Articles
Korelasi Status Gizi Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita
AF, Swaidatul Masluhiya;
Soares, Isabel Fatima
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11, No 1 (2023): EDITION MARCH 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi
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DOI: 10.33366/jc.v11i1.4463
Stunting is when a child grows slowly and is not as tall as the average child, caused by malnutrition for a long time (chronic nutritional problems). East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) is the province with the highest stunting rate in Indonesia in 2021, with a prevalence of 37.8%. There are 8 out of 10 toddlers in the category of malnutrition status with a value of -3 to -2 (BB/TB). This study aimed to determine the correlation between the nutritional status of toddlers and the incidence of stunting at Posyandu Sabulmil, Lakmaras, South Lamaknen District, Belu Regency, NTT. The study used correlation with the cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was 45 toddlers aged 2-4 years old, with 40 respondents as the sample chosen by the Simple Random Sampling technique with observation sheets and MCH books. The data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results proved that most (62.5%) respondents had poor nutritional status, and the majority (55.0%) were stunted (short). The Chi-Square test shows that there is a correlation between the nutritional status of toddlers and the incidence of stunting at Posyandu Sabulmil, Lakmaras, South Lamaknen District, Belu Regency, NTT with p-value = (0.000) (0.05). The impact of not fulfilling nutritional intake is the main factor in the occurrence of malnutrition, so toddlers are prone to stunting. Malnutrition in toddlers causes them to get sick quickly and grow up not maximumly or have short body postures. Future researchers must provide counseling about a balanced nutritional intake for toddlers and counsel about "What's on my plate?" to mothers.
PENGARUH EDUKASI PERORANGAN TERHADAP KESADARAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGGULANGAN PENYEBARAN COVID - 19 DI KOTA KENDARI
Irma, Irma;
Masluhiya AF, Swaidatul
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 3 (2021): EDITION NOVEMBER 2021
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi
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DOI: 10.33366/jc.v9i3.2365
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a new variant that appeared at the end of 2019 caused by the Sars-coV-2 virus. The disease has become a global pandemic and a global problem. Data according to WHO as of July 4, 2020 Covid-19 cases amounted to 10 922 324 with fatalities of 523 011 or CFR of 4.79%. his research objectived to determine the effect of individual counseling on increasing public awareness in efforts to prevent and control the spread of Covid 19. A quantitative study with a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design with a sample of 100 people taken with non-random techniques, namely with purposine sampling. The instrument used to collect data about respondent awareness was a questionnaire which then analyzed the data statistically using the Mc Nemar test level of 95% or α = 0.05. The results of this study showed that there was an increase in public awareness in Covid-19 prevention after personal counseling from 29% to 59% with good category and based on statistical tests there were differences in the level of awareness of respondents before and after counseling with tilapia ρ velue = 0.001 i α = 0.05. Conclusion: there is an influence of individual counseling on public awareness related to the prevention and control of the spread of covid 19. ABSTRAK Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) merupakan varian baru yang muncul pada akhir 2019 yang disebabkan golongan virus Sars-coV-2. Saat ini penyakit tersebut telah menjadi pandemic globat dan masalah dunia. Data menurut WHO per 4 Juli 2020 kasus Covid-19 sebesar 10 922 324 dengan kematian sebesar 523 011 atau CFR sebesar 4,79%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan perorangan terhadap peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat dalam upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan penyebaran Covid 19. Metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain pra-experimental one-group pretest-posttest dengan sampel sebanyak 100 orang yang diambil dengan teknik non random yaitu dengan purposine sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data tentang kesadaran responden adalah kuesioner yang selanjutnya data dianalisis secara statistik dengan menggunakan uji Mc Nemar pada tingkat kepercayaan 95% atau α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat dalam pencegahan Covid-19 setelah penyuluhan perorangan dari 29% menjadi 59% dengan kategori baik dan berdasarkan uji statistik ada perbedaan tingkat kesadaran responden sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan dengan nila ρ velue = 0,001 i α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada pengaruh penyuluhan perorangan terhadap kesadaran masyarakat terkait pencegahan dan penanggulangan penyebaran Covid-19.
EFEKTIVITAS NATURAL FACE MASK DALAM MENINGKATKAN KELEMBABAN KULIT WAJAH
Masluhiya AF, Swaidatul;
Fidiastuti, Hasminar Rachman
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 3 (2019): EDITION NOVEMBER 2019
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi
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DOI: 10.33366/jc.v7i3.1389
This study aimed to determine the effect of using natural masks to moisturize dry skin. This natural mask was made of ingredients that are safe to use and based on special formulations which include; bengkoang powder (2 grams), chocolate powder (1 gram), black cumin oil (0.6 ml), and honey (5 ml). This formulation was made so that the resultied mask formed paste stucture that can be directly applied. Masks were given to ten probandal women who have dry skin types and are 30-40 years old. Masks were used twice / week for six weeks (12 times usage). The instrument used to measure the moisture level of facial skin was a skin analyzer (HL-611) by directly attaching it to the face area and the results can be seen after 4-5 seconds. The data were analysed using ANOVA test 95% confidence interval and significance test using SPSS 15 for windows. The results showed that skin moisture values increased around 3.9% within 6 weeks of use, with a 0.8% increase at week 2, at week 4 there was an increase of 1.65% and at week 6 there was an increase in skin moisture by 1.4%. The moisture value of the skin on the face area (forehead, nose, chin, cheeks) showed no significant difference with almost the same value of humidity. It is recommended for dry skin types to use a face mask that contains oil as a skin lubricant and to protect water evaporation from the skin. It is necessary to do further testing on this natural mask so that safety on the skin can be guaranteed. It needs to be done so that the final product obtained meets the face mask safety quality standards set by the government. Keywords: Bengkuang; cocoa; black cumin; honey; natural mask.
SIKAP DAN PERSEPSI TERHADAP STIGMA NEGATIF PADA ODHA BAGI MASYARAKAT PERKOTAAN DAN PEDESAAN DI SULAWESI TENGGARA
Masluhiya AF, Swaidatul;
Irma, Irma;
Sabilu, Yusuf
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2021): EDITION MARCH 2021
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi
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DOI: 10.33366/jc.v9i1.2002
HIV or Human Immune Deficiency Virus is a virus that weakens the human immune system which has become a global health problem to date with the number of cases that continues to increase from year to year, both at the international, regional and national and regional levels. The number of people with HIV / AIDS or PLWHA is always increasing every year. HIV / AIDS also always makes sufferers get a negative stigma among the community. The purpose of this study was to look at differences in attitudes and perceptions of negative stigma among PLHIV for urban and rural communities in Southeast Sulawesi. This research is a quantitative study with a comparative design with a population originating from Kelurahan Kemaraya, Kendari City and Lagundi Village, North Buton Regency, Southeast Sulawesi, with a sample of 250 households represented by one respondent per household. Samples were taken by proportional random sampling technique. The questionnaire as a data reference instrument and the collected data were processed statistical data using the Mann Whitney test at a 95% confidence level. The results showed that there was a significant difference between negative attitudes and perceptions of negative stigma among people living with HIV / AIDS for urban and rural communities in Southeast Sulawesi.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Rumah Tangga (IRT) Berhubungan Upaya Preventif Nyamuk Vektor Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD)
Kandi, Mariana Rambu Edelvis;
Masluhiya AF, Swaidatul;
Devi, Hilda Mazarina
Nursing News : Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Tribhuwana Tunggadewi University
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DOI: 10.33366/nn.v8i1.2805
Kasus Demam Berdarah (DBD) semakin meningkat di Indonesia, dibutuhkan upaya pencegahan yang serius dari berbagai pihak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu rumah tangga dengan tindakan pencegahan yang dilakukan untuk mencegah nyamuk pembawa penyakit DBD) di Desa Pakisaji Kabupaten Malang. Desa Pakisaji Kabupaten Malang menjadi lokasi penelitian desain cross-sectional ini. Pendekatan accidental Sampling digunakan untuk memilih secara acak 85 dari 108 ibu rumah tangga dalam populasi. Pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai penyakit DBD dan upaya pencegahannya diukur melalui survei umum. Hubungan antara tindakan pencegahan dengan tingkat pengetahuan diketahui melalui analisis data menggunakan uji Spearman Rank. Mayoritas perempuan (52,9%) melakukan upaya pencegahan yang kuat tentang DBD, dan sejumlah 54,1 % mempunyai pengetahuan yang kuat tentang DBD. Tingkat pengetahuan dan upaya pencegahan terbukti berkorelasi signifikan dengan analisis statistik (r=0,595, p=0,000). Hasil ini menyoroti pentingnya pendidikan dalam meningkatkan ketahanan ibu rumah tangga terhadap infeksi demam berdarah. Untuk mengubah praktik pencegahan demam berdarah di tingkat rumah, diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai intervensi perilaku dan inisiatif pendidikan.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Berhubungan Dengan Praktik Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Pada Dewasa Awal Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pakisaji
Padilero, Fertiyana Fin;
Masluhiya, Swaidatul;
Devi, Hilda Mazarina
Nursing News : Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 8, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Tribhuwana Tunggadewi University
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DOI: 10.33366/nn.v8i3.3113
Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan penyakit yang berbahaya, maka penting untuk memahami cara menghindarinya. Pemahaman akan berdampak pada perilaku masyarakat, dan teknik pencegahan DBD akan dikaitkan dengan perilaku yang baik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara perilaku pencegahan DBD pada orang dewasa awal dengan pengetahuan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pakisaji. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian cross-sectional. Sebanyak 98 dari 130 orang dewasa awal menjadi sampel penelitian. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini harus berusia dewasa awal (26–35 tahun), melek huruf, dan bersemangat untuk berpartisipasi. Sampel dipilih secara simple random sampling. Kesadaran terhadap DBD merupakan variabel bebas, sedangkan teknik pencegahan DBD merupakan variabel terikat. Alat untuk pencegahan DBD adalah lembar kuesioner pengetahuan dan perilaku. Peneliti menggunakan uji exact fisher untuk menganalisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 37,8% dewasa awal memiliki pemahaman yang sangat baik tentang DBD; lebih dari separuh (38,8%) remaja menggunakan strategi pencegahan DBD yang berhasil; ada korelasi antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan teknik pencegahan DBD (p = 0,000, OR = 28,6). Direkomendasikan lebih banyak peneliti menggunakan 5 M plus untuk menguji strategi pencegahan DBD dalam keluarga, terutama di kalangan remaja.
The Effect of G1R1J PSN Education on Improving Knowledge and Preventive Actions Against Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) Among Housewives in the Working Area of Wagir Public Health Center
Kitu, Graccelya Angel;
AF, Swaidatul Masluhiya;
Devi, Hilda Mazarina
Journal Of Health Science (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) Vol 10 No 2 (2025): JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE (JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan
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DOI: 10.24929/jik.v10i2.4623
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a major public health problem in tropical countries, including Indonesia. In early 2024, 60,296 DHF cases and 455 deaths were reported nationwide. The high prevalence of DHF is linked to limited knowledge and prevention practices, especially among housewives. This study aimed to examine the effect of Mosquito Nest Eradication (PSN) education using the One House One Mosquito Larvae Monitor (G1R1J) approach in improving knowledge and preventive actions related to DHF. A pre-experimental one-group pre-test and post-test design was used with 79 housewives selected through consecutive sampling. The intervention involved educational materials (leaflets and videos) accessed four times over four weeks. Data were collected using questionnaires and observation sheets and analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Results showed significant improvements in knowledge (from 55.7% to 97.5%) and preventive actions (from 54.4% to 67.1%) inthe “good” category. The Wilcoxon test indicated a significant effect of PSN G1R1J education on both knowledge (p-value = 0.000 < 0,05) and preventive actions (p-value= 0.001 < 0,05). It is recommended that housewives continue to apply 5M-Plus practices independently. Further studies are suggested to explore other influencing factors such as attitudes, media exposure, and health worker support in DHFprevention.
Relationship Between Housewives' Knowledge and Mosquito Nest Eradication Efforts in the Wagir Community Health Center Work Area
Natar, Hendrikus Umbu;
Masluhiya AF, Swaidatul;
Devi, Hilda Mazarina
Journal Keperawatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh
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DOI: 10.58774/jourkep.v4i2.136
Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a significant public health problem in Indonesia, with increasing prevalence rates influenced by various factors, including knowledge and implementation of Mosquito Nest Eradication. While good knowledge is important, it does not always translate directly to a decrease in DHF cases, necessitating the active role of housewives as agents of health behavior change within the family environment. Purpose: To determine the relationship between housewives' knowledge and efforts to eradicate mosquito nests in the Wagir Community Health Center Work Area. Methods: This quantitative correlational study used a cross-sectional design. The study population consisted of 184 housewives, with a sample size of 126 housewives drawn using consecutive sampling. The inclusion criteria included housewives from Sidorahayu Village aged 26-45 years. The instrument used was a questionnaire on knowledge and prevention of mosquito nest eradication. Data analysis used the Spearman rank test. Results: There is a relationship between the knowledge of housewives and efforts to eradicate mosquito nests in the Wagir Health Center Working Area with a p value = 0.000 (p <0.05) accompanied by an r value = 0.704 where the correlation coefficient value shows a strong and positive relationship. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between housewives' knowledge and mosquito nest eradication efforts in the Wagir Community Health Center work area. Higher housewives' knowledge tends to be followed by better implementation of mosquito nest eradication efforts.
Edukasi Pencegahan Diare pada Anak Sekolah Dasar Negeri 12 Kota Kendari
Irma, Irma;
Lestari, Hariati;
Gunawan, Edi;
AF, Swaidatul
PRAXIS: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): PRAXIS Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
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DOI: 10.47776/praxis.v2i2.738
Menurut World Health Organization (WHO) diare adalah penyakit kedua yang menyebabkan kematian pada anak-anak setelah pneumonia, terutama pada negara – negara berkembang. Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara berkembang yang memiliki masalah penyakit menular. Kegiatan pengabdian ini berbentuk edukasi kesehatan yang bertujuan untuk memberi pengetahuan kepada anak usia sekolah dasar tentang pencegahan penyakit diare. Hasil ini kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa pengatahuan anak sekolah dasar tentang pencegahan diare sebelum pelaksanaaan vidio edukasi atau penyuluhan singkat tergolong rendah yaitu dengan skor 54,0 dan setelah pemberian vidio edukasi dan penyuluhan singkat rata – rata pengetahuan tresponden menjadi baik yaitu dengan skor 79,33. Hasil uji statistik dengan uji Wilcoxan menunjukkan bahwa nilai p=0,000< α =0,05. Dengan demikian dapat dikatatakan bahwa pemberian vidio edukasi dan penyuluhan singkat berpengaruh terhadap tingkat pengatahuan siswa tentang pencegahan diare. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dapat dikatakan berhasil.
Incidence And Associated Factors Of Soil-Transmitted Helminth (STH) Infection Among Primary School Children
Irma, Irma;
Masluhiya AF, Swaidatul
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 14, No 1 (2026): EDITION MARCH 2026
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi
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DOI: 10.33366/jc.v14i1.8395
Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) infection is a nematode worm infection that is transmitted through soil. STH infections often occur in elementary school children which can increase the risk of health problems such as diarrhea, reduced intelligence levels and malnutrition in children. This study aims to determine the incidence and factors correlated with the incidence of STH infection in children at SD Negeri 1 Lagundi, Kambowa District, North Buton Regency. This type of research is quantitative using a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was 85 respondents using a stratified random sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire and laboratory tests. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate analysis using the SPSS Chi Square test with a confidence level of 95%. The results showed a relationship between cutting nails (p-value = 0.000), washing hands (p-value = 0.001), snacking carelessly (p-value = 0.481), taking worm medicine (p-value = 1.000) and history of worms (p-value = 0.049) with the incidence of STH in elementary school children. The conclusion of this research is that there is relationship between the habit of cutting nails, the habit of washing hands, and a history of worms with STH infection and there is no relationship between the habit of indiscriminate snacking and the habit of taking worm medicine and STH infection in elementary school children at SDN 1 Lagundi. It is necessary to provide education about clean and healthy living behavior to elementary school children by health workers and as well as a program to provide medication to prevent mass worm infections.