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Evaluasi Berat Badan Tidak Naik pada Bayi di Bawah Dua Tahun Warga Miskin Setelah Pemberian MP-ASI Ciptaningtyas, Ratri; Sumantri, Arif; Ramadhan, M. Arbi
Kesmas Vol. 7, No. 5
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Program Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) berupa bubur untuk 6-11 bulan dan biskuit untuk 12-24 bulan dan bertujuan untuk meningkatkan status gizi pada anak, terutama pada keluarga miskin. Tujuan penelitian ini mengevaluasi berbagai faktor yang memengaruhi berat badan tidak naik pada baduta keluarga miskin setelah pemberian program MP-ASI kementerian kesehatan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 82 ibu baduta yang menerima MP-ASI dengan desain studi kasus kontrol menggunakan data primer dan sekunder. Analisis dilakukan dengan regresi multivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hubungan antara berat badan tidak naik dengan ASI eksklusif (OR = 3,48; IK 95% = 1,38-8,80), pemberian MP-ASI kementerian kesehatan (OR = 0,30; IK 95% = 0,10-0,94), riwayat penyakit infeksi (OR = 3,07; IK 95% = 1,17-8,03), dan pola konsumsi susu (OR = 0,23; IK 95% = 0,07-0,79). Faktor yang paling dominan berpengaruh adalah ASI eksklusif (B = 6,152). Sebaiknya, program MP-ASI disosialisasikan secara menyeluruh dan jelas. The Complementary Feeding Program is conducted through the distribution puree for 6-11 month old and biscuits for those who were 12 to 24 months old infant and aimed to improve the nutritional status of malnourished toddlers from poor families. The aim of this study was to evaluate the factors influencing failure weight gain among toddlers of low economy families after the program. This study was conducted on 82 mothers who received Complementary Feeding Program biscuit using case-control design study. Analysis conducted through the multivariate regression. The result showed that the state of failure weight gain is significantly affected by exclusive breastfeeding (OR = 3.48; CI 95% = 1.38-8.80), the duration of provision for the Complementary Feeding Program (OR = 0.30; CI 95% = 0.10-0.94), the history of infectious diseases (OR = 3.07; CI 95% = 1.17-8.03), and the pattern of milk consumption (OR = 0.23; CI 95% = 0.07-0.79). The most dominant factor affecting failure weight gain was exclusive breastfeeding (B = 6.15). A through socialization of the Complementary Feeding Program is recommended.
ZIS (Zakat, Infak, Sedekah) Financial Management for Health Programs at BAZNAS BAZIS DKI Jakarta AlJannah, Eine Kiswah; Ciptaningtyas, Ratri; Nurmansyah, Muhammad Iqbal; Kusumawardani, Riastuti; Ariyanti, Fajar; Amelia, Erika
Journal of Religion and Public Health Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Journal of Religion and Public Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jrph.v6i1.38144

Abstract

Philantrophy is an activity that viewed as supporting tool to elevate community healthy. Islamic philantrophy, such as Zakat,Infaq,Shadaqah(ZIS) has been a method to help low economic people but the allocation to health sectors is not well studued. This study aims to reveal the financial management of ZIS at BAZNAS BAZIS DKI Jakarta for their Health Program “Jak B Sehat”. This research is qualitative with an intrinsic case study. Data collection was conducted by in-depth interviews from 3 BAZIS employees and 2 beneficiaries, and document review. In general, financial management at BAZIS DKI is well executed because it has demonstrated a lawful source of funds, the financing management mechanism is carried out according to Shari'a, and the allocation of funds has a high impact on beneficiaries. However, there are obstacles that create less efficient task, such as technical problems and a lack of human resources. Jak B Sehat as a result of the financial management process has a positive impact among the beneficiaries, such as removing tatoos and ambulance delivery. Therefore, more human resources number is recommended to avoid double tasks and accelerate ZIS collection.Keywords: ZIS Financial Management, Jak B Sehat
Deconstructing Low Birth Weight Determinants In Largest Moslem Country Sari, Ratna; Ratri Ciptaningtyas; Catur Rosidati; Hoirun Nisa
Journal of Religion and Public Health Vol. 8 No. 01 (2026):
Publisher : Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Health Science, State Islamic University (UIN) Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jrph.v8i1.51424

Abstract

 Background: Low Birth Weight (LBW), defined as infants weighing <2,500 grams, is a major indicator of maternal and infant health. Globally, LBW prevalence remains high at 14.7% (≈19.8 million births in 2020) with a slow annual decline of 0.3%. In Indonesia, LBW accounts for 39.2% of neonatal deaths, with a prevalence of 6.1% (IHS 2023), still above the RPJMN 2020–2024 target of 4%. Objective: To identify determinants of LBW in Indonesia using the 2023 Indonesia Health Survey (IHS) data. Method: A cross-sectional study using secondary IHS 2023 data was conducted. The dependent variable was LBW, while independent variables followed the WHO (2004) framework: infant factors (sex, prematurity, multiple birth), maternal factors (age, education, occupation, smoking, ANC visits, anemia, hypertension, height), and environmental factors (residence type, socioeconomic status). Analyses included descriptive statistics, chi square, and binary logistic regression. Results: Significant determinants of LBW included maternal age at delivery (AOR=1.262; p=0.009), maternal height (AOR=1.661; p=0.000), hypertension status (AOR=2.503; p=0.000), preterm birth (AOR=7.822; p=0.000), infant sex (AOR=1.376; p=0.000), and birth type (AOR=14.805; p=0.000). Birth type was identified as the strongest predictor of LBW among all determinants. Conclusion: LBW in Indonesia is multifactorial. Preventive strategies should emphasize adolescent nutrition, quality antenatal care, and monitoring of high-risk pregnancies. Keywords: LBW, IHS, Multifactor, Nutrition, Determinants