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All Journal Jurnal SOLMA Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community Jambura Health and Sport Journal Gema Wiralodra Afiasi : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Sibermas (Sinergi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat International Journal of Health Science & Medical Research Prosiding Seminar Nasional Mini Riset Mahasiswa Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Farmasi : Pharmacare Society Genitri: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal
Ayu Rofia Nurfadillah
Universitas Negeri Gorontalo
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The Relationship Between Nutritional Status, Physical Activity and Menstrual Duration with the Incidence of Anemia in Adolescent Girls at SMA Negeri 1 Boliyohuto Nikmawati Palilati; Sunarto Kadir; Ayu Rofia Nurfadillah
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 2: April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i2.7037

Abstract

Anemia occurs due to various causes, such as iron deficiency, folic acid deficiency, vitamin B12 and protein. Anemia is directly caused by insufficient production/quality of red blood cells and blood loss either acutely or chronically. The formulation of the problem is whether there is a relationship between nutritional status, physical activity and the length of menstruation with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 1 Boliyohuto. This study aims to analyze the relationship between nutritional status, physical activity and menstrual duration with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 1 Boliyohuto. The type of research is observational analysis with a research design using Cross Sectional. The population is active students in grade XI at SMA Negeri 1 Boliyohuto with a purposive sampling technique totaling 124 students. Data analysis uses Spearman Correlation. The results of the analysis of nutritional status in adolescent girls were the most common nutritional status, which was 63 students (50.8%). The most physical activity in adolescent girls was moderate physical activity as many as 82 students (66.1%). The duration of menstruation in adolescent girls was 70 students (56.5%). The results of Spearman's Correlation analysis for nutritional status were obtained with a p-value of 0.000 (p value < 0.005) with a value of r = 0.437, a physical activity p-value of 0.010 (p value < 0.005) with a value of r = -0.230 and a duration of menstruation with a p-value of 0.020 (p value < 0.005) with a value of r = 0.209. The conclusion was that there was a relationship between nutritional status, physical activity, and the duration of menstruation with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 1 Boliyohuto. It is hoped that this research can increase the knowledge of adolescent girls about the relationship between nutritional status, physical activity and menstrual duration and have a positive impact.
Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Konsumsi Buah dan Sayur pada Remaja di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Toto Utara Kabupaten Bone Bolango : Analysis of Factors Associated with Fruit and Vegetable Consumption Among Adolescents in the Working Area of Puskesmas Toto Utara, Bone Bolango Regency Djafar, Iswanto; Kadir, Sunarto; Nurfadillah, Ayu Rofia
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 8 No. 4: April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v8i4.7110

Abstract

Prevalensi kelompok usia 10-19 tahun (usia remaja) kurang mengonsumsi buah dan sayur di Provinsi Gorontalo tahun 2018 sebanyak 94,73%. Kabupaten Bone Bolango berada diurutan pertama dengan prevalensi kurang mengonsumsi buah dan sayur sebanyak 97,22%. Rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah faktor apa saja yang berhubungan dengan konsumsi buah dan sayur pada remaja di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Toto Utara Kabupaten Bone Bolango. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis faktor apa saja yang berhubungan dengan konsumsi buah dan sayur pada remaja di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Toto Utara Kabupaten Bone Bolango. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 141 remaja di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Toto Utara Kabupaten Bone Bolango. Sampel yang diambil sejumlah 105 remaja yang diperoleh dengan rumus Slovin. Data dianalisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan statistik uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan konsumsi buah dan sayur pada remaja paling banyak dalam kategori kurang sebanyak 61 remaja dengan persentase (58,1%) dan kategori cukup sebanyak 44 remaja dengan persentase (41,9%). Hasil penelitian didapat pengetahuan gizi (p value = 0,024), ketersediaan buah dan sayur (p value = 0,004), dukungan orangtua (p value = 0,037) dan keterpaparan media sosial (p value = 0,035). Simpulan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan gizi, ketersediaan buah dan sayur, dukungan orangtua dan keterpaparan media sosial. Saran bagi peneliti selanjutnya diharapkan dapat meneliti variabel-variabel lain yang belum diteliti dalam penelitian ini seperti niat, status gizi dan dukungan petugas kesehatan yang berhubungan dengan konsumsi buah dan sayur pada remaja.
Uji Efektivitas Perasan Daun Sirsak dan Biji Sirsak (Annona Muricata Linn) sebagai Larvasida Nabati Terhadap Mortalitas Larva Nyamuk Anopheles sp. : Effectiveness Test of Soursop Leaf and Soursop Seeds Juice (Annona Muricata Linn) as Vegetable Larvacides Against Mortality of Mosquito Larvae of Anopheles sp abdullah, Mohammad Rizki; Kadir, Laksmyn; Ayu Rofia Nurfadillah
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 8 No. 4: April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v8i4.7112

Abstract

Anopheles sp merupakan vektor penyakit malaria yang sampai kini masih menjadi ancaman kesehatan global. Pengendalian populasi nyamuk Anopheles sp secara kimiawi menggunakan larvasida nabati dinilai lebih ramah lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui efektivitas perasaan daun sirsak dan biji sirsak (Annona muricata Linn) sebagai larvasida nabati terhadap mortalitas larva nyamuk Anopheles sp. Jenis penelitian adalah Quasi Eksperimen dengan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK). Populasi penelitian adalah larva Anopheles sp. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 600 ekor larva yang ditempatkan pada konsentrasi 10%, 15%, dan 20%, dengan pengulangan sebanyak 3 kali dan diamati mortalitas larva setelah 24 jam. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji One-Way ANOVA dan Uji Kruskal-Wallis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil tertinggi berada pada perasan biji sirsak dengan konsentrasi 20% dengan mortalitas sebesar 100%, sedangkan hasil terendah berada pada perasan daun sirsak dengan konsentrasi 10% dengan mortalitas sebesar 70%. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi pengendalian vektor penyakit malaria yang ramah lingkungan.
Gambaran Kualitas Jamur Udara di Ruang Rawat Inap RSUD Otanaha Kota Gorontalo: Overview of Air Fungus Quality in the Inpatient Room of Otanaha Regional Hospital, Gorontalo City Nngareng, Ranggina Sadewi; Jusuf, Herlina; Nurfadillah, Ayu Rofia
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 8 No. 4: April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v8i4.7230

Abstract

Udara, air dan makanan merupakan faktor lingkungan yang mudah terkontaminasi oleh mikroorganisme pathogen dan dapat berbahaya bagi kehidupan manusia. Dari beberapa tempat yang memiliki tingkat kontaminasi udara dalam ruangan tertinggi salah satunya adalah fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan seperti rumah sakit yang dapat terkontaminasi oleh mikroorganisme pathogen. RSUD Otanaha Kota Gorontalo merupakan tempat pelayanan kesehatan yang ramai dikunjungi oleh berbagai kalangan dan memiliki bangunan yang luas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat Gambaran kualitas jamur udara di ruang rawat inap RSUD Otanaha Kota Gorontalo dengan desain penelitian survei analitik dengan rancangan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Penelitian ini telah dilakukan pada bulan April-Mei 2024. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan angka kuman berkisar antara 105-1288 CFU/m3 dalam ruang rawat inap dan terdapat beberapa jenis jamur yang mendominasi ruang perawatan diantaranya Aspergillus sp., Fusarium sp., Pennicilium sp., dan Scopulariopsis.
Hubungan Pajanan Debu Kayu dengan Kapasitas Fungsi Paru pada Pekerja di Bagian Pengamplasan Industri Meubel Kota Gorontalo: Relationship between Wood Dust Exposure and Lung Function Capacity in Workers in the Sanding Section of the Furniture Industry in Gorontalo City Talamoa, Moh Fauzan; Irwan; Nurfadillah, Ayu Rofia
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 8 No. 5: Mei 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v8i5.7362

Abstract

Pekerja di industri meubel, khususnya di bagian pengamplasan, memiliki risiko tinggi terhadap gangguan kesehatan akibat paparan debu kayu. Proses pengamplasan menghasilkan partikel debu halus yang mudah terhirup dan dapat menyebabkan gangguan pada sistem pernapasan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif analitik dengan pendekatan potong lintang (cross-sectional). Sampel penelitian adalah seluruh pekerja pengamplasan dari 44 industri meubel di Kota Gorontalo, berjumlah 44 orang yang diambil menggunakan teknik total sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengukuran fungsi paru menggunakan spirometer, pengukuran konsentrasi debu dengan alat Aerosol Mass Monitor, serta wawancara terstruktur. Hasil menunjukkan 48,9% responden memiliki gangguan fungsi paru sedang, sementara sisanya menunjukkan kapasitas paru normal. Analisis statistik mengungkapkan hubungan signifikan antara usia (p=0,035), lama kerja (p=0,001), masa kerja (p=0,002), penggunaan APD (p=0,010), dan konsentrasi debu (p=0,005) dengan gangguan fungsi paru. Namun, perilaku merokok tidak menunjukkan hubungan signifikan (p>0,05). Simpulan penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya pengendalian pajanan debu kayu melalui peningkatan ventilasi dan penggunaan APD yang konsisten. Edukasi kesehatan bagi pekerja dan pengawasan oleh pihak manajemen industri juga diperlukan untuk menurunkan risiko gangguan fungsi paru. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan dalam pengelolaan risiko kesehatan kerja di industri meubel.
Efektivitas Kombinasi Daun Sirih (Piper betle L.) dan Air Perasan Jeruk Nipis (Citrus aurantifolia) dalam Menurunkan Angka Kuman Udara di Ruang Kelas: Effectiveness of Combination of Betel Leaves (Piper betle L.) and Lime Juice (Citrus aurantifolia) in Reducing Airborne Germ Counts in Classrooms Megaputri Cahya; Sylva Flora Ninta Tarigan; Ayu Rofia Nurfadillah
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 8 No. 5: Mei 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v8i5.7517

Abstract

Kebersihan udara di ruang kelas sangat penting untuk menjaga kesehatan siswa, terutama di sekolah dasar. Salah satu cara untuk mengurangi jumlah mikroorganisme di udara adalah dengan menggunakan bahan alami seperti daun sirih (Piper betle L.) dan air perasan jeruk nipis (Citrus aurantifolia). Daun sirih dikenal memiliki sifat antimikroba, sedangkan jeruk nipis mengandung asam sitrat dan senyawa lain yang berfungsi sebagai antibakteri. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui efektivitas kombinasi daun sirih dan air perasan jeruk nipis dalam menurunkan angka kuman udara di ruang kelas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pra-eksperimen dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest design. Konsentrasi yang digunakan adalah kombinasi daun sirih dan air perasan keruk nipis 15%, 20%, dan 25%. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari ruang kelas 2, 4, dan 6 di SDN 1 Dungaliyo. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada kelas 2, angka kuman udara menurun dari 752 CFU/m³ menjadi 231,3 CFU/m³ setelah perlakuan dengan konsentrasi 20% (penurunan 69,2%, p-value 0.031). Pada kelas 4, angka kuman udara dari 842 CFU/m³ berkurang menjadi 65 CFU/m³ setelah perlakuan dengan konsentrasi 15% (penurunan 92,2%, p-value 0.041). Sementara itu, kelas 6 mengalami penurunan dari 786,7 CFU/m³ menjadi 126 CFU/m³ setelah perlakuan dengan konsentrasi 25% (penurunan 83,9%, p-value 0.050). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi daun sirih dan air perasan jeruk nipis efektif dalam menurunkan angka kuman udara di ruang kelas. Penelitian selanjutnya dapat mengeksplorasi konsentrasi yang lebih bervariasi untuk hasil yang lebih optimal.
Analysis of Factors Related to Consciousness Occupational Safety and Health (K3) in Students Class XII Automotive Department High School Vocational School (SMK) Negeri 3 Gorontalo Mamonto, Regina Pratidina; Jusuf, Herlina; Nurfadillah, Ayu Rofia
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 3: July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i3.7567

Abstract

Awareness of K3 behavior must be instilled from an early age. Vocational schools are one of the means to introduce and instill students' awareness to behave in K3. Therefore, it is important to provide education and implement K3 correctly in the school environment. factors that affect K3 awareness in schools are knowledge, K3 supervision from both teachers and schools, K3 facilities such as (PPE) or special equipment, and K3 information. Awareness of K3 in students must be really applied in the form of their attitude during practice and their actions when practicing, so that accidents can be avoided even from the source of the material. The purpose of this study is to analyze factors related to K3 awareness in automotive students. This type of research is with a cross sectional approach. The research population of all grade XII students majoring in automotive at SMK Negeri 3 Gorontalo was 46 students, with a sampling technique, namely total sampling. Data in univariate and bivariate analyses used chi squere tests. The results of the study showed that the variables related to K3 awareness were K3 knowledge (p=0.015), supervision (p=0.007), PPE use (p=0.037), and information sources (p=0.010). It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between K3 knowledge, supervision, the use of PPE and information sources and K3 awareness in students. Advice for students to always improve and implement the K3 knowledge that has been obtained and for the school to improve learning media, or add or add references to books about K3 besides also paying attention to students' attitudes and actions during the practical learning process.
Analysis of Physiological and Psychological Workload Using the Cardiovascular Load Method and Rating Scale Mental Effort in Members Police Satreskrim Polresta Gorontalo City Tarisa Ramadhani Gobel; Herlina Jusuf; Ayu Rofia Nurfadillah
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 3: July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i3.8213

Abstract

Members of the Criminal Investigation have a tough task in dealing with physical and mental demands during investigations and investigations, thus contributing to the emergence of a high workload. The purpose of the study was to analyze physiological and psychological workload using the Cardiovascular Load and Rating Scale Mental Effort methods in members of the Gorontalo City Police Satreskrim Police. This type of research uses a descriptive research design, where data was collected through measuring workers' pulse from the CVL method and data from the RSME questionnaire on 35 samples of members of the Gorontalo City Police Satreskrim. The results of the CVL and RSME analysis for the physiological and psychological workload level of 35 members, showed that the physiological load of 25 members needed to be improved (30% to 60%) while 10 members did not experience fatigue (30%). At the level of Psychological workload, there were 4 members with a large effort (86-100), 9 members with a very large effort (101-114) and 22 members with a very large effort (115-150). The results of the calculation of physiological and psychological workload were proposed to increase the number of workers because they experienced a high workload. Police institutions are advised to conduct periodic evaluations to manage the physiological and psychological workload of satreskrim members, so that they remain optimal.
Overview Of The Value Of Ankle Brachial Index Of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus In The Kabila Health Center Area Bone Bolango Regency Fadiyah Faisal Anoez Alamri; Laksmyn Kadir; Ayu Rofia Nurfadillah
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 3: July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i3.8214

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease caused by impaired insulin secretion and insulin resistance, and is influenced by various risk factors such as age, diet, stress, and lack of physical activity. Complications caused by this disease include microvascular and macrovascular disorders, one of which is peripheral perfusion disorders that can be detected through an Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) examination. This study aims to determine the value of blood pressure and ABI in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the working area of the Kabila Health Center, Bone Bolango Regency. The study used a descriptive quantitative method with a quasi experimental design and purposive sampling technique, involving 33 respondents. The results showed that 69.7% of respondents had high blood pressure and all respondents (100%) showed ABI values in the category of mild obstruction (0.71–0.89). These findings indicate that type 2 DM patients in the region are at risk of peripheral blood circulation disorders even though they have not shown severe clinical symptoms. Factors of age, physical activity, and the length of time you have been suffering from diabetes are factors that affect the value of ABI. It is recommended that future studies use larger samples and more accurate examination methods such as vascular doppler for more valid results.
Analysis of Respondent Characteristics and Risk Factors Related to the Incidence of Opportunistic Infections in People With HIV/AIDS (ODHIV) in Gorontalo City Fatrina M. Gani; Irwan; Ayu Rofia Nurfadillah
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 3: July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i3.8335

Abstract

The decline in immune system function due to HIV in individuals with AIDS is closely related to opportunistic infections (Ols) Ols in People Living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) are infections that occur due to impaired immune function This study aims to analyze respondent characterisues and risk factors associated with opportunistic infections in PLWHA in Gorontalo City This study employs a quantitative analytical method with a cross-sectional study design. The study was conducted at the KPA (AIDS Handling Commission) of Gorontalo Province over a one-day period. The sampling technique used was total sampling, with a total of 35 respondents The results indicated that of the 35 PLWIHA, 23 experienced Ols The characteristics of the respondents with the highest frequency were female (18) respondents. 51. 49%), aged 24 years (25 respondents, 71.4%), with higher education (22 respondents, 62.96 unmarried or divorced (27 respondents, 77 1%1, and living with HIV for 5 years (2) respondents, 60 01 Bivartate analysis revealed that education level, marital status, occupation CD4 count HIV stage, and adherence to ARV medication were sunificantly associated with the occurrence of Ols Multivariate analysis identified three dominant variables influencing Of occurrence occupation CD4 count and ARV adherence It is recommended that PL WHA adhere more strictly to ARV medication to strengthen the immune system.
Co-Authors Abdul Rahman Ahmad abdullah, Mohammad Rizki Andi Nurmala Putri Arkani Ariani H. Hutuba Djafar, Iswanto Djafar, Siti Melisawati Dumar, Bergita Elvira, Vivi Filia Fadilla Amalia Bahsoan Fadiyah Faisal Anoez Alamri Faradila Wahab Fatrina M. Gani Fitri Nento Herlina Jusuf Hutuba, Ariani Indra Haryanto Ali Irwan Irwan Irwan K., Sarinah Basri Kadir, Laksmyn Karlena Arsyad Laksmyn Kadir Latif, Elvia Madania, Madania Mamonto, Regina Pratidina Megaputri Cahya Moh Yahya Muhamad Fajaruddin Natsir Nikmatisni Arsad Nikmawati Palilati Ninta Tarigan, Sylva Flora Nirwanto K. Rahim Nngareng, Ranggina Sadewi Nur Ayini S Lalu Nur Azmi Hunowu Reinaldi Julfirman Saleh Riri Devita Ratnasari Sabrina Nadjib Mohamad Saleh, Reinaldi Julfirman Sarinah Basri K Sartika Shannaz Dea Puspita Lengkong Siti Faujia Kango Sri Agleylan Kimun Sunarto Kadir Suparjan Petasule Talamoa, Moh Fauzan Tarisa Ramadhani Gobel Tiara Septiana Mohamad Tri Septian Maksum Vivien Novarina Kasim Widya Ningrum Baharuddin Widya Rahmawaty Saman Wina Ratri A. Ismail Yasir Mokodompis