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KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS PAKU-PAKUAN (Pteridophyta) TERESTRIAL DI LINGKUNGAN ARBORETUM SYLVA UNIVERSITAS TANJUNGPURA PONTIANAK Wanira, Ayu; Prayogo, Hari; Tavita, Gusti Eva
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 6, No 3 (2018): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v6i3.26890

Abstract

This study aims to determine the diversity of terrestrial pteridophyta species (pteridophyta) at the University Arboretum Sylva Tanjungpura Pontianak. The objek of the study was to observe the types of terrestrial fern plants found in research plots based on where they grew. This research use survey method with double plot area is 10 x 5 meters, taken ± 10 % of the area of the Arboretum Sylva environment ( 32 observation plots). The result showed that the number of fern plants obtained from the observation plots of 1 to 32 plot were 8 species of terrestrial nails belonging to 5 families with 1138 individuals, the type of nail found was Asplenium longissimum, Asplenium belangeri Bori, Lygodium circinatum SW, Angiospteris avecta Hoffm, Nephrolepis hirsutula Forst, Nephrolepis bisserata SW, Stenochleana palustris Burm, and Lygodium scandes L. The value of dominance Index (C) in the study site is low because the index value of dominance of all plots does not exceed the value of 1. This shows that the community does not find one or two dominant plant species that dominate in that location.Keywords: diversity, fern nail plant, terrestrial.
JENIS AVES DAN MAMALIA DIURNAL YANG MEMANFAATKAN JAMBU TANGKALAK (Bellucia pentamera) SEBAGAI SUMBER PAKAN DI KEBUN RAYA SAMBAS Haryono, Aldi; Prayogo, Hari; Erianto, .
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 7, No 2 (2019): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v7i2.33628

Abstract

Sambas Botanical Garden is an ex-situ conservation area, in its management there is the term Vak, which is a small management area with care and supervision that is more focused on the inside plants, Bellucia pentamera in the management of Vak is very limited and cut down, but actually Bellucia pentamera is forest plant which has the criteria of providing fruit almost all year long and is widely used by most wildlife. The study aims to record species of aves and diurnal mammals that use Bellucia pentamera as a source of feed for wild animals in the Sambas Botanical Gardens. The research was carried out in the management area and secondary forest, each represented by three growing places, namely hills, foothills and riparians. The study was conducted in July-August with a survey method by observing direct observation at the point of tangkalak guava stands with repetitions three times. The results showed that seven types of aves were found, namely Chloropsis sonnerati, Dicaeum trigonostigma, Dicaeum trochileum, Pycnonotus goiavie, Chloropsis cochinchinensis, Zosterops palpebrosus, and Arachnothera crassirostris, There are four types of mammals found, namely Macaca fascicularis, Sundasciurus lowii, Callosciurus prevostii, and Callosciurus orestes.Keywords: Aves, Bellucia pentamera, Feed, Mammals
ANALISA KOMPOSISI DAN KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS TEGAKAN PENYUSUN HUTAN TEMBAWANG JELOMUK DI DESA META BERSATU KECAMATAN SAYAN KABUPATEN MELAWI Nuraina, Ismi; Fahrizal, .; Prayogo, Hari
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v6i1.24151

Abstract

Tembawang is a indigenous forest that is the local wisdom of Dayak tribe in West Kalimantan. This study aims to record the composition, species diversity and dominance of tree species present in the forest Tembawang Jelomuk. Analysis of vegetation on forest Tembawang Jelomuk using purposive sampling method. The results of observational data analysis showed that the dominant vegetation species with the highest important value index for the growth rate of the seedling phase were karet (Hevea brasiliensis) of 47.02% and petai (Parkia speciosa) of 22.54%, the sapling stage was karet (Hevea Brasiliensis) of 52.23% and kapuak (Parakeocarpus Bracteatus) of 25.10%, the pole phase is the leban (Vitex pubescens) of 87.18% and karet (Hevea brasiliensis) of 53.74% and the tree phase is durian (Durio Zibethinus) of 57.54% and leban (Vitex pubescens) of 37.91%. The result of analysis for dominance index value (C) at Tembawang Jelomuk pole level is vegetation which has the highest dominant index value among the three other growth levels. Species Tembawang Jelomuk variety of all growth rates are in the range with values found more than 1 and less than 3 (1 ≤ H ≥ 3), which means that the index of diversity of species owned by Tembawang Jelomuk include medium. The results of the index analysis of abundance types of seedling level of 0.84, the level of sapling of 0.88, the pole level of 0.80 and the level of trees of 0.84, Overall index of species abundance found in Tembawang Jelomuk is evenly at all growth rates.Keywords: Composition, Diversity Type, Tembawang Jelomuk
PERILAKU SOSIAL IBU DAN ANAK ORANGUTAN (Pongo pygmeus) DI PUSAT REHABILITASI SATWA YAYASAN INTERNATIONAL ANIMAL RESCUE INDONESIA (YIARI) KABUPATEN KETAPANG Salihin, Salihin; Prayogo, Hari; Nurhaida, Nurhaida
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 8, No 3 (2020): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v8i3.41616

Abstract

Rehabilitation is an effort to restore physical condition or animal behavior, to be returned to natural habitat. The rehabilitation program, with the enrichment of the environment as well as possible with habitat in nature, so that animals are motivated to behave naturally. Orangutan social behavior includes orangutan interactions with other orangutans, orangutans with keepers. The purpose of the research is to examine social behavior, performed by mothers and children of orangutans at YIARI. Observations were made using the Focal Animal Sampling method. The results of the research obtained, the percentage of social behavior of Orangutan Mother, Franky (14.14%) more active than Monti (11.52%) and children of Orangutans, Oso (15.80%), more active than Anggun (12.85%).Keyword: Orangutan, Social Behaviour,YIARI
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS SEMUT (Formicidae) DI HUTAN ALAM SEKUNDER DESA SEPANDAN KECAMATAN BATANG LUPAR KABUPATEN KAPUAS HULU Gusmasri, Rahmat; Anwari, M Sofwan; Prayogo, Hari
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v6i4.30464

Abstract

Ants (Formicidae) are a type of insect that has a fairly stable population throughout the season and year. Its large and stable amount makes ants one of the important insect colonies in the ecosystem. Ants are often used as bio-indicators in environmental assessment programs. This study aims to record the diversity of ant species (Formicidae) in secondary natural forest areas in Sepandan Village, Batang Lupar District, Kapuas Hulu District based on altitude from sea level. The method used is purposive sampling by using a trap in each tree in the path of observation, this observation uses three paths based on the height of the observation place, the first line at an altitude of 100 meters above sea level, the second track at an altitude of 200 meters above sea level and the third line at an altitude of 300 meters above sea level. The trap used is Pit Fall Traps trap on the ground surface and Fly Sheet on the tree. Ants who were captured at an altitude of 100 masl were 1,025 individuals consisting of 9 genera and 13 species, at an altitude of 200 masl of ants that were successfully captured as many as 4,228 individuals consisting of 8 genera and 9 species, while at an altitude of 300 masl ants were captured as much as 2,940 individuals consisting of 15 genera and 21 species. The dominant species at an altitude of 100 meters above sea level is Crematogaster obscura, at an altitude of 200 meters above sea level dominated by the species Crematogaster reticulata, and at an altitude of 300 meters above sea level this location is dominated by Acanthomyrmex ferox species. Diversity index of ant species at an altitude of 100 masl of 0.709, at an altitude of 200 meters above sea level of 0.565 and at an altitude of 300 meters above sea level of 1.131 with a total diversity value of 0.801.Keyword: Ant, Diversity, Secondary Natural Forests
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BURUNG DIURNAL DI PULAU TEMAJO KECAMATAN SUNGAI KUNYIT KABUPATEN MEMPAWAH KALIMANTAN BARAT Kurniawan, Agis Juliram; Prayogo, Hari; Erianto, .
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v6i1.25116

Abstract

Birds or Aves are members of vertebrates (vertebrates) who have feathers and wings. Bird wildlife is one of the natural resources that have an important role in human life in terms of economy, recreation, and tourism as well as in terms of education and science. The research was conducted from 29 Agustus – 23 September 2017 to record the diversity of diurnal bird species in Temajo Island Sungai Kunyit Subdistrict Mempawah Regency. The research is expected to provide data and information on the diversity of diurnal bird species, so it can be the consideration in the effort of wildlife conservation of birds in the future especially in Temajo Island, Sungai Kunyit Subdistrict Mempawah Regency. The result of observation on eight paths was found as many as 98 species of birds were conducted in Temajo Island, Sungai Kunyit Subdistrict. On the first track was recorded 47 species of birds with a total of 244 individuals belonging to 24 families and while on the eighth track was recorded 48 species of birds with a total of 271 individuals belonging to 22 families.Keyword : Bird Diurnal, Diversity, Temajo Island.
PERILAKU HARIAN ORANGUTAN KALIMANTAN (Pongo pygmaeus) DI KAWASAN HUTAN KONSERVASI PT. KAYUNG AGRO LESTARI (KAL) KABUPATEN KETAPANG Herwandi, Budi; Prayogo, Hari
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 6, No 3 (2018): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v6i3.26869

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the countries that has 20% of the world's primate species, one of the primate species is an orangutan. This study aims to determine the behavior of Kalimantan orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus). The research was conducted in Conservation Forest Area, PT. Kayung Agro Lestari (KAL), Ketapang District. This observation was conducted by using focal animal sampling method on three individual orangutan found in conservation forest area with different age and sex. The three individual orangutan were observed in the morning after the orangutan got up and out of their nest until the orangutan made their nests late in the evening. The data of orangutan behavior is recorded with a duration of time every two minutes.Adult orangutan observed in conservation forest areas spend more time resting, followed by moving and eating activities, this behavior is different from younger orangutan who engage in more eating, moving and resting activities.. The observed orangutan do a lot of activities in the morning and afternoon, while in the daytime activities are mostly done is a rest activity.Keywords: Behavior Of Orangutan, Concervation Forest, Pongo pygmaeus.Indonesia is one of the countries that has 20% of the world's primate species, one of the primate species is an orangutan. This study aims to determine the behavior of Kalimantan orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus). The research was conducted in Conservation Forest Area, PT. Kayung Agro Lestari (KAL), Ketapang District. This observation was conducted by using focal animal sampling method on three individual orangutan found in conservation forest area with different age and sex. The three individual orangutan were observed in the morning after the orangutan got up and out of their nest until the orangutan made their nests late in the evening. The data of orangutan behavior is recorded with a duration of time every two minutes.Adult orangutan observed in conservation forest areas spend more time resting, followed by moving and eating activities, this behavior is different from younger orangutan who engage in more eating, moving and resting activities.. The observed orangutan do a lot of activities in the morning and afternoon, while in the daytime activities are mostly done is a rest activity.Keywords: Behavior Of Orangutan, Concervation Forest, Pongo pygmaeus.
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS KELELAWAR (Chiroptera) DI KAWASAN UNIVERSITAS TANJUNGPURA KOTA PONTIANAK Safitri, Zunia; Prayogo, Hari; Erianto, Erianto
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 8, No 2 (2020): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v8i2.40922

Abstract

Bat (Chiroptera) are a type of mammal that has an important ecological role for the sustainability of the forest, including helping to spread seeds, flower pollination, and control insect population. Bats have adapted well to various habitats, including urban forests. The purpose of this research is to search bats diversity data in the area of Tanjungpura University, Pontianak. Method of this research using the capture and release by using a mist net, placed purposively, by looking at the bat path. The Mist net was installed around tree canopy layers at 3 research locations, new campuses, old campuses, and the Arboretum. Based on the location of the observation, the number of species and types found in three locations is the same. There are 2 species of the family Pteropodidae including the sub-order Megachiroptera, Cynopterus brachyotis and Cynopterus minutus. Data analysis results show that no type of bat dominates from three observation locations, the dominance index is < 1. Diversity of Bats from all three locations shows < 1 which includes low diversity index criteria. The evenness of bats from all three observation locations has a criteria value of > 0.5 meaning the community at all three observation locations is the lability community to the stable. Keyword: Bats, Diversity, Urban Forest
STUDI ETNOBOTANI PEMANFAATAN TUMBUHAN DURIAN (Durio spp) di DESA LABIAN IRA’ANG KECAMATAN BATANG LUPAR KABUPATEN KAPUAS HULU Suprianto, Antonius; Diba, farah; Prayogo, Hari
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 6, No 3 (2018): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v6i3.27593

Abstract

Ethnobotany is a study of the utilization of plants used by a particular ethnic or tribe to meet the needs of clothing, food, boards, and drugs. Durian (Durio spp) dubbed as the King of Fruit is one of the popular fruit in Indonesia. This study aims to study the ethnobotany and utilization of durian plants ranging from roots, stems, skins, flowers, and fruit in Labian Ira’ang village, Batang Lupar sub district, Kapuas Hulu regency. The method used is the snowball sampling. Through snowball sampling technique the samples were selected on the basis of person to person recommendations according to the study to be interviewed. The results showed that there are two species of durian in Labian Ira'ang village, Batang Lupar sub-district, Kapuas Hulu regency. The species of durian consist of Durio kutejensis and Durio zibethinus, with 8 local names: Durian pepakan, Durian kuraras, Durian burawing, Durian lelek , Durian malele, Durian besusuk, Durian kaban and Durian tempurung.  There are others type of durian fruit and the local community called local durian. The name of local durian was done with the condition of the place where it grows and who planted it. The parts used by the community include roots, stems, bark, flowers, leaves, fruit, fruit peel and seeds. Durian plants are not only utilized for one or two uses, but many are used with various uses. In addition, durian plants also have a view that is part of the belief by the local community by utilizing the flowers as an abundant of rice producer.Keywords: Durian, Durio zibethinus, Durio kutejensis, Etnobotani, Tembawang
STUDI ETNOZOOLOGI DI SUB DAS MENDALAM SEKITAR KAWASAN TAMAN NASIONAL BETUNG KERIHUN KAPUAS HULU Angreani, Angela; Prayogo, Hari; Ardian, Hafiz
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 8, No 2 (2020): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v8i2.41072

Abstract

Local communities around Betung Kerihun National Park, especially people who live around the Mendalam River, still use forest resources. One of them is fauna. One of the ethnic communities in the Mendalam River in a Datah Diaan village is Dayak Kayaan and Dayak Punan Bukat. Utilization and use of these animals by the local community has become a tradition for the generations. The people who live around the Mendalam River use a lot of wild animals around them because their residence is surrounded by forests which are still good or protected. This research aims to collect the data of types of animals, which are used by indigenous people in the Mendalam River in their daily lives. This research was conducted by using survey method and the respondents were taken by using snowball sampling. The results showed that there were 85 species of animals that were used by Dayak Kayaan and Dayak Punan Bukat community. Based on grade level, there were 8 classes of animals used, namely Mammals, Amphibians, Aves, Molluscs, Pisces, Reptiles, Insects and Crustaceans, and the most used animals were from the pisces class which consists of 26 types and at least 1 amphibian was used. These animals were used for various needs such as for consumption, treatment, supernatural or mystical, omens, artistic value, and others. The most used animal was for consumption as much as 50%, for treatment was 25%, for ritual or mystical or omens was 15%, for art was 5%, and the use of animals for other was 5%. Keywords: Dayak Kayan, Dayak Punan Bukat, Ethnozoology
Co-Authors . Fahrizal A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Achmad Edi Saputra Edi Achmad Machmud Achmad Machmud Thohari Adethiya, Liyan Ahmad Muktamar B Ananda, Restu anasia melia Angreani, Angela Anwari, M Sofwan Anwari, Sofwan Azahra, Siva Devi Azwad, Rifaldi Bachrun Nurdjali Budiwan, Arie Damanik, Agus J dessy ratnasari Destiana Destiana Dewin, Veneranda Lusiana Dirhamsyah, Muhammad Dwi Astiani Dwifortunata, Tomy Edi, Eko Efiyati, Efiyati Ega putra, Rizki Akbar Emi Roslinda Erianto Erianto Erianto, . Farah Diba Gusmasri, Rahmat Gusti Eva Tavita Hafiz Ardian hafiz Ardian Hakim, Arif Firman Hardiyansah, Hardiyansah Haryono, Aldi Heni Pujiastuti Hermanda, Debby Herwandi, Budi I Gede Bhaskara Widhiya Aditama Irsandi, Ricky Rizki Iswan Dewantara Jito Jito Jito Sugardjito julius adi pajar Junardi Junardi Kartikawati, S M Khairunnisa, Dyah Shabrina Kurniawan, Agis Juliram Lestari, Adinda Triyoni Lilik Budi LILIK BUDIPRASETYO Lolyta Sisillia M Rizal M. Dirhamsyah Maharani, Dwi Ayu Marlina, Ari Munadian, Munadian Nur Azizah Nuraina, Ismi Nurhaida Nurhaida Nyoto Santoso Panjaitan, Jeremy Natanael Peri, Peri Prabowo, Apik Prasetyo Prasetyo Putri, Shela Erika Rachmad Rachmad Ratna Herawatiningsih Reine Suci Wulandari Riduwan, . Rosa, Nandini Safitri, Zunia Salihin, Salihin Sangkauw, Heriditus Saputra, Firman Sarma Siahaan Sella, Seravina Septian, Sy Tarmizi Sofyan Zainal Solihin Solihin Sopiansah, Yusuf Eko Sri, Muliana Sugardjito Sugardjito Suliyani, Suliyani Sutopo Sutopo TARUNI SRI PRAWAST MIEN KAOMINI ANY ARYANI DEDY DURYADI SOLIHIN Thohari Thohari Tholib, Tholib Tjawikrama, Darkono Tri Widiastuti Wahyudi, Isnu Wanira, Ayu Yanieta Arbiastutie, Yanieta Yohanes Yopi Yuliati Indrayani Yuvensius, Paulinus