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Pengaruh Perbandingan Tepung Pisang Kepok (Musa paradisiaca normalis) dan Tepung Wortel (Daucus carota) Terhadap Karakteristik Kukis Kusumaning Ayu, Made Ardha; Yusasrini, Ni Luh Ari; Kartika Pratiwi, I Desak Putu
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan (ITEPA) Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Jurnal ITEPA
Publisher : Study Program of Food Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/itepa.2024.v13.i02.p08

Abstract

Cookies are cakes made from a mixture of wheat flour, powdered sugar, margarine and egg yolks, then baked. Usually dry cakes have a soft texture with a sweet or salty taste. Compared to cookies, cookies have a different shape, cookies are also softer because of the use of butter and eggs. There are many types of biscuits on the market with flour substitutes made from local raw materials such as mocaf flour and tapioca flour, but the use of kepok banana flour and carrot flour as substitute ingredients for biscuits has not yet been discovered. This research aims to determine the effect and correct comparison between Banana Kepok flour and Carrot flour to get the best properties in cookies. The model used in this research was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with a comparison treatment between banana flour and carrot flour consisting of 6 levels, namely 100%:0%, 90%:10%, 80%:20%, 70%:30 %, 60%:40% and 50%:50%. All treatments were repeated three times to produce 18 experimental units. The data obtained were analyzed using Anova and then using Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The analysis results showed that the comparison of banana flour and carrot flour had a significant effect on the properties of cookies (P<0.05), especially ash content, water content, protein content, fat content, carbohydrate content, firmness, and beta-carotene content. , aroma, taste, color, texture and overall acceptability. The best biscuit properties were obtained by processing 80% banana powder and 20% carrot powder with a hardness value of 20.79 N, ash content of 2.56%, water content of 1.40%, fat content of 26.53%, protein content of 3.0, 90%, carbohydrate content 65.61 % and beta-carotene content 1.79 mg/100 g and the sensory characteristics of aroma, color Color, taste, texture and overall acceptability are all liked.
Pengaruh Perbandingan Kulit Biji Kakao (Theobroma cacao) dan Daun Mint (Mentha piperita L.) Terhadap Karakteristik Teh Herbal Purba, Melini Pazyanita; Permana, I Dewa Gde Mayun; Yusasrini, Ni Luh Ari
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan (ITEPA) Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Jurnal ITEPA
Publisher : Study Program of Food Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/itepa.2024.v13.i02.p06

Abstract

The processing of chocolate produces waste in the form of unused cocoa bean shells that can be used for making tea products. Astringent from theobromine compounds can be covered by adding the mint leaves that have menthol compound and can give a minty and fresh effect to the product. The research has been done to determine the effect of cocoa bean shells and mint leaves on herbal tea characteristics and find the best comparison of cocoa bean shells and mint leaves in producing the best characteristics of herbal tea. The analysis used a randomized group design with 5 comparison treatments of cocoa bean shells and mint leaves as follows: 100%:0%; 80%:20%; 60%:40%; 40%:60%; 20%:80%, with 3 repetitions to obtain 15 experimental units. The data was analyzed with ANOVA and if the treatment had a significant effect, then followed by a test of Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at a 5% significant level. Parameters of this research observed moisture content, extract content, theobromine content, tannin content, antioxidant activity, and sensory evaluation consisting of color, taste, aroma, and overall acceptance with the hedonic test, and taste scoring test for taste. The comparison of cocoa bean shells and mint leaves affected the herbal tea characteristics. The best comparison with sensory criteria showed that herbal tea with 40% cocoa bean shells and 60% mint leaves was the best treatment with moisture content (7.03%), extract content (10.15%), total flavonoid content (18.80 mgQE/g), theobromine content (2.04%), tannin content (11.90 mgTAE/g), antioxidant activity (28.56%), color was liked, the taste was slightly astringent and slightly liked, aroma slightly liked, and overall acceptance slightly liked.
Lipid Profile Improving Effect of Tenggulun Leaf (Protium javanicum) Tea Powder in Rats Fed with High-Fat Diet Yusasrini, Ni Luh Ari; Darmayanti, Luh Putu Trisna
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : The Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia in collaboration with the Department of Community Nutrition, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (340.432 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2022.17.2.87-94

Abstract

The objective of this research was to determine the effect of tenggulun leaf tea powder in improving lipid profile in rats fed with high fat diet. We developed a tenggulun leaf tea powder and did a biochemical analysis. The in vivo study was conducted using 18 male Wistar rats grouped into three different diets, Control-Standard Feed (CSF) group, Hypercholesterol-Standard Feed (HSF) group and Hypercholesterolemia-Tenggulun Feed (HTF) group. The treatment was given for 30 days in all groups. Biochemical analysis showed that tenggulun leaf tea powder contains various cholesterol lowering substance such as dietary fibre (42.73%), phenolic content (9.42 mg GAE/g), tannins (10.80 mg TAE/g), flavonoids content (1.81 mg QE/g), and it also showed antioxidant activity (IC50 value of 67.20 ppm). In vivo analysis after treatment showed that there was no significant difference in total cholesterol levels between the HSF and HTF groups. However, in the HTF group there was a decrease in total cholesterol levels from the initial level by 16.48%. In addition, the HTF group had significantly higher HDL and lower LDL level compared to the HSF. The administration of tenggulun leaf tea powder for 30 days showed a significant effect on Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) and High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol levels, but not on serum Triglyceride (TG) levels. Therefore, the tenggulun leaf tea powder showed a significant effect in improving lipid profile in rats fed with high fat diet.
Co-Authors . Wardiah A.A.G.N Anom Jambe A.A.G.N.A. Jambe AAGN Anom Jambe AAGNA. Jambe Agnes Citra Yolanda Simamora Agus Selamet Duniaji Ahmad Fauzi Aini Amalia Alfida Alfida Ali Sarong Anak Agung Gede Ngurah Anom Jambe Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Ariani Nisfin Kholifah Ariani Nisfin Kholifah Arif Usman Ariza Farizca Astria Kezia br Sinuhaji Audrey Sophia Rachma Putri Bellariesty Kartika Dewi Brury Apriadi Husaini Clara Sania Krisanta Clara Vita Marlina Kristina Daffaul Haqqi Dikky Chandra Dinda Riska Andini Dwi Ilma Daroyani Era Madona Ermi Tety Eva Wardah FANDY NOVRIAN Fika Amaliyah Franscixkus Jamadin Saragih S. Fredinan Yulianda G. Oka Warmana, G. Oka Gusti Ayu Kadek Diah Puspawati Hamidatul Nesya Hasbi Rohiqi Hersyah, Mohammad Hafiz Heru Heru Hesti Pratiwi I Dewa Gde Mayun Permana I Gede Cahyadi Putra I Gusti Ayu Ekawati I Gusti Ayu Kadek Diah Puspawati I Gusti Ketut Ariawan I Gusti Ngurah Arry Putra I Ketut Suter I Made Sugitha I Nengah Kencana Putra I Nyoman Agus Suarya Putra I Wayan Aditya I Wayan Rai Widarta I Wayan Widnyana I.K. Suter Ida Ayu Putu Jasmine Chandra Dewi Ikrima Rahmasari Ita . Joe Pratama Kadek Cintyadewi Permana Kanza Alfira Karina Dinda Putri KOMANG AYU NOCIANITRI Komang Ayu Sri Dewi Kusumaning Ayu, Made Ardha Levana Levana Luh Putu Trisna Darmayanti Luh Putu Trisna Darmayanti, Luh Putu Trisna M. D. Asiah M. Marthoenis M. Saripuddin Made Aditya Dharma Maya Anita Putri Maya Anita Putri Melania Veronika Samosir Muhammad irmansyah Muhammad Wahdeni Pramana Mulyadi Mulyadi Munifah Abdat Nada Ulfa Naomi Felicia Nera Prabawati Ni Kadek Ayu Puspitayanti Ni Luh Putu Desy Melinia Sari Ni Made Dewi Wahyuni, Ni Made Dewi Ni Made Yusa Ni Wayan Trisna Dewi Ni Wayan Wisaniyasa Nor Norisanti Novelita Olivea Herman Nurdin Amin P Purwanto Pande Made Agus S. Diputra Paramitha, Dewa Ayu Ika Purba, Melini Pazyanita Puti Fauziyyah Putri Anggun Lestari Putu Ari Sandhi Wipradnyadewi Putu Ayu Gaudiya Waisnawi Putu Ayu Nadyasari Putri Hidayat Putu Eka Ditya Mahendra Putu Liana Dewi Putu Priyanka Saraswati Putu Sri Astuti Putu Timur Ina Putu Wirya Darsana Qurotul Ilma Yaske E. RAHMI AGINTA ULFAH Rahmi Izzati Respi Saputri Reza Ardiansyah Saputra Ridho Khairul Imam Rizky Ahadi Roni, Faishol Rosnina nina A.G Said Usman Samsinar Samsinar Sanjiwani, Ni Made Suksma Santoso Santoso Saputra, Irwan Sayi Hatiningsih Secretly Galih Aditya Siti Amaroh Siti Amaroh Siti Mudrikatuz Zahro Siti Nur Hikmah Surya Prangga T. Darmayanti Teddy Anderson Tirza Lewi Gunadi Tito Azhari Saputro Tri Ayu Malissa Utafiyani . Vanesha Kinayomi Wardani, Tatiana Siska Wibawa, Agung Ari Candra Winda Kustiawan Yohanna Mei Sarah Purba