupaten Jepara. The type of this study was Research and Development (R & D). The teaching materials weretested at grade 1 SD Tritis and SD 1 Karangnongko as the experiment groups and SD 1 Daren and SD 3 Nalumsari as the control groups. Datacollection was conducted through observation, interviews, and documentation. Indonesian teaching materials were developed based on themulticultural based Indonesian teaching materials on the theme 4 “various jobs”at grade IV elementary school. Results showed that multiculturalbased Indonesian teaching materials was effective to enhance the students’ critical thinking skills at grade IV elementary schools in KabupatenJepara. The results of t-test on the experimental and control groups was 8.994, which indicated that tcount >ttable (8.994 > 1.699). Hence, Ho wasrejected and Ha was accepted. Based on this result, it could be concluded that utilizing multicultural based Indonesian teaching materialswas effective and fit to improve the students’ critical thinking skills at grade IV elementary schools in Kabupaten Jepara.
IMPROVING STUDENTS’ LEARNING OUTCOMES THROUGH THE MEDIA OF SUNDA MANDA TRADITIONAL GAME Dinar Ayu Mirunggan Sari; Murtono; Irfai Fathurohman
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021): May
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i3.8305

Abstract

This study aimed to improve students’ learning outcomes through the media of Sunda Manda game. This study was Classroom Action Research (CAR) based on Kemmis and Mc. Taggart which included two cycles. Each cycle consisted of three meetings with four stages namely planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. This study was conducted at grade IV elementary school involving 37 students as the research subjects. Data were collected through observation, interview, and documentation. Then, the analysis of the data of this research was conducted by using interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. The result of this study showed an increase in students’ learning outcomes. Findings revealed that in Cycle I, 26 students reached the target score with an average of 72.76 (70.27%) for social science and 25 students reached the target score with an average of 73.49 (67.57%) for Bahasa Indonesia. Then, in Cycle II, 34 students reached the target with an average of 80.21 (91.89%) for social science, and 32 students reached the target with an average of 79.51 (86.49%) for Bahasa Indonesia. Furthermore, the average score of the learning outcomes for the affective aspect in Cycle I was 74.38 (61.98%) and it increased to 96 (80.00%) in Cycle II. In addition, the learning outcomes for skills in Cycle I was 51.76 (61.62%) and it increased to 66.84 (79.57%) in Cycle II. This research implied that the innovation of media like Sunda Manda traditional game improved the learning outcomes of students at grade IV elementary school. Thus, it was concluded that there was an increase in the students’ learning outcomes through the media of Sunda Manda traditional game.
PENGARUH MODEL THINK PAIR SHARE DAN MEDIA CROSSWORD PUZZLE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MINAT BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DI NGEMBALREJO BAE KUDUS Taufiqur Rohman; Sri Surachmi W; Murtono
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2021): November
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i6.8341

Abstract

This study aimed to: (1) analyze the effect of the Think Pair Share model on students' interest in learning Mathematics at SD 2 Ngembalrejo Bae Kudus, (2) analyze the effect of crossword puzzle media on students' interest in learning mathematics at SD 4 Ngembalrejo Bae Kudus Results, (3) analyze the influence of Think Pair Share model and the crossword puzzle media on students' interest in learning mathematics at SD 5 Ngembalrejo Bae Kudus. The method used in this study was a quantitative method of data analysis with statistics. In this study, the researchers conducted a field study at one of the elementary schools in Desa Ngembalrejo. The population in this study consisted of Grade 5 students at four elementary schools, namely SD 2 Ngembalrejo, SD 4 Ngembalrejo, SD 5 Ngembalrejo, and SD 3 Ngembalrejo chosen as the control class through a simple random sampling technique. In this study, the researchers used statistical analysis, namely simple regression and correlation. The results showed that 1) the Think Pair Share model increased students' interest in learning mathematics at SD 2 Ngembalrejo Bae Kudus since it was in Good category with a score of 41 in the 41–49 interval range. 2) Crossword Puzzle media also increased students' interest in learning mathematics at SD 4 Ngembalrejo Bae Kudus in the Very Good category with a score of 41 in the 41–49 interval range. 3) Think Pair Share and Media Crossword Puzzle models increased students' interest in learning mathematics at SD 5 Ngembalrejo Bae Kudus in the Good category, with a score of 52 in the interval range of 52–62. 4) There was a significant effect of the Think Pair Share model and crosswords puzzle media on students' interest in learning mathematics at elementary school in Ngambalrejo Bae Kudus, with the regression equation of Y1 = 49.630 + 0.381X1, Y2 = 50.985 + 0.342X2, Y3 = 51.226 + 0.683X3. Thus, the Think Pair Share model had a positive and significant score of 0.336 which was included in Low category and contributed to increasing students' interest in learning mathematics by 11.27% at SD 2 Ngembalrejo. Then, the crossword puzzle media had a positive and significant score of 0.345 which was included in Low category and contributed to increasing students' interest in learning mathematics by 11.875% at SD 4 Ngembalrejo. To conclude, Think Pair Share and Media crosswords puzzle models had a positive and significant score of 0.356 which was included in the low category and contributed to increasing students' interest in learning mathematics by 12.647% at SD 5 Ngembalrejo.
THE EFFECT OF ROLE PLAYING AND SNOWBALL THROWING LEARNING MODEL ON STUDENTS’ SPEAKING SKILL AT GRADE III ELEMENTARY SCHOOL IN GUGUS RA KARTINI Yusmi; Su‘ad; Murtono
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2021): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i5.8164

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe the influence of role playing and snowball throwing learning models on students’ speaking skills at third grade elementary school in RA Kartini cluster. This research was an experimental research. The population in this study were students at grade III of elementary schools in RA Kartini cluster. From this population, the research samples were 60 grade III elementary school students. Data collection techniques included giving questionnaires, observation, and documentation. The final analysis utilized descriptive analysis and inferential analysis. Inferential analysis was coducted by operating independent sample t-test to determine the influence role playing and snowball throwing models. The results of the analysis of the first hypothesis test between the role playing class and the conventional class showed a significance value of 0.000 (0.000 < 0.05) and the tcount value was 3.943, while the ttable value was 2.024 (3.943 > 2.024), meaning that Ha1 was accepted. This indicated that role paying had an effect on speaking skills. The second hypothesis test between the snowball throwing class and the conventional class showed a significance value of 0.02 (0.02 < 0.05) and the t-count value of 3.370, while the t-table value was 2.024 (3.370 > 2.024), meaning that Ha2 was accepted. This confirmed that the snowball model throwing significantly influenced the students’ speaking skills. The third hypothesis test showed that between the role playing and snowball throwing learning models, the significance value of speaking skills was 0.017 (0.017 < 0.05) and the t-count value was 2.498 while the ttable value was 2.024 (2.498 > 2.024). Referring to the hypothesis testing, Ha was accepted and Ho3 was rejected while Ha3 was accepted. Thus, it was concluded that role playing learning model was more influential than snowball throwing learning on the students’ speaking skills at the second grade of elementary school in Gugus RA Kartini.
DEVELOPING INTEGRATIVE THEMATIC MATERIALS BASED ON LOCAL WISDOM ON SCIENCE SUBJECT OF THEME 3, HEALTHY FOOD, AT GRADE V Ahmad Shofa; Su’ad; Murtono
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2021): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/10.33578/pjr.v5i5.8171

Abstract

The objectives of this study were 1) to analyze teachers’ input to develop Integrated Thematic Materials Based on Local Wisdom on Science subject Theme 3: Healthy Food, for Grade 5 Elementary School, 2) to find out how to prepare Integrated Thematic Materials Based on Local Wisdom for Science subject Theme 3: Healthy Food, for Grade 5 Elementary School, and 3) to reveal the effectiveness of the Integrated Thematic Materials Based on Local Wisdom on Science Subject Theme 3: Healthy Food, for Grade 5 Elementary School. This research was Research and Development (R & D) adapted from Sugiyono including ten steps. The validation of teaching materials was carried out by proficient material experts and media experts. The results showed that the products in this development research were declared feasible and effective to be used as supporting teaching materials for grade V. The feasibility of this thematic module product was based on the validation results of material experts which obtained a total score of 73 in very good category and the results of validation by media experts which obtained a total score of 116 in very good category. The feasibility of the thematic module product was also strengthened by the results of the effectiveness test (N-Gain) on the product trial which obtained a score of 85.2968 or 85.30% in effective category for the experimental class, and the effectiveness test (N-Gain) on the trial which obtained a score of 88.5386 or 88.54% with the effective category.
Pengaruh Motivasi, Model Pembelajaran, dan Budaya Sekolah terhadap Prestasi Belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam Sekolah Dasar Dewi Setia Rahayu; Sedya Santoso; Murtono
Jurnal Harmoni Pendidikan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Harmoni Pendidikan
Publisher : Atha Publishing Globalindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64845/jhp.v1i2.96

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh motivasi belajar, model pembelajaran, dan budaya sekolah terhadap prestasi belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI). Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis regresi linier berganda terhadap 40 siswa sebagai responden. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa ketiga variabel independen tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap prestasi belajar PAI, yang ditunjukkan oleh nilai uji parsial motivasi belajar (t = –1.760; p = 0.087), model pembelajaran (t = –0.292; p = 0.772), dan budaya sekolah (t = 1.314; p = 0.197), serta uji simultan yang juga tidak signifikan (F = 1.123; p = 0.353). Nilai koefisien determinasi (R² = 0.086) menunjukkan bahwa hanya 8,6% variasi prestasi dapat dijelaskan oleh ketiga variabel tersebut. Dengan demikian, ketiga faktor yang diteliti bukan merupakan prediktor utama prestasi PAI. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya memasukkan variabel tambahan seperti efikasi diri, kemampuan awal, dan dukungan keluarga untuk memperoleh model prediksi yang lebih komprehensif.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL) UNTUK MENUMBUHKAN KEAKTIFAN PESERTA DIDIK KELAS V DI MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH Khoiru Mutiya; Murtono
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 01 (2025): Volume 10, Nomor 01 Maret 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i01.36727

Abstract

Active learning is an important aspect of learning. However, IPAS learning at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah still shows low student involvement, especially when the material is not associated with real experiences. The research aims to describe the application of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) approach to foster the activeness of class V students. The results of the study showed that the application of CTL through environmental observation, group discussions, and simple investigations was able to increase the courage to ask questions, involvement in discussions, and students' ability to relate the material to real situations. Learning is also in line with the seven components of CTL including constructivism, questioning, discovery, learning community, modeling, reflection, and authentic assessment so that the learning process becomes more meaningful. Strengthening teacher competence and adjusting the implementation of CTL to the characteristics of students at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah is recommended for optimizing its implementation.
Co-Authors Abdul Amin Abdul Munip Ahmad Shofa Ammi Thoibah Nasution Deka Setiawan Dewi Setia Rahayu Endang Setyowati Erik Aditia Ismaya Fahriza Deaz Ismaya Irfai Fathurohman Itta Muyassyaroh Khoiru Mutiya Pratiwi , Ika Ari Putri, Khoirisa Aftika Ramadhan, Singgih Zein Massaid Ratih Septiani Ratri Rahayu Sari, Dinar Ayu Mirunggan Sedya Santoso Shinta Dewi Sifa Nurrahmawati Slamet Utomo Sony Ari Wibowo Sri Utaminingsih Sugiyanti Su‘ad Su’ad Taufiqur Rohman Utomo, Slamet Vega Bintang Rizky W, Sri Surachmi Yusmi