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KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS KELELAWAR (Chiroptera) DI KEBUN RAYA SAMBAS KABUPATEN SAMBAS KALIMANTAN BARAT Sella, Seravina; Prayogo, Hari; Erianto, Erianto
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 7, No 4 (2019): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v7i4.38247

Bats (Chiroptera) are the only mammals that have wings and move or move by flying. Bats can be found in habitats supporting his whereabouts, among them the Sambas Botanical Gardens (KRS). This study aims to obtain data about the species of bats found in the Sambas Botanical Gardens. The method used in research is the of exploration, samples are taken using the method of trapping with a mist net placed purposive in 6 research stations that are near the building, around fruit trees, riparians, boundary of Sambas Botanical Garden with oil palm plantations, foothills and open areas. Studies show as many as 6 species of bats were found in the KRS. The Megachiroptera 4 species among them are Balionycteris maculata, Cynopterus brachyotis, Cynopterus horsfieldi and Cynopterus titthaecheilus, while the Microchiroptera group are 2 species of Saccolaimus saccolaimus and Tylonycteris pachypus.Â Based on data analysis, the index value for species richness is (DMg = 1.6), diversity (H '= 1.41), evenness (E = 0.75) and dominance (C = 0.24).Keywords: Bats, Diversity, Sambas Botanical Gardens

KEANEKARAGAMAN SPESIES AVIFAUNA DIURNAL DI BEBERAPA TIPE HABITAT PADA AREAL IUPHHK-HTI PT HUTAN KETAPANG INDUSTRI KABUPATEN KETAPANG Dwifortunata, Tomy; Prayogo, Hari; Siahaan, Sarma
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v8i1.39386

Birds or Aves are members of vertebrates that have feathers and wings. Spreads from lowlands until highlands occupying various habitats, similarly in Kalimantan birds are found in various places. The goal of this research is to acquire biodiversity data of birds in certain types of the forest before and after operations in the region of PT Hutan Ketapang Industri. This research use the IPA (Index Point Abundance) method which is placed purposively on five types of habitat. The habitats are kerangas forest, peat swamp forest, dipterocarpus lowland forest, riparian and open wetland/flood plain. The research was conducted in the area before and after operational activity. The research shows the differences in results at each location. There are found 40 species of birds that belong to 23 families. Â Â Keyword: Bird Diurnal, Diversity, Five Habitat Types

POPULASI BEKANTAN Nasalis larvatus, WURM DI KAWASAN HUTAN SUNGAI KEPULUK DESA PEMATANG GADUNG KABUPATEN KETAPANG KALIMANTAN BARAT Rizal, M; Nurdjali, Bachrun; Prayogo, Hari
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v4i4.18242

This research aims to count the number of individuals and the number of groups of proboscis monkey (Nasalis larvatus, Wurmb). Before determining the location of the research, first, field orientation was conducted. The transects were placed purposively as many as 6 transects at locations determined to be a place or habitat of proboscis monkey according to the results of orientation, and the implementation used the river survey method (JCM Sha, et al., 2008). The data collected were entered into the table and then the number of individuals and the number of population groups were counted. Prediction was made on density of individual/ha and density of group/ha. The results of data analysis showed that at a 95% confidence interval of individual density of proboscis monkey population lies between 0.50 to 2.82 individuals/ha, with a density of population groups lying between 0.09 to 0.26 group/Ha. For the 99% confidence interval of individual density of proboscis monkey population, it lies between -0.27 / ha to 3.59 individuals/ha, with a density of population of group lying between 0.03 to 0.32 group/Ha. Keyword: proboscis monkey, river survey, number of population, number of groups.

KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS AVIFAUNA DIURNAL PADA LAHAN BEKAS KEBAKARAN DI DESA RASAU JAYA UMUM KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA Mukhtamar, Ahmad; Prayogo, Hari; Anwari, M Sofwan
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 7, No 3 (2019): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v7i3.37410

Avifauna in its habitat decereasing by many factor such as land clearing which cause avifauna becomes endangered,moreover illegal hunting dangering population of avifauna in its own habitat,and furthermore factors which may cause deleterious of nature. The aims of this research is to collect the data of diurnal avifauna diversity in the ex-fire areas in Rasau Jaya Umum village Kubu Raya regency. This research is use point count methode that used ex-fire areas and un-fire areas, in the morning, noon and afternoon with 3 times repeatly of each location. The results showed that observation of avifauna ex-fire areas in 2014, 2016, 2017, 2018 and un-fire areas found 20 species from 16 families with a total of 160 individuals. Dominance value of five location possess average value of C close 0, so that indicates there is no species dominates another species,which mean function of avifauna species which had discovered in that location is even and stable. Diversity index avifauna species which discoverd from five location has shown average criteria avifauna species differ from each location depends on environtment condition.eveness index of ex burnt land from 2014, 2016 and 2017 consist eveness value and its abundance had categorized by unstable community or not even. Encounter degree of avifauna which categorized of five location, had shown avifauna from Hirundo rustica, Lonchura malacca and Collocalia esculenta high rate of encounter degree its species because enviromental condition which helps avifauna for its reproduction, feeding ground and nesting, avifauna eveness index found un-fire (TT) and ex-fire areas in 2014, 2016, 2017, 2018, have 3 criteria,which is low (TT-2017 and TT-2018)Â average TT-2014, TT-2016, 2014-2018 and 2016-2018) and high (2014-2016, 2014-2017, 2016-2017 and 2017-2018).Keywords : Avifauna, Species diversity, Ex- burn forest.

IDENTIFIKASI POTENSI DAYA TARIK EKOWISATA AIR TERJUN SEBUAK KECAMATAN NANGA TAYAP KABUPATEN KETAPANG PROVINSI KALIMANTAN BARAT Adethiya, Liyan; Erianto, .; Prayogo, Hari
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 7, No 2 (2019): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v7i2.33014

Ketapang Regency has many tourism potentials in both its diversity of resources and its natureâ€™s beauty. Many of the tourism potentials are not widely known, one of which is Sebuak waterfall in Nanga Tayap Sub-District. The purpose of this study is to obtain data on potential attraction in Sebuak Waterfall for ecotourism in Nanga Tayap Sub-District, Ketapang Regency. The study uses survey method, while the data collection techniques are direct oservation and interviews. The respondents are determined byusing purposive sampling and are chosen from the leaders of Sebuak Village, Nanga Tayap, and from the visitor of the waterfall. The result of this study indicates the tourism attraction with data of biological potential, such as various kinds of flora like mosses, pine trees, rattan, Nepenthes (tropical pitcher plants), mushrooms, and various kinds of fauna such as clown fish, shrimp, birds, butterflies, snakes, grasshoppers, non-biological potential namely the waterfall, views from above and from above and from below the waterfall, water condition in the waterfall it self and the next one is the culture around Sebuak Waterfall. Activities that can be done at Sebuak Waterfall are fishing, tracking, swimming, camping, and education. The results of the identification of the potential elements supporting eco-tourism such as its natural beauty in the form of recretional activities, air cleanliness, security, convenience, accessibility, infrastructure and accommodation of identified criteria, it can be concluded that Sebuak Waterfall is quite good and potential to be a naturetourism destination, because it can be seen from its natural beauty and the convenience of being around Sebuak Waterfall, but there are still many aspects of tourism that must be addressed, such as accessibility, accommodation, facilities and social economic conditions of the local community, so that Sebuak Waterfall can be a nature tourism attractions.Keywords: Ketapang, Nanga Tayap Village, Tourism Potential, Sebuak Waterfall.

ANALISIS KINERJA PENEGAKAN HUKUM DALAM MENURUNKAN KASUS PERDAGANGAN ILLEGAL SATWA YANG DILINDUNGI DI PROVINSI KALIMANTAN BARAT Rachmad, Rachmad; Prayogo, Hari; Anwari, M Sofwan
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 9, No 2 (2021): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v9i2.46421

This research is motivated by the high cases of illegal trade of protected wildlife in West Kalimantan Province. Animal trade tends to be endangered and included in the endangered list. Actions of animal trade that still occur in West Kalimantan Province indicate the low level of law enforcement and weak supervision by related parties in combating cases of protected animal trade. The purpose of this study is to examine the factors causing the occurrence of illegal trade crimes against protected animals in the West Kalimantan region, and analyze the performance of stakeholders in law enforcement against the illegal trade of protected animals in the West Kalimantan region based on their role and authority. This study uses a survey method that is guided by a questionnaire. The selection of respondents by purposive sampling, data analysis using policy analysis then the data is descriptive with tabulation. The results of the study show that in the period of 2016-2019 there were 49 cases of illegal wildlife trade in West Kalimantan Province, the traded animals are species belonging to protected animals and classified in the Appendix I. category. The dominant protected species traded in the 2016-2019 period originated from anteater species (Manis javanica), Orang-utan (Pongo pygmaeus), and Turtle (Chelonia sp.). The dominant factor in the illegal trade of protected animals in the province of West Kalimantan in the 2016-2019 period was economic factors, followed by motives for the collection of rare goods and consumption. The performance of stakeholders in law enforcement against protected animals in the West Kalimantan region has succeeded in handling criminal cases against protected animals, all of which ended with the execution of the defendant.Keywords: law enforcement performance, protected animals, illegal trading, stakeholders.AbstrakPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi tingginya kasus perdagangan illegal satwa dilindungi di Provinsi Kalimantan Barat. Perdagangan satwa yang dilakukan cenderung pada spesies-spesies langka dan termasuk dalam daftar terancam punah. Aksi perdagangan satwa yang masih terjadi di Provinsi Kalimantan Barat mengindikasikan masih rendahnya penegakan hukum dan lemahnya pengawasan oleh pihak terkait dalam memberantas kasus perdagangan satwa yang dilindungi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengkaji faktor penyebab terjadinya kejahatan perdagangan illegal terhadap satwa yang dilindungi, serta menganalisis kinerja pemangku kepentingan dalam penegakan hukum terhadap perdagangan illegal satwa yang dilindungi di wilayah Kalimantan Barat berdasarkan peran dan kewenangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey yang dipandu dengan kuesioner. Pemilihan responden dengan purposive sampling, analisis data menggunakan analisis kebijakan kemudian data dideskriptif dengan tabulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan kurun waktu 2016-2019 terdapat 49 kasus perdagangan satwa illegal di Provinsi Kalimantan Barat, satwa yang diperdagangkan merupakan jenis satwa yang termasuk ke dalam satwa dilindungi dan tergolong dalam kateogri Appindiks I. Satwa dilindungi dominan yang diperdagangkan pada periode 2016-2019 berasal dari spesies trenggiling (Manis javanica), Orang utan (Pongo pygmeus), dan Penyu (Chelonia sp.). Faktor dominan perdagangan illegal satwa dilindungi di Provinsi Kalimantan Barat dalam periode 2016-2019 adalah faktor ekonomi kemudian diikuti motif koleksi barang langka dan konsumsi. Kinerja pemangku kepentingan dalam penegakan hukum terhadap satwa yang dilindungi di wilayah Kalimantan Barat, telah berhasil menangani kasus pidana terhadap satwa dilindungi yang kesemuanya berahir dengan eksekusi kepada terdakwa.Kata kunci: kinerja penegakan hukum, perdagangan illegal, satwa dilindungi, pemangku kepentingan.

ETNOZOOLOGI MASYARAKAT DAYAK BANYADU UNTUK OBAT-OBATAN DI DESA ENGKADU KECAMATAN NGABANG KABUPATEN LANDAK Maharani, Dwi Ayu; Prayogo, Hari; Dirhamsyah, Muhammad
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 9, No 1 (2021): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v9i1.45125

The Dayak Banyadu tribe is located in Engkadu Village, Ngabang District, Landak Regency. They utilize natural products in the form of animals for daily needs such as consumption (protein), traditional rituals, medical, mystical, and commercial needs. Animals can also be used as symbols of art and signs according to local beliefs. The purpose of this study was to obtain data on the types of animals used by the Dayak Banyadu Community for treatment, method of use and processing or use of each type of animal used by the Banyadu Dayak Tribe in Engkadu Village, Ngabang District, Landak Regency. is a survey method, Respondents were selected using snowball sampling technique and data collection using a list of questions. Based on the results of the study, it was found that 15 types of animals were used by the Banyadu Dayak Community as medicine. The parts of the animal's body used for treatment are the whole body, meat, eggs, fangs, genitals, scales, stomach, bile, blood, thorns, feces, fat, mucus, honey, voice, head, horns, fur, and shells.Keywords: Banyadu, Dayak, Ethnozoology, Medicine.AbstrakSuku Dayak Banyadu terletak di Desa Engkadu, Kecamatan Ngabang, Kabupaten Landak. Mereka memanfaatkan hasil alam berupa hewan untuk keperluan sehari-hari seperti kebutuhan konsumsi (protein), keperluan ritual adat, pengobatan, mistis dan komersial. Hewan juga bisa dimanfaatkan sebagai simbol kesenian dan pertanda menurut keyakinan setempat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendapatkan data mengenai jenis hewan yang dimanfaatkan oleh Masyarakat Dayak Banyadu untuk pengobatan, cara pemanfaatan dan proses pengolahan atau penggunaan pada setiap jenis hewan yang dimanfaatkan oleh Masyarakat Suku Dayak Banyadu di Desa Engkadu, Kecamatan Ngabang, Kabupaten Landak. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survei, Responden dipilih dengan teknik snowball sampling dan pengumpulan data menggunakan daftar pertanyaan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan 15 jenis hewan yang digunakan oleh Masyarakat Dayak Banyadu sebagai obat. Bagian tubuh hewan yang digunakan untuk pengobatan adalah seluruh tubuh, daging, telur, taring, alat kelamin, sisik, perut, empedu, darah, duri, kotoran, lemak, lendir, madu, suara, kepala, tanduk, bulu, dan cangkang. Kata Kunci: Banyadu, Dayak, Etnozoologi, Obat-obatan.

STUDI KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS ANGGREK (Orchidaceae) BERDASARKAN KETINGGIAN TEMPAT DI BUKIT WANGKANG KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA Damanik, Agus J; Kartikawati, S M; Prayogo, Hari
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 6, No 3 (2018): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v6i3.26585

Orchid is one of biological natural resources that need to be maintained its diversity, not only as a constituent of tropical forest ecosystem but it also have many benefits and potential to be managed. The purpose of this research was to study the diversity of species of natural orchids (Orchidaceae) at different altitudes located in Wangkang Hill within the Protection Forest Area of Bawang Mountain, Sei Ambawang Village. This research use multiple plot method with plot of field observation purposively. Total of observation plot is 16 plots and each plot measure 20 by 20 meters. So each plot has an area of 0.04 ha so that the total plot of the research is 0.64 ha. The results showed that in area of Wangkang Hill found as many as 16 species of natural orchids, with details of all types are epiphytic orchids. The number of individuals is 165 orchids. The index of species diversity (H') is more than one that is 1,103 and for each altitude ranges from 0.766 - 0.966, with the largest species diversity occurs at altitude of 300 - 345 m asl. This shows that at altitude of 300 - 345 m asl the grade of species diversity is high or the types that are found more than other altitudes.Keywords: Altitude, forest, orchid, species diversity.

KETERSEDIAAN PAKAN GAJAH SUMATERA (Elephas maximus sumatranus Temminck, 1847) DI RESORT AIR HITAM TAMAN NASIONAL TESSO NILO KABUPATEN PELALAWAN PROVINSI RIAU Edi, Eko; Erianto, .; Erianto, .; Prayogo, Hari; Prayogo, Hari
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 5, No 1 (2017): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v5i1.18836

The tesso nilo national park (TNNP) is a nature conservation area located in Pelalawan Regency, Riau Province with an area of Â±83,068 hectares. The TNNP is administratively located in two districts of Pelalawan and Indragiri Hulu in Riau Province. This region has the type of lowland tropical rain forest, with a height of 50-175 m above sea level with flat to hilly topography. This research aims to identify the food source availability for sumatran elephants ( Elephas maximus sumatranus). This research was conducted at the Air Hitam Resort In Tesso Nilo National Park, Pelalawan Regency of Riau Province which was held from 27 April to June 20, 2016. The locations of the study were divided into three habitat types, namely: open habitat and swamps, shrub and natural forest. The amount of food for elephants found at the Air Hitam Resort TNNP is composed of 39 species of the open habitat and 7 species of the swamp, shrub habitat 9 species and 22 species of natural forest habitat. The overall support capacity of elephant food at the Air Hitam Resort TNNP with an area of 11,252 ha is 39,472.61 individuals/day and can accommodate as many as 798 elephants. The number of elephants found in the research sites was as many as 25-30 individuals (seen from the groups of elephants spread across the research sites). Keywords: feed, sumatran elephants, Tesso Nilo National Park.

KETERSEDIAAN PAKAN GAJAH SUMATERA (Elephas maximus sumatranus Temminck, 1847) DI RESORT AIR HITAM TAMAN NASIONAL TESSO NILO KABUPATEN PELALAWAN PROVINSI RIAU Edi, Eko; Erianto, .; Erianto, .; Prayogo, Hari; Prayogo, Hari
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 5, No 1 (2017): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v5i1.18836

The tesso nilo national park (TNNP) is a nature conservation area located in Pelalawan Regency, Riau Province with an area of Â±83,068 hectares. The TNNP is administratively located in two districts of Pelalawan and Indragiri Hulu in Riau Province. This region has the type of lowland tropical rain forest, with a height of 50-175 m above sea level with flat to hilly topography. This research aims to identify the food source availability for sumatran elephants ( Elephas maximus sumatranus). This research was conducted at the Air Hitam Resort In Tesso Nilo National Park, Pelalawan Regency of Riau Province which was held from 27 April to June 20, 2016. The locations of the study were divided into three habitat types, namely: open habitat and swamps, shrub and natural forest. The amount of food for elephants found at the Air Hitam Resort TNNP is composed of 39 species of the open habitat and 7 species of the swamp, shrub habitat 9 species and 22 species of natural forest habitat. The overall support capacity of elephant food at the Air Hitam Resort TNNP with an area of 11,252 ha is 39,472.61 individuals/day and can accommodate as many as 798 elephants. The number of elephants found in the research sites was as many as 25-30 individuals (seen from the groups of elephants spread across the research sites). Keywords: feed, sumatran elephants, Tesso Nilo National Park.

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