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All Journal ACTA VETERINARIA INDONESIANA Hemera Zoa Media Veteriner Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Veteriner Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) ARSHI Veterinary Letters JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER JURNAL BIOLOGI PAPUA Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Jurnal Veteriner dan Biomedis
Savitri Novelina
Departemen Anatomi Fisiologi Dan Farmakologi, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan - Institut Pertanian Bogor Jl. Agatis Kampus IPB Dramaga Bogor Jawa Barat, Indonesia 16680
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary

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MORFOLOGI DAN HISTOKIMIA KELENJAR MANDIBULARIS WALET LINCHI (Collocalia linchi) SELAMA SATU MUSIM BERBIAK DAN BERSARANG (Morphological and Histochemical Properties of Mandibular Glands of the Cave Swiflets (Collocalia linchi) During Reproductive and Nesting Period) Savitri Novelina
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 4, No 1 (2010): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v4i1.3803

Abstract

The aimed of present study is to investigate the morphological and histochemical of mandibular glands of the cave swiflet (Collocalia linchi). The study used 24 adult wallet linchii paired mandibular gland located in the ventral of the mandible. They were ovoid in form and whitish in color. The gland consisted of mucous acinar cells and waspositive with PAS but negative with AB (pH 2,5). The result suggested that the acinar cells of the mandibular gland contained only neutral mucopolysaccharides and no acid mucopolysaccharides. Staining with 7 biotinylated lectins, Con-A, DBA, WGA, RCA, PNA, SBA, and UEA which represent carbohydrates with galactosa-, Nacetylgalactosamine,sialic acid, 2-5 N-acetylglucosamine, á-D- mannose, showed various positive reaction in the secretion of the acinar cells depends on the type of lectin and sampling period. The result suggested possiblecorrelation between receptor gonadal hormone with the activity of reproductive and nesting period of walet linchi.Keywords: lectin, Collocalia linchi,salivary gland.
Karakteristik Morfologi Hati Ayam Cemani (Gallus gallus domesticus) Putri Syifa Camilla; Nurhidayat; Heru Setijanto; Supratikno; Chairun Nisa; Srihadi Agungpriyono; Danang Dwi Cahyadi; Dedi Rahmat Setiadi; Savitri Novelina
Jurnal Veteriner dan Biomedis Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Sekolah Kedokteran Hewan dan Biomedis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jvetbiomed.1.2.77-83.

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mempelajari morfologi hati ayam cemani (Gallus gallus domesticus) secara makroanatomi dan mikroanatomi. Penelitian ini menggunakan organ hati dari tiga ekor ayam cemani betina. Pengamatan makroanatomi untuk mempelajari morfometri yang meliputi panjang, lebar, tebal, dan berat organ hati. Pengamatan mikroanatomi dilakukan dengan menggunakan pewarnaan Haematoxylin-Eosin, untuk mengamati morfologi sel hati. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil dari pengamatan makroanatomi menunjukkan warna hati adalah merah kecoklatan dengan rata – rata bobot hati sebesar 19.3±2.5 gram. Pengamatan mikroanatomi menunjukkan hati diselaputi oleh jaringan ikat longgar pada permukaannya, kemudian terdapat kapsula Glisson. Di setiap lobulus hati terdapat vena centralis, cabang dari vena porta hepatica, cabang dari arteri hepatica, dan ductus choledochus. Parenkim hati terdiri dari hepatosit dan sinusoid. Sel – sel non parenkim yang terdapat di hati adalah sel Kupffer dan sel endotel. Sel pigmen melanin pada parenkim hati ditemukan dalam jumlah yang sedikit, sebagian besar pigmen melanin terdapat di sekitar vena porta, arteri hepatica, dan ductus choledochus.
The Success Rate of Non-Penetrative Pre-Slaughter Stunning on Australian Brahman Cross Cattle Slaughter in Indonesia Supratikno; Setijanto, Heru; Nuraini , Henny; Agungpriyono, Srihadi; Sudarnika, Etih; Nurhidayat; Nisa’, Chairun; Novelina, Savitri; Dwi Cahyadi, Danang
Acta VETERINARIA Indonesiana Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avi.12.1.47-54

Abstract

This study was conducted to evaluate the success rate of non-penetrative pre slaughter stunning (NPPSS) and the factors that influence it in 460 Australian Brahman cross cattle. Observations were made on the handling of cattle, the implementation of NPPSS, the slaughtering process until the animal was declared dead. The results showed that the stunning success rate of NPPSS (SSR) was 74.35%. Ordinal regression analysis of the six observed parameters, three parameters have a significant influence on SSR: shooting placement area (ASP), shooting placement distance (DSP), and the presence of frontal and nuchal eminence (FE, NE). The ASP at the point of the cross line between two lines from the center of the dorsal eye to the center of the contralateral horn base, DSP at a low position (DSP<3 cm), and presence of FE gave a relatively low of SSR. Thus, it can be concluded that the SSR of the use of NPPSS in Indonesia is relatively low and is influenced by ASP, DSP, and the presence of FE and NE.
From skin folds to flight: elastic and collagen fibers architecture in the wing of the large flying fox (Pteropus vampyrus) Cahyadi, Danang Dwi; Supratikno; Narindria, Yasmin Nadhiva; Novelina, Savitri; Setijanto, Heru; Agungpriyono, Srihadi; Nisa', Chairun; Nurhidayat
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - November 2024
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.8.4.97-98

Abstract

Terbang pada kelelawar merupakan moda gerak utama karena mereka adalah satu-satunya mamalia yang dapat terbang. Karakteristik morfologi membran sayap diduga berperan penting dalam kemampuan terbangnya. Penelitian ini menganalisis morfologi fungsional membran sayap kelelawar besar (Pteropus vampyrus), dengan fokus pada pengaturan serat elastis dan kolagen. Dalam penelitian ini, kami menggunakan dua kelelawar dewasa yang ditangkap di alam liar dari Jawa Barat, Indonesia. Potongan jaringan membran sayap diwarnai menggunakan pewarnaan hematoksilin-eosin, trikrom Masson, dan Verhoeff-Van Gieson. Membran sayap kelelawar terdiri dari kulit berlapis ganda yang ditutupi oleh lapisan epidermis tipis. Membran sayap terdiri dari serat kolagen dan bundel elastin yang tertata rapi yang disisipkan di antara dua lapisan kulit. Serat kolagen memperkuat membran sayap dengan menahan tekanan udara, sedangkan serat elastis memberikan fleksibilitas pada sayap. Hal ini dapat menggambarkan kekuatan dan fleksibilitas membran sayap kelelawar besar selama terbang.
Karakteristik Morfofungsi Skelet Ekstremitas Kaki Soa Layar (Hydrosaurus amboinensis) Simangunsong, Yanri R.N.; Novelina, Savitri; Supratikno, Supratikno; Cahyadi, Danang C.; Nisa’, Chairun; Setijanto, Heru; Agungpriyono, Srihadi; Nurhidayat, Nurhidayat
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 15 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.2575

Abstract

The Sailfin lizard is a lizard that has a semi-aquatic life and has a sail fin on its tail. These lizards can be found in habitats close to water such as rivers, lakes, and estuaries of mangrove forests. This study aimed to observe the morphofunctional characteristic of the appendicular skeleton of Sailfin Lizard (Hydrosaurus amboinensis), associated with their function and behavior. The appendicular skeleton of the Sailfin lizard was studied morphofunctional by observing and measuring the bones that make up the extremities. The naming of bones and their parts is based on the Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria 2017 and other journals. The clavicle and interclavicle bones are located anterior to the scapula coracoid which has a convex shape. The patella ulnar bone is found at the humeroulnar joint and the radius et ulna bones have a relatively long antebrachial interosseous space. On the hind legs, the coxal bone has a relatively broad acetabulum, two lunula bones and patellar mineralization are found at the craniodorsal of the femorotibiofibular joint, and tibia et fibula bones have a relatively long crural interosseous space. The palmar part of the carpal bone is found in the palmar sesamoid bone, while the tarsi bones have a fused astragalus and calcaneus bones to become astragalocalcaneus bones. The pedis skeleton's size is relatively long compared to the manus skeleton and has a different middle phalanx bone. The extremity skeletal structure allows the Sailfin Lizard to do movements such as walking, running, climbing, running on water, and swimming.Key words: appendicular skeleton; morphofunction; Sailfin lizard.
MORPHOFUNCTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE LOWER HINDLIMB AND FOOT MUSCLES OF BORNEAN ORANGUTAN (Pongo pygmaeus) Kartjito, Nicolas Edward Christanto; Kadarusman, Ikhsan; Novelina, Savitri; Nisa, Chairun; Laila, Sri Rahmatul; Cahyadi, Danang Dwi; Nurhidayat, Nurhidayat
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 16, No 4 (2022): December
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v16i4.28199

Abstract

Orangutan is a great ape that has anatomical and physiological aspects similar to those of gorillas and chimpanzees, although orangutan is more arboreal than other great apes. This research aims to study the morphofunctional characteristics of the lower hindlimb and foot muscles of Bornean orangutan and its relation to the type of locomotion and daily behavior. This research was conducted on the right leg of a male orangutan by observing the morphology of the lower hindlimb and foot muscles and observing the behavior of the Bornean orangutan through video observations. The results showed that digital flexor muscles are more developed than plantar flexor muscles as an adaptation towards arboreal activities that require finger flexor movements such as gripping tree branches. Orangutans have rudimentary hallux, which is related by the less developed intrinsic muscle and indicated by the way orangutan grips tree branches dominantly using digits II-V. At a certain time, male Bornean orangutans are active on terrestrial that causes the digital extensor muscles to have more developed as an adaptation to terrestrial activity. It can be concluded the morphology of the lower hindlimb and foot muscles is in accordance to its function and behavior adaptation in arboreal and terrestrial.
DEVELOPMENT OF THE CORTICAL AND MEDULLARY CELLS OF ADRENAL GLAND IN THE LONG-TAILED MACAQUE (Macaca fascicularis) DURING PRE- AND POSTNATAL PERIOD Cahyadi, Danang Dwi; Nurhidayat, Nurhidayat; Supratikno, Supratikno; Novelina, Savitri; Nisa', Chairun; Setijanto, Heru
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 13, No 1 (2019): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v13i1.12044

Abstract

The study aimed to analyze the dynamics of the development of cortical and medullary cells of adrenal gland in the long-tailed macaque (Macaca fascicularis) during pre- and postnatal period. The samples of adrenal glands were taken from 5 fetuses aged 70, 85, 100, 120, and 150 days of gestation, a newborn aged 10, and an infant aged 105 days old. The samples of the adrenal glands were stained with hematoxylin-eosin and Masson trichrome (Goldners modification). The results showed that the fetal adrenal cortex consisted of a definitive and fetal zones, but in the late gestation (fetus aged 150 days of gestation), the transitional zone appeared between both zones. At the postnatal period, the definitive zone changed to glomerulosa zone, while the outer cells of the transitional zone changed to fasciculata zone which radially arranged. The results indicated that the fetal zone was present until birth and it will disappear gradually after birth. The medullary cells were found at the fetal stages as an irregular structure of small islands of chromaffin cells in the fetal zone. This structure migrated slowly to the center of the adrenal glands. The characteristics of mature chromaffin cells were found in the adrenal glands at postnatal period. In conclusion, the cortex adrenal of the newborn of long-tailed macaque consisted of zona glomerulosa, zona fasciculata, zona transitional, and the remaining fetal zone that has dissapeared gradually after birth.
CHARACTERISTIC OF SKIN MORPHOLOGY OF SUNDA PORCUPINE (Hystrix javanica) WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THE CONNECTIVE TISSUE Prawira, Andhika Yudha; Hanadhita, Desrayni; Rahma, Anisa; Supratikno, Supratikno; Novelina, Savitri; Agung Priyono, Srihadi
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 12, No 1 (2018): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v12i1.6892

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the histological characteristic, type, and distribution of connective tissue in Sunda porcupine skin. The investigation was carried out in three adult of sunda porcupines at microscopic level using hematoxylin eosin, Masson thrichrome, Verhoeffs van Gieson, alcian blue pH 2.5 and periodic acid Schiff staining methods. Skin consists of epidermis, dermis hypodermis, and subcutaneous muscle. Quill follicles were the main and dominant structure as well as the specific characteristic on Sunda porcupine skin. The connective tissue was distributed well in basal membrane, dermis, quill follicle, and hypodermis with various intensity and density. The collagen was the main fiber found in the skin while the elastin fiber was not observed. The acid carbohydrate was found distributed well in the skin while the neutral carbohydrate was not detected in this study. In addition the fibers of connective tissue associated with the adipose tissue which found plentifully in quill follicles and hypodermis. The present results showed that the wide distribution of connective tissue might have an important role on the wound healing physiology of Sunda porcupine skin.
MORFOLOGI DAN HISTOKIMIA KELENJAR MANDIBULARIS WALET LINCHI (Collocalia linchi) SELAMA SATU MUSIM BERBIAK DAN BERSARANG (Morphological and Histochemical Properties of Mandibular Glands of the Cave Swiflets (Collocalia linchi) During Reproductive and Nesting Period) Novelina, Savitri
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 4, No 1 (2010): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v4i1.3803

Abstract

The aimed of present study is to investigate the morphological and histochemical of mandibular glands of the cave swiflet (Collocalia linchi). The study used 24 adult wallet linchii paired mandibular gland located in the ventral of the mandible. They were ovoid in form and whitish in color. The gland consisted of mucous acinar cells and waspositive with PAS but negative with AB (pH 2,5). The result suggested that the acinar cells of the mandibular gland contained only neutral mucopolysaccharides and no acid mucopolysaccharides. Staining with 7 biotinylated lectins, Con-A, DBA, WGA, RCA, PNA, SBA, and UEA which represent carbohydrates with galactosa-, Nacetylgalactosamine,sialic acid, 2-5 N-acetylglucosamine, -D- mannose, showed various positive reaction in the secretion of the acinar cells depends on the type of lectin and sampling period. The result suggested possiblecorrelation between receptor gonadal hormone with the activity of reproductive and nesting period of walet linchi.Keywords: lectin, Collocalia linchi,salivary gland.
Morphological Study of the Oesophagus and Stomach of the Cave Swiflets (Collocalia linchi) Novelina, Savitri; E, Evalina; Satyaningtijas, Aryani S; Agungpriyono, Srihadi; Setijanto, Heru
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 3, No 1 (2009): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v3i1.3080

Abstract

This study was conducted with aim to tend out morphology of oesophagus and stomach of the cave swiflets (Collocalia linchi) at macroscopic and microscopic levels. The data revealed that esophagus was 2.93 cm in length and possessed no crop. The stomach was small and the isthmus was not clear. Mucosa of the esophagus was lined by stratified squoamus epithelium. Esophageal gland was mucous type. The glands were well developed and distributed along the esophagus. The external muscle layer consisted of inner circular and outer longitudinal layers. The stomach could be distinguished into proventriculus and ventriculus with no clear isthmus between them. The mucosa of proventriculus was lined by single columnar epithelium. The ventricular gland area was divided into cardiac, fundic and pyloric gland areas. The surface of ventriculus was lined with cuticula. In general the esophagus and stomach of the cave swiftlets were simple with no crop in the esophagus and isthmus in the stomach. These might be related with the kind of food and feeding behavior of this species.
Co-Authors A.S. Satyaningtijas Adi Winarto Agung Priyono, Srihadi Andhika Yudha Prawira Andhika Yudha Prawira Andhika Yudha Prawira Andi Hiroyuki Anisa Rahma Anisa Rahma, Anisa Aryani Sismin Sastyaningtijas Auzi Asfarian Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa Indonesia, Bahasa Indonesia Cahyadi, Danang C. Cahyadi, Danang D. Chairun Nisa Chairun Nisa Chairun Nisa Chairun Nisa' Chairun Nisa’ Chairun Nisa’ Danang Dwi Cahyadi Dedi Rahmat Dedi Rahmat Setiadi Desrayni Hanadhita Didik N Hadi Dwi Kesuma Sari Eni Puji Lestari Etih Sudarnika Evalina E Evalina E, Evalina Hamny H, Hamny Hamny Sofyan Hanadhita, Desrayni Heru Setijanto Heru Setijanto Huda Salahudin Darusman Huda Shalahudin Darusman Idawati Nasution Idawati Nasution Ikhsan Kadarusman ITA DJUWITA Ita Djuwita Junzo Yamada Kadarusman, Ikhsan Kartjito, Nicolas Edward Christanto Ketut Adnyane Mudite Maha, Inggrid Trinidad Mokhamad Fakhrul Ulum, Mokhamad Nabuo Kitamura Narindria, Yasmin Nadhiva Nena Hilmia Nicolas Edward Christanto Kartjito Nisa', Chairun Nisa?, Chairun Nisa’, Chairun Nisa’, Chairun Nur Isnaini Ulfa Nuraini , Henny Nurhidayat Nurhidayat Nurhidayat - Nurhidayat Nurhidayat Nurhidayat Nurhidayat Nurhidayat Nurhidayat Nurhidayat, Nurhidayat Nurhidayat, Nurhidayat - Prawira, Andhika Yudha Putri Syifa Camilla Rahma Anisa Rany Puspa Pijayanti Shandy Maha Putra Simangunsong, Yanri R.N. Sri Rahmatul Laila Sri Wahyuni Srihadi Agungpriyono Supratikno Supratikno . Supratikno, Supratikno Syifa Khairunnisa Tutik Wresdiyati Wahono Esthi Prasetyaningtyas Wahono Esthi Prasetyaningtyas Wahyuni, Sri Wartika Rosa Farida Wartika Rosa Farida Yoshio Yamamoto Yusrizal Akmal