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Evaluating Change Behaviour Training Model for Improving Nutrition Knowledge and Counseling Skill among Peer Couselors in Malang District Nurul Muslihah; Intan Yusuf Habibie; Annisa Rizky Maulidana; Netty Dyah Kurniasari; Bunga Farida; Ririn Harini
Media Gizi Indonesia Vol. 17 No. 1SP (2022): Media Gizi Indonesia (National Nutrition Journal) Special Issue: Internation
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgi.v17i1SP.180-185

Capacity strengthening and interpersonal communication are important in social behavior change communication and would support accelerating the reduction of stunting in Indonesia. Participating actively in learning during the training model can increase capacity among the family support team and the community health workers as peer counselors. The study evaluated the changed behavior training model for nutrition knowledge and counseling skill among peer counselors. The nutrition training using active participation learning was conducted through participants' small discussions on complementary feeding problems and counseling practice. The total participation is 125 from family support teams and community health workers. The study used a mixed methodology with cross-sectional study and open interviews to explore perceived participant training on child feeding problem and couseling skills. A pre-post evaluation of nutrition knowledge showed a significant improvement score (p<0.005). At the end of the training, participants' nutrition knowledge score increased to 17 points, and the proportion of the high category of nutrition knowledge improved from 0.4% to 13.5% (p<0.005). The change behavior training model can increase counseling skills and identify barrier factors of breastfeeding and complementary feeding among peer counselors.

The Effect of Professionalism and Structural Empowerment on Job Satisfaction of Inpatient Nurse Rita Yuliana Sari; Kuswantoro Rusca Putra; Nurul Muslihah
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Nurses are one of the health workers who provide primary health services. Apart from being a large number in hospitals, its presence and role are strongly associated with patient safety and quality of care. Nurse job satisfaction has become one of the benchmarks for the quality of patient care. Research on the effects of professionalism and structural empowerment simultaneously on job satisfaction has never been done before. This study examines the impact of professionalism and structural empowerment on job satisfaction among inpatient nurses. This study is in the form of a cross-sectional survey. As many as 129 nurses from Bengkayang Regional Hospital and Landak Regional Hospital participated in this study. To collect data, Hall Professionalism Scale, Conditions for Work Effectiveness Questionnaire II, and Job Satisfaction Survey were delivered to respondents. Data were then analyzed using multiple linear regression. According to analysis, there is a significant effect of professionalism and structural empowerment on the job satisfaction of inpatient nurses.Abstrak: Perawat adalah salah sat dari tenaga Kesehatan yang menyediakan pelayanan kesehatan pertama. Selain dari jumlahnya yang besar di rumah sakit, keberadaan dan perannya juga sangat berkaitan dengan keamanan pasien dan kualitas pelayanan. Kepuasan kerja perawat telah menjadi salah satu tolak ukur dari kualitas pelayanan. Penelitian terhadap pengaruh profesionalisme dan pemberdayaan struktural terhadap kepuasan kerja belum pernah dilakukan sebelumnya. Penelitian ini berupaya untuk menjelaskan pengaruh profesionalisme dan pemberdayaan struktural terhadap kepuasan kerja perawat rawat inap. Penelitian ini berbentuk survey cross-sectional. Sebanyak 129 perawat dari Rumah Sakit Daerah Kabupaten Bengkayang dan Rumah Sakit Daerah Kabupaten Landak berpartisipasi di dalam penelitian. Untuk mengumpulkan data, kuisioner Hall Professionalism Scale, Conditions for Work Effectiveness Questionnaire II, and Job Satisfaction Survey diberikan kepada responden. Data kemudian dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Berdasarkan hasil analisis tersebut, terdapat pengaruh signifikan profesionalisme dan pemberdayaan struktural secara simultan terhadap kepuasan kerja perawat rawat inap.

TINGKAT STRES AKADEMIK DAN RISIKO EATING DISORDER PADA MAHASISWA GIZI TINGKAT AKHIR UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA: A CROSSECTIONAL STUDY Zulhadiman, Zulhadiman; Yuhasnara, Sofhin Madison; Muslihah, Nurul
Journal of Nutrition College Vol 13, No 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jnc.v13i2.40418

ABSTRACTBackground: Strict educational curricula, many assignments, and changes between practice areas can increase academic stress in medical students. This is then supported by various other factors, resulting in a higher prevalence of academic stress in health students than students of other majors. While some stress levels can motivate and increase student productivity, excessive and prolonged stress can also cause adverse effects, such as the risk of eating disorders.Objectives: To analyze the relationship between academic stress levels and the risk of eating disorders in final-year nutrition and dietetic students at Brawijaya University.Methods: This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The sample comprised 132 students in the Dietitian Profession study program and Bachelor of Nutrition Science at Brawijaya University. The sampling technique used saturated sampling, meaning that the entire population is sampled. Data was collected using the Perceived Academic Stress Scale (PASS) and Eating Attitude Test-26 (EAT-26) questionnaires. The data were analyzed using the Spearman rank correlation test.Results: 96 respondents (72.7%) experienced moderate academic stress, 16 respondents (12.1%) experienced severe academic stress, and 43 respondents (32.6%) were at risk of experiencing eating disorders. There is a significant relationship between the level of academic stress and the risk of eating disorders with positive direction and weak strength (p = 0,000, r = 0,349).Conclusion: There is a significant and positive relationship with weak power between the level of academic stress and the risk of eating disorders in final-year Nutrition and Dietetic students at Brawijaya University. Thus, the higher the level of academic stress, the higher the risk of eating disorders.Keywords: academic stress level; risk of eating disorders; student ABSTRAKLatar belakang: Kurikulum pendidikan yang ketat, banyaknya tugas, dan perpindahan antar wahana praktik dapat meningkatkan stres akademik pada mahasiswa kesehatan. Ditunjang dengan berbagai faktor lain, mengakibatkan prevalensi stres akademik yang terjadi pada mahasiswa kesehatan lebih tinggi dibandingkan mahasiswa jurusan lainnya. Sementara beberapa tingkat stres dapat memotivasi dan meningkatkan produktivitas mahasiswa, stres yang berlebihan dan berkepanjangan juga dapat menyebabkan efek buruk, seperti risiko eating disorder.Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan antara tingkat stres akademik dan risiko eating disorder pada mahasiswa gizi tingkat akhir.Metode: Pendekatan penelitian yang ditetapkan adalah kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 132 mahasiswa dari program studi Profesi Dietisien dan S1 Ilmu Gizi Universitas Brawijaya, Kota Malang, Indonesia. Teknik sampel yang ditetapkan adalah sampling jenuh. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner berkaitan dengan Perceived Academic Stress Scale (PASS) dan Eating Attituted Test-26 (EAT-26). Data yang telah dikumpulkan kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji spearman rankHasil: Sebanyak 96 responden (72,7%) mengalami stres akademik sedang, 16 responden (12,1%) mengalami stres akademik berat, dan 43 responden (32,6%) berisiko mengalami eating disorder. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat stres akademik dan risiko eating disorder dengan arah positif dan kekuatan lemah (p = 0,000, r = 0,349).Simpulan: Ada hubungan yang signifikan dan positif antara tingkat stres akademik dengan risiko eating disorder pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir Gizi dan Dietisien Universitas Brawijaya. Dengan demikian, semakin tinggi tingkat stres akademik maka semakin tinggi risiko terjadinya eating disorder.Kata kunci: tingkat stres akademik; risiko eating disorder; mahasiswa

The Ambulance Location Can Influence Emergency Medical Service Response Time: A Literature Review Sanjana, I Wayan Edi; Wihastuti, Titin Andri; Muslihah, Nurul
Research Journal of Life Science Vol 8, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Direktorat Riset dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.rjls.2021.008.03.6

Factor of the accident was the highest cause of mortality. The mortality or death caused by accident could be avoided through a fast and appropriate first aid. The ambulance was a component of EMS that must reach the incident location in a quick time. This research was aimed to identify the effects of ambulance station location and ambulance response time. In the literature review, four databases were used as EBSCOhost, Proquest, Science Direct, and SpringerLink and through access help from Brawijaya University library. PRISMA method was exerted in this research to select the articles and choose as many as 15 research articles that fulfill inclusion criteria. The response time of EMS was very influential for patient care and safety. The standby ambulance location can affect the officer's response time. The determination of the ambulance location for the EMS service provider was very significant to offer an optimal service.

Organoleptic Assessment of Fish-Based Ready-to-Use Supplementary-Food (RUSF) Rich in Essential Fatty Acid for Pregnant Women to Prevent Stunting Sari Kusuma, Titis; Muslihah, Nurul; Rakhmani, Shinta Kirana; Setiawan, Eunike Cecilia; Fahazria, Fanny Hanifa; Fitrinisa, Wida Rizki
Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Brawijaya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijhn.2024.011.01.5

Stunting is a critical health issue with short- and long-term impacts on health and economic outcomes. Insufficient nutritional intake during pregnancy and early childhood is a key factor contributing to stunting. This study examines the efficacy of fish-based Ready-to-Use Supplementary Food (RUSF) rich in omega-3 fatty acids in preventing stunting by improving maternal nutrition during pregnancy. One of the determining factors is insufficient food intake in quantity and quality during pregnancy and the early stages of introducing complementary foods alongside breastfeeding. Long-chain omega-3 fatty acids (LCPUFAs) have been shown to positively influence health and linear growth for fetuses and children under two years of age. The use of fish-based functional food for pregnant women and children under two years to prevent stunting has not been widely carried out in Indonesia, in terms of the formulation, product types, or efficacy of Ready-to-Use Supplementary Food (RUSF). The stages of the research method were (1) identifying the content of omega-3 fatty acids and heavy metals in lemuru fish, (2) developing RUSF formulations based on snack bars and lemuru fish sausages made from omega-3-standardized raw materials, and (3) conducting acceptance tests of these RUSF products on children aged 6-35 months and pregnant women. This research is expected to develop nutritional supplements in the form of RUSF based on lemuru fish, mackerel, and tuna to serve as functional food products that help pregnant women prevent and control stunting.

Organoleptic Assessment of Fish-Based Ready-to-Use Supplementary-Food (RUSF) Rich in Essential Fatty Acid for Pregnant Women to Prevent Stunting Sari Kusuma, Titis; Muslihah, Nurul; Rakhmani, Shinta Kirana; Setiawan, Eunike Cecilia; Fahazria, Fanny Hanifa; Fitrinisa, Wida Rizki
Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Brawijaya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijhn.2024.011.01.5

Stunting is a critical health issue with short- and long-term impacts on health and economic outcomes. Insufficient nutritional intake during pregnancy and early childhood is a key factor contributing to stunting. This study examines the efficacy of fish-based Ready-to-Use Supplementary Food (RUSF) rich in omega-3 fatty acids in preventing stunting by improving maternal nutrition during pregnancy. One of the determining factors is insufficient food intake in quantity and quality during pregnancy and the early stages of introducing complementary foods alongside breastfeeding. Long-chain omega-3 fatty acids (LCPUFAs) have been shown to positively influence health and linear growth for fetuses and children under two years of age. The use of fish-based functional food for pregnant women and children under two years to prevent stunting has not been widely carried out in Indonesia, in terms of the formulation, product types, or efficacy of Ready-to-Use Supplementary Food (RUSF). The stages of the research method were (1) identifying the content of omega-3 fatty acids and heavy metals in lemuru fish, (2) developing RUSF formulations based on snack bars and lemuru fish sausages made from omega-3-standardized raw materials, and (3) conducting acceptance tests of these RUSF products on children aged 6-35 months and pregnant women. This research is expected to develop nutritional supplements in the form of RUSF based on lemuru fish, mackerel, and tuna to serve as functional food products that help pregnant women prevent and control stunting.

Unlocking the Power of Self-Regulation: How It Boosts Physical Activity in Older Adults Gultom, Elisabeth; Hayati, Yati Sri; Muslihah, Nurul
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2025.013.01.09

Older adults undergo various physical changes that necessitate consistent efforts to sustain their health, which includes engaging in regular physical activity. Participation in these activities is influenced by multiple factors, one of which is self-regulation. This study aims to investigate the relationship between self-regulation and physical activity among older adults at the Ciptomulyo Health Center. The research employs an analytical method utilizing a cross-sectional design. A total of 374 respondents who met the study's selection criteria were recruited. The Physical Activity Self-Regulation Scale (PASR) and the Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE) were utilized to evaluate the levels of self-regulation and physical activity, respectively. The collected data were analyzed using the chi-square test. The majority of respondents were female (58.6%), with a significant proportion demonstrating high levels of self-regulation (74.6%) and satisfactory physical activity levels (61.5%). The results established a substantial correlation between self-regulation and physical activity (p = 0.000), suggesting that enhanced self-regulation is associated with increased physical activity. These findings underscore the importance of interventions designed to enhance self-regulation among older adults. By strengthening self-regulation, it is possible to mitigate inactivity and promote a healthier lifestyle. This insight provides a foundational basis for developing strategies that support older adults in maintaining an active and healthy lifestyle by enhancing their self-management skills.

Accuracy And Precision of Anthropometric Measurements by Health Cadres: A Literature Review Diyan, Diyan Tauhidah Romadhoni; Nia Novita Wirawan; Nurul Muslihah
Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Brawijaya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijhn.2024.011.02.6

Anthropometric measurements, including height, weight, and body circumferences, are extensively utilized in healthcare to evaluate the development and growth of the body of individuals. However, the accuracy and precision of these measurements can be affected by the expertise and training of the individuals responsible for conducting the measurements. This literature review systematically examines the existing research on the accuracy and precision of anthropometric measurements performed by health cadres, who often serve as the primary assessors of nutritional status. A comprehensive literature search was performed utilizing multiple databases. From 10 relevant articles from PubMed and 40 from Scopus, A total of eleven articles met the inclusion requirements. The results showed that health workers and cadres differed in the accuracy and precision of body length measurements; R for nurses (92.3%) was higher in session B than R for cadres (87.5%). Importantly, measurement precision improved significantly after cadres received structured training and followed standardized protocols. These results emphasize the critical need for comprehensive training and standardized procedures to enhance anthropometric information collected by healthcare workers.

STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS FITOPLANKTON PADA PERAIRAN MAYANGAN PROBOLINGGO, JAWA TIMUR Sartimbul, Aida; Ginting, Felixtha Robertus; Pratiwi, Dwi Candra; Rohadi, Erfan; Muslihah, Nurul; Aliviyanti, Dian
JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): JFMR
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jfmr.2021.005.01.20

The waters of Mayangan, Probolinggo are waters that have ports with the status of the Coastal Fisheries Port (PPP). The existence of PPP Mayangan, Probolinggo can negatively influence the quality of the water in these waters. Phytoplankton as a primary producer in a waters very much depends on water quality fluctuations that occur in aquatic ecosystems. The role of phytoplankton as a bioindicator gives an idea of the condition of the water quality contained in a waters. This study aims to determine the structure of the phytoplankton community as a bioindicator of water quality in the waters of Mayangan, Probolinggo. Phytoplankton sampling and water quality were conducted in situ. Depth of data was obtained through the National Batimetri website, Geospatial Information Agency (BATNAS BIG). Phytoplankton samples were taken by horizontal method, water quality samples were also taken by repetition 3 times. Data analysis using Pearson Correlation analysis with the help of SPSS 16.0 application. The results showed the average value of air quality in the waters of Mayangan, Probolinggo was 36.76 Â° C, pH 7.19, salinity 33.5 ppt, brightness 6.48 m, nitrate 0.023 mg / l, phosphate 0.022 mg / l , and a depth of 5.26 m. The most commonly found phytoplankton are Chaetoceros and Skeletonema in which both genera are included in Harmful Alga Bloom (HAB). Based on the correlation analysis test, water transparancy was positively correlated with the abundance of phytoplankton in the waters of Mayangan, Probolinggo.Â

The Genetic Diversity of Bali Sardinella (Sardinella lemuru) Caught at Bali Strait and Its Possible Relation to The Ocean Circulation Sartimbul, Aida; Hendiari, I Gusti Ayu Diah; Arthana, I Wayan; Kartika, Gde Raka Angga; Winata, Victor Adi; Pranowo, Widodo Setiyo; Susanto, Raden Dwi; Rohadi, Erfan; Muslihah, Nurul; Yona, Defri; Iranawati, Feni
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v17i2.56670

Graphical Abstract Highlight Research A low sequence divergence of lemuru between Bali Strait and the northern latitude. S. lemuru migration route through ITF will maintain its nucleotide variation. The high haplotype diversity of lemuru is a testament to its adaptability. S. lemuru's high haplotype diversity supports their stock recovery in the Bali Strait. Two sardine species are morphologically and genetically highly distinct, even though they prefer overlapping water mass conditions from each other. Abstract Sardinella lemuru is known as the native pelagic fish of the Bali Strait. However, its presence has recently become challenging to find. This study aimed to validate S. lemuru using molecular taxonomy and link it to water circulations for sustainable management. It is the first study of relatively complete sequence data on S. lemuru in the Bali Strait. A total of 47 sequences were amplified using the control region gene of mitochondrial DNA. Other S. lemuru (n = 4) and Amblygaster sirm (n = 12) sequences were retrieved from GenBank. Low sequence divergence is observed in clade-1 of S. lemuru across the Bali Strait, Manado-Sulawesi, and Kudat-Malaysia. This is probably due to its migration using the main Indonesian ThroughFlow (ITF). There is an evolutionary divergence between two groups of S. lemurs, measuring 35.3%±4.1. The first signs of these cryptic groups were found at Canggu and Prigi, with 87 base-pair differences between the two groups. This study also presents strong evidence that A. sirm prefers overlapping water mass conditions with S. lemuru in the Bali Strait but is morphologically and genetically distinct. Notably, three samples of A. sirm in Kedonganan-Bali are clustered with other A. sirm locations passed by the primary and secondary South China Sea throughflow. The high genetic diversity of S. lemuru among Bali Strait sites demonstrates its adaptive ability, with scattered single-frequency haplotypes. The adaptive ability traits of S. lemuru support its stock recovery. The stock recovery recommendation is based on finding S. lemuru’s adaptive traits within their populations in suitable habitats and climatic conditions

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