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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKI) Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia (Indonesian Nursing Scientific Journal) Journal of Maternal and Child Health JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Hearty : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan: Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior VJKM: Varians Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Hadi Pratomo
Departemen Pendidikan Kesehatan Ilmu Perilaku Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia
Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PENGARUH BERAT LAHIR MENURUT USIA KEHAMILAN TERHADAP KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP BAYI DI INDONESIA Lisa, Mona; Arriawan, Iwan; Besral, Besral; Pratomo, Hadi; Hermawan, Lukas C; Tarigan, Ingan Ukur
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 15 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v15i1.892

Abstract

Infant survival is defined as the ability of infants to survive through life until the age of 1 year. In 2012, Indonesia IMR reportedd as 32 per 1,000 live births. Sosio economic status will affect infant survival through maternal factors, nutrition, fetal condition at birth, disease control and environment. This study aims to determine the effect of birth weight for gestational age on the infant’s survival in Indonesia. The Method of study is a retrospective cohort, utilize of data 13 295 child data contained in the Riskesdas data 2013. Result of the analysis showed that the survival of small for gestational age had the lowest probability of 97%. Results cox regression showed that small for gestational age on the high economic status, HR = 8.95, the middle-income status, HR = 3.72, and the poor economic status, HR = 7.36. Small for gestational age have contributed to infant mortality in the population by 42%. Improving the quality of antenatal care for during pregnancy and socialization of kangaroo care method for birth weight small for gestational age is an alternative to decrease the incidence of small for gestational age. Keywords:  infant survival, small for gestational age, economic status
Evaluasi Pedoman Penanganan Cepat Medis dan Kesehatan Masyarakat tentang Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) di Indonesia Saputra, Maman; Arsyi, Miftahul; Nurhanifah, Nurhanifah; Octavia, Syally Nadya; Pratomo, Hadi
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 10 No 02 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Edisi Juni 2020
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (550.694 KB) | DOI: 10.33221/jiiki.v10i02.590

Abstract

Abstract Introduction: In Indonesia the Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) case has become a concern with the establishment of The Task Force of COVID-19 Handling Acceleration. The task force has developed guidelines for the quick handling of medical and public health. Objective: To field test the guidelines for medical and public health management regarding COVID-19 in Indonesia in terms of comprehension, attractiveness, acceptability, self involvement, and persuasion. Method: This is descriptive qualitative research. Informants were determined by purposive sampling of 5 informants. Data collection through in-depth interviews conducted virtually. The research instrument was developed by the research team in the form of guided in-depth interviews covering 5 aspects of pre-testing communication. Interview guidelines were tested on targets that had the same criteria with informants of 5 people. Data analysis was performed using thematic analysis. Results: The comprehension of health workforce regarding guidelines for medical and public health prompt management of COVID-19 in Indonesia is quite good, but difficult to understand for the community. On the dimension of attractiveness, these guidelines are quite attractive to health workforce but are less attractive to the community. This guideline is acceptable to both the health workforce and the community. Self-involvement of the health workforce and the commu-nity in this guideline is appropriate. This guideline persuades to change the behavior of the health work-force and the community. Conclusion: This guideline is suitable for health workers but needs some revision to make it easier to understand and attractive. This guideline is not suitable for the community because it is difficult to understand and not very attractive.
Segitiga Kebijakan dan Analisis SWOT Mengenai Implementasi Kebijakan PSBB dalam Penanggulangan COVID-19 di DKI Jakarta Wati, Risa Laras; Elisabet, Belinda Meliana; Goenawan, Goalbertus; Nurhanifah, Nurhanifah; Pratomo, Hadi
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 3, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Introduction. DKI Jakarta is the province with the highest COVID-19 cases in Indonesia, with 10.123 confirmed cases as of 23th June 2020, and it was the first province to determine the status of Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB). Objective To review the implementation of large scale social restrictions policy to formulate a strategy for implementing future policies Methods. The implementation of the DKI Jakarta PSBB policy was analyzed using a SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Threat) analysis. SWOT analysis is a strategic planning tool that is widely used in community development, health and education programs. The study uses secondary data in the form of PSBB policies obtained through the official website of the DKI Jakarta Provincial Government as well as news related to the DKI Jakarta PSBB policies published in print and electronic media in the period between 25 th February 2020 to 5 th June 2020 Results. The existence of support from community leaders, applications to support work and study from home, as well as support from the Central Government, TNI and Polri as well as community leaders are an opportunity to be able to implement policies optimally Conclusion. The PSBB policy has been well implemented because it has managed all aspects of people’s lives and has succeeded in suppressing the spread of COVID-19 in the capital city.
Analisis Kebijakan Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB) dalam Penanggulangan dan Pencegahan COVID-19 di Kota Depok Labetubun, Julia Christy; Rachmawati, Anggun; Fitria, Febby Zuriani; Mukaromah, Yayu; Rachmadiah, Yudith; Pratomo, Hadi
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 3, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Background. COVID-19 entered Indonesia first in Depok City on 2 nd March 2020. Massive spread requires infected countries to enact strict policies. The policy chosen by Indonesia is a Large-Scale Social Restrictions Policy (PSBB). Declared as a red zone, Depok City, through the West Java Governor Decree No.443/2020, stipulates the implementation of PSBB on 15th April 2020. Objective. to identify and analyze the implementation of PSBB policies in Depok City and formulate strategic recommendations for PSBB implementation policies Method. The method used media content analysis to collect PSBB policy data in Depok City, then analyzing it using a policy triangle approach and SWOT analysis techniques. Results. There are 23 Local Government Policies to tackle COVID-19 in Depok City. Six of them implemented the PSBB and two regulations relating to the sanction for PSBB violators. The PSBB was applied in 4 stages of extension and 1 stage to continue the Proportional PSBB. Conclusion. The extension stages of PSBB policy have successfully changed to be the yellow zone with Rt = 0,54 on 8 th June 2020. Therefore, Depok City is ready to implement Proportional PSBB.
Gambaran Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Praktik Pencegahan COVID-19 pada Penderita Hipertensi Amalia, Hilda; Pratomo, Hadi
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 4, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Background. Depok City is the highest city with the number of confirmed COVID-19 (49.567 cases) and cumulative deaths (920 deaths) in West Java on 30 Mei 2021. Hypertension patients must be more disciplined in COVID-19 prevention because they are more likely to experience severe COVID-19 disease development. Objective. This study aims to describe the knowledge, attitude, and practice of COVID-19 prevention among hypertension patients in Depok City. Method. This study used a cross-sectional study of hypertension patients in Depok City, West Java, from August to September 2021. Data collected used an online survey (google form). Results. The results showed the mean knowledge score on a scale of 100 was 85,2, the attitude was 77,7, and practice was 82,4. Half of the respondents had good knowledge (52,5%), a positive attitude (63,9%), and good practice (58,5%). The results of the relationship analysis for knowledge and practice of COVID-19 prevention obtained a p-value of 0.681, and attitudes toward COVID-19 prevention practices obtained a p-value of 0.011. Conclusion. There is no significant relationship between knowledge and COVID-19 prevention practices. There is a significant relationship between attitudes and COVID-19 prevention practices.
Persepsi dan Penerimaan Vaksinasi Booster COVID-19 Pengajar PAUD Harapan Bunda Tasikmalaya Ramdani, Famelasari Fitria; Budisusilowati, Bernadeth Novita; Riadi, Dela; Friadita, Karina; Setiadi, Muhammad David; Ronaldo, Ronaldo; Azraliani, Tasyafiki; Pratomo, Hadi; Bandur, Paskalinda
VJKM: Varians Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Varians Statistik Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63953/vjkm.v2i1.9

Abstract

Menurut WHO, COVID-19 adalah sebagai Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) yang menghadirkan ancaman serius bagi negara-negara dengan infrastruktur perawatan kesehatan yang lemah. Upaya untuk memerangi COVID-19 melibatkan pemberian booster vaksin COVID-19. Mencari tahu bagaimana perasaan guru-guru PAUD Harapan Bunda di Tasikmalaya tentang mendapatkan suntikan booster COVID-19 adalah tujuan dari penelitian ini. Metodologi penelitian deskriptif kualitatif digunakan dengan teknik pengambilan sampel kuota untuk memilih informan. Pertemuan online untuk melakukan wawancara mendalam digunakan untuk mendapatkan data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa persepsi kerentanan terhadap tingkat keparahan penyakit yang rentan terhadap vaksinasi booster COVID-19, persepsi ancaman terhadap kesehatan sendiri, persepsi tantangan pemberian vaksinasi booster COVID-19, persepsi keunggulan vaksinasi booster terhadap kesehatan, pengaruh internal dan eksternal yang kuat, serta kepercayaan individu terhadap pemberian vaksinasi booster COVID-19 semuanya dapat mempengaruhi penerimaan vaksinasi.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA CETAK PENDIDIKAN PENCEGAHAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL BALITA DI KOTA BOGOR Arsyati, Asri Masitha; Pratomo, Hadi; Ismail, Irawati; Prasetyo, Sabarinah; Damayanti, Rita
HEARTY Vol 5 No 1 (2017): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (661.452 KB) | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v5i1.1052

Abstract

Indonesia menjadi darurat kejahatan seksual sejak tahun 2014 dan terus meningkat tiap tahunnya. Dinegara- negara maju media edukasi pencegahan kejahatan seksual dinilai efektif menurunkan angka kasus tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan media edukasi pencegahan kekerasan seksual pada balita untuk ibu dan kader posyandu. Media yang diuji coba terdiri dari poster, modul dan booklet. Jenis penelitian dengan Rappid Assesment Procedure (RAP) melalui diskusi kelompok pada 10 kader dan wawancara mendalam pada 20 ibu balita. Desain kualitatif ini dimodifikasi dengan pengembangan media (pre testing methods), yaitu tahapan ujicoba dan mengukur hasil media selama 3 kali. Hasil penelitian menemukan terdapat perubahan bahasa serta gambar dalam poster dan modul, sedangkan hanya bahasa dalam booklet. Sebagian besar ibu balita sangat membutuhkan booklet dibandingkan poster. Booklet terbukti lebih efektif digunakan untuk edukasi dibandingkan poster dan modul.
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN EDUKASI PRANIKAH TERKAIT KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI PADA PASANGAN CALON PENGANTIN MUSLIM (LITERATURE REVIEW) Hasanah, Winny Kirana; Pratomo, Hadi; Latipatul Ashor, Fitri; Mulyana, Ela; Jumhati, Siti; Maya Lova, Shelly
HEARTY Vol 10 No 2 (2022): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v10i2.6284

Abstract

Bimbingan pranikah adalah pemberian bekal pengetahuan, pemahaman, keterampilan dan penumbuhan kesadaran kepada calon pasangan pengantin tentang kehidupan berkeluarga. Pemahaman terkait kesehatan reproduksi harus disampaikan agar calon pengantin mampu mempersiapkan kesehatan fisik dalam menghadapi kehamilan, persalinan, nifas dan penyakit terkait reproduksi. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis pelaksanaan edukasi pranikah terkait kesehatan reproduksi pada pasangan calon pengantin Muslim. Artikel ditulis menggunakan metode narrative literature review, yang merupakan sintesis dari beberapa hasil studi yang telah dipublikasi selama periode 10 tahun terakhir. Sumber informasi artikel berdasarkan pencarian pada Google Scholar, PubMed, Wiley Online. Hasil studi menemukan sebanyak 10 artikel jurnal terdiri dari 3 artikel dalam Bahasa Inggris dan 7 artikel Bahasa Indonesia yang membahas konseling atau pendidikan pranikah pada calon pasangan pengantin Muslim. Bimbingan pranikah sudah dilaksanakan sesuai dengan pedoman yang diberikan, namun materi terkait topik kesehatan reproduksi masih belum disampaikan secara maksimal karena belum menyeluruhnya pengadaan narasumber yang berwenang menyampaikan materi kesehatan reproduksi. Selain itu, durasi penyampaian bimbingan pranikah juga masih kurang dari 24 jam pelajaran. Untuk itu, diharapkan ada kerjasama antara Kementerian Agama, KUA, dan Kementerian Kesehatan agar seluruh calon pengantin Muslim bisa mendapatkan akses edukasi kesehatan reproduksi yang efektif dan komprehensif sehingga dapat seimbang antara materi dari perspektif agama dan kesehatan reproduksi.Kata kunci : Bimbingan pranikah, konseling pranikah, kesehatan reproduksi, perspektif Muslim
Public Health Entrepreneurship in Indonesia: What is Next? Pratomo, Hadi; Darmawan, Roy; Samaria, Karina
Kesmas Vol. 20, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Public health has been demanded to search for ways to improve well-being by tackling societal and ecological factors that influence health through cooperative strategies and partnerships across various fields. More interdisciplinary, interprofessional, and action-oriented approaches toward sustainable public health programs are recommended to be made. Therefore, public health entrepreneurship is an indispensable approach to creating new interventions that address future public health problems. The Indonesian Ministry of Health conceptualized five public health entrepreneurship skills as standard competence for public health personnel. In addition, the Association of Indonesian Public Health Higher Education Institutions has identified several study materials and learning outcomes for undergraduate public health personnel. To enrich the currently available approaches, a similar concept of entrepreneurship training, including three course areas: systems of laws and regulations, advertising and public outreach, and financial oversight, consumer insights, and assessment, is presented. The Public Health Entrepreneurship and Intrapreneurship Framework is also presented in this study. Researchers, government, private sectors, experienced entrepreneurs and intrapreneurs, and other stakeholders should collaborate to formulate the best entrepreneurship curriculum for Indonesia. This curriculum can initially be piloted, evaluated, and finally adopted by public health educational institutions in the country.
Kinerja Penyuluhan Keluarga Berencana di Indonesia: Pedoman Pengujian Efektivitas Kinerja pada Era Desentralisasi Kurniawan, Ukik Kusuma; Pratomo, Hadi; Bachtiar, Adang
Kesmas Vol. 5, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Keberhasilan program KB mengendalikan tingkat kelahiran di Indonesia selama lebih dari tiga dekade tidak terlepas dari peran petugas Penyuluh Keluarga Berencana (PKB). Di Rwanda, keaktifan penyuluhan oleh PKB dapat meningkatkan prevalensi kesertaan akseptor hingga 29%. Sejak tahun 2004, pascakebijakan desentralisasi di Indonesia, jumlah PKB menurun drastis hingga menyisakan dua pertiga dari jumlah awal sekitar 3.500 petugas. Dampak perubahan tersebut tercermin pada angka fertilitas total (TFR) Indonesia berdasarkan data SDKI 2007 yang bertahan sama dengan data SDKI 2002-2003 (2,6 anak per wanita). Hal tersebut dikhawatirkan dapat semakin meningkat apabila kinerja program KB termasuk kinerja petugas PKB tidak mendapat perhatian. Peningkatan TFR mengancam ledakan penduduk yang dapat menghabiskan sumber daya alam yang terbatas dengan segala konsekuensi negatif. Hal tersebut juga dapat memperberat sasaran BKKBN mencapai pertumbuhan penduduk yang seimbang pada tahun 2015. Direkomendasikan untuk menciptakan iklim kerja yang kondusif dalam lingkungan strategis yang terus berubah sejak kebijakan desentralisasi program KB, antara lain melalui sistem reward dan model pelaporan berbasis teknologi informasi. The success of Family Planning (FP) program in controlling fertility level in Indonesia over the last three decades has been associated with the role of FP field workers. A study from Rwanda indicated that activity of the FP field workers to deliver counseling has increased contraceptive prevalence rate until 29% points. However, since decentralization policy has been adopted and implemented in Indonesia in 2004, later in 2009 it was found that the total number of FP field workers has been decreased to remain two-thirds from the previous number i.e. 35 thousands workers before desentralization took place. A reflecting impact from this dynamic situation is a stagnant level of Indonesia’s total fertility rate (TFR) based on IDHS 2007 data that has been similar to that in IDHS 2002-2003, accounted for 2.6 children per woman. A stagnant TFR trend may stimulate fear of increasing TFR after then, when the FP program performance including that the performance of FP field workers are neglected. Increasing TFR would lead to a baby booming that threatens excessive utilization of natural resources that is already limited. This also worsens BKKBN efforts to achieve a zero growth population stage or replacement fertility level by year 2015. It is recommended that an optimum working climate should be pursued to yielding a maximum performance of FP field workers within these dynamic changes since decentralization policy has been applied. The recommendation includes establishing a reward system and recording reporting system with information technology basis.
Co-Authors Adang Bachtiar Ade Iva Murty Ahmad Syafiq ANGGUN RACHMAWATI, ANGGUN Arriawan, Iwan Arsyi, Miftahul Asri Masitha Arsyati Azraliani, Tasyafiki Bandur, Paskalinda Besral . Budisusilowati, Bernadeth Novita Dara, Pundra Darmawan, Roy Dwijayani, Lidya Eddy Harianto eka rahmawati Elfiyani, Nur Khotimah Elisabet, Belinda Meliana Evi Martha Fadliyah, Hilyatul Fitria, Febby Zuriani Fitrianingrum, Nisaatul Maharanita Friadita, Karina Giang Hoang Ginting, Ina Rahayu Ginting, Jessica Goenawan, Goalbertus Gustanela, Oktrina Hanifah, Awalia Harianja, Ristina Rosaulli Hasanah, Indah Jamiatun Hermawan, Lukas C Hilda Amalia Indriyani, Sri Ingan Ukur Tarigan Irawati Ismail, Irawati Irawaty, Dian Kristiani Karina Samaria Labetubun, Julia Christy Latipatul Ashor, Fitri Maharanita, Nisaatul Maman Saputra, Maman Maryam Said Maulida, Fathia Maya Lova, Shelly Meilani, Dwi Mona Lisa Mudiyah, Siti Muhtar, Manendra Mukaromah, Yayu Mukti, Ghifari Andini Mulyana, Ela Munih, Munih Mustikawati, Intan Silviana Novianita, Shelvi Nurhanifah Nurhanifah Octavia, Syally Nadya Paradillah, Indri Pratiwi, Riri Amanda Puspitasari, Dewi Ayu Putri, Safitri Widayanti Rachmadiah, Yudith Ramdani, Famelasari Fitria Riadi, Dela Risgiantini, Sylviasari Rita Damayanti Ronaldo, Ronaldo Rungreangkulkij, Somporn Rusman, Kharisma Nurul Fazrianti Sabarinah Prasetyo Sabarinah Sabarinah, Sabarinah Sakti, Dea Allan Karunia Selvianita, Devi Setiadi, Muhammad David Siti Jumhati Sri Utami Sulastri, Nur Eulis Trini Sudiarti Ukik Kusuma Kurniawan Ulfah, Ita Ainy Wahyuni, Rizki Dhahifa Wahyuni, Rizky Dhahifa Wati, Risa Laras Winny Kirana Hasanah Wulandary, Weny Yasin, Suziana Mat Yulia, Rizki