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Pendampingan Penderita HIV Komunitas Gay Dan Waria Melalui Pendekatan Health Belief Model Berbasis Peer Group Learning Untuk Pencegahan Penularan Hiv Bersama Pimpinan Cabang Nasyiatul Aisyiah Tambaksari Kota Surabaya Yumni, Fathiya; Firman, Firman; Mukarromah, Nur; Saputro, Suyatno; Sumara, Retno
Humanism : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/hm.v5i2.22503

Kegiatan pengabdian ini, dilakukan pada komunitas gay dan waria, jumlah Waria dan Gay yang berbagung serta berpatisipasi aktif dalam komunitas tersebut yaitu sebanyak 370 orang, terdiri dari 324 Waria (87,56%) dan 46 Gay (12,43%). Dimana anggota komunitas tersebut sebagian besar telah didiagnosa positif HIV. Namun kecenderungan perilaku berisiko seperti seks bebas, menimbulkan kekhawatiran di masyarakat karena bisa menularkan virus HIV, baik kepada sesama gay dan waria yang belum terinfeksi HIV, maupun patner seksual mereka. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pendidikan kesehatan melalui Health Belief Model (HBM) berbasis Peer Group Learning untuk pencegahan penularan HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus). Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan, berupa ceramah, diskusi dan praktek. Jumlah peserta sebanyak 30 orang, kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan selama 2 hari, yang diberikan materi secara intraktif, dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan perubahan sikap peserta. dibuktikan dengan perubahan signifikan antara perubahan tingkat pengetahuan hasil pretest pengetahuan tinggi 26,5% kemudian setelah post-test pengetahuan meningkat menjadi 91,2%. Sedangkan hasil pre-test sikap baik responden 15%, dan setelah post-test sikap baik meningkat signifikan menjadi 100%. Dengan demikian diharapkan dengan pengetahuan dan perubahan sikap yang dimiliki peserta, dapat mencegah sekaligus bisa m,enurunkan angka penularan kasus HIV di komunitas gay dan waria kelurahan pacara kembang, Surabaya.

Differences in Family Immunity in Preventing the Spread of Infection in Healthy Families and Confirmed COVID-19 Mukarromah, Nur; Badriyah, Fatin Lailatul; Zakaria, Achmad; Priyantini, Diah
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 4 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i4.22233

Background: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) causes social transformations that can shake the existence of individuals and families so that they become vulnerable or have the potential to not have Family Immunity. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze differences in family immunity in preventing the spread of infection in healthy and confirmed families of COVID-19. Methods: A case control research design to compare two groups regarding family immunity to the prevention of COVID-19 infection, which was carried out in the city of Surabaya, Indonesia in August 2021 – March 2022. A total of 104 respondents were recruited using convenience sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS version 21 with Chi Square test. Results: Family immunity shows better results in healthy families with 43.3% better family belief system status, 28.8% good organizational patterns, 38.5% better communication process and 36.5% better Controlling the spread of infectious disease. The results of the significance test showed that all P values 0.05 and calculated X2 results > X2, it can be concluded that all indicators are related to family COVID-19 status and can explain the family immunity variable. Conclusion: Family immunity in the healthy family group and the confirmed COVID-19 group showed different results, families with healthy conditions had much better family immunity than families who had confirmed COVID-19.

Pengaruh Family Empowerment Terhadap Kemampuan Deteksi Dini dan Perilaku Pencegahan Stunting di Pamekasan, Madura Mukarromah, Nur; Priyantini, Diah; Winata, Septian Galuh; Rofiqi, Erfan; Prabawati, Chlara Yunita; Ayatulloh, Daviq
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i1.22389

Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of family empowerment on the ability to detect early and prevent stunting. Methods: A quasy experiment study with two groups consisting of 66 respondents was recruited using purposive sampling. The family empowerment instrument uses the media module and the ability for early detection is measured using the The Stunting Tool for Early Prevention questionnaire and prevention behavior is measured using stunting prevention behavior. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 21 with the Wilcoxon Signed Rank and Mann Whitney Tests. The results showed that the ability of early detection and stunting prevention behavior showed an increase in the intervention group with good category (22.41 to 79.48 and 23.87 to 81.35, respectively). Results: The results of the significance test showed that family empowerment had a significant effect on early detection ability (p = 0.001) and stunting prevention behavior (p = 0.000). Conclusion: Early detection ability and stunting prevention behavior can be improved through family empowerment that specifically focuses on growth, nutritional status, knowledge, additional supplements, hygiene and discipline in posyandu activities

Terapi Musik Dalam Mengurangi Depresi Pada Lansia di Panti Werdha Hargodedali Surabaya Yumni, Fathiya Lutfil; Kusuma, Surya Puji; Mukarromah, Nur
Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): INDONESIAN ACADEMIA HEALTH SCIENCES JOURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/inahes.v5i1.23418

Background :The aging process is a natural process accompanied by a decrease in physical condition with a visible decrease in the function of the body's organs. An increase in one's age will be accompanied by various physical, psychological and social setbacks. Depression is a common illness worldwide and more than 300 million people are affected by it. Depression is different from ordinary mood fluctuations and short-term emotional responses to challenges in everyday life. Elderly depression has an impact including shortening life expectancy by exacerbating physical decline in the elderly, hindering the fulfillment of elderly developmental tasks, reducing the quality of life of the elderly, emotionally and financially draining the affected person as well as their family and social support systems. Method The design used in this study is descriptive with a case study approach. Analysis: The unit of analysis in this case study is an individual, namely the elderly who experience depression at the Hargodedali Nursing Home, Surabaya. Results and Discussion: The results were obtained before classical music therapy was carried out on the first day, the first respondent's level of depression was at a mild level, while the respondents both are at moderate level. After doing classical music therapy for three times, the first and second responders experienced a decrease which was at the level of not being depressed and mild. The results were obtained before classical music therapy was carried out on the first day, the first respondent's level of depression was at a mild level, while the second respondent was at a moderate level. After doing classical music therapy for three times, the first and second responders experienced a decrease which was at the level of not being depressed and mild. The results were obtained before classical music therapy was carried out on the first day, the first respondent's level of depression was at a mild level, while the second respondent was at a moderate level. After doing classical music therapy for three times, the first and second responders experienced a decrease which was at the level of not being depressed and mild.

The Relationship of Emotional Intelligence–Based Supervision to the Quality of Nursing Care Services: A Cross Sectional Studies Nur Mukarromah; Misutarno Misutarno
Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal Vol 7 No 1 (2026): INDONESIAN ACADEMIA HEALTH SCIENCES JOURNAL
Publisher : Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/inahes.v6i2.31161

The quality of nursing care services is influenced by managerial and interpersonal factors, including supervision practices. Emotional intelligence–based supervision is considered a relevant approach to support nurses in delivering effective and patient-oriented care. This study aimed to examine the relationship between emotional intelligence–based supervision and the quality of nursing care services. This study used a quantitative correlational design with a cross-sectional approachA total of 168 nurses were included using a cluster-based sampling approach by work unit. Data were collected using structured questionnaires that measured emotional intelligence–based supervision and the quality of nursing care services. Both variables were categorized into good, fair, and poor levels for analysis. Descriptive statistics were used to describe respondent characteristics and variable distributions. The relationship between variables was analyzed using cross-tabulation, Chi-square test, and correlation analysis. The results showed that most respondents who experienced good emotional intelligence–based supervision also demonstrated good quality of nursing care services. In contrast, respondents who reported poor supervision tended to have poorer service quality. Statistical analysis indicated a significant relationship between emotional intelligence–based supervision and the quality of nursing care services, with a moderate positive correlation. These findings suggest that better supervision characterized by empathy, emotional regulation, supportive communication, and constructive guidance is associated with better nursing care quality. In conclusion, emotional intelligence–based supervision plays an important role in improving the quality of nursing care services. Strengthening supervisors’ emotional intelligence competencies may support better nursing management and service outcomes.

Organizational Resilience and Its Influence on Work-Related Performance Among Healthcare Workers Devita Eryani Putri; Enniq Mazayudha; Nur Mukarromah
Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal Vol 6 No 2 (2025): INDONESIAN ACADEMIA HEALTH SCIENCES JOURNAL
Publisher : Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/inahes.v6i2.31230

Organizational resilience has emerged as a critical factor in maintaining workforce functioning in complex healthcare environments. However, empirical evidence examining its relationship with multidimensional work-related performance remains limited. This study aimed to examine the association between organizational resilience and work-related performance among healthcare workers in a hospital setting. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 135 healthcare workers, including nurses, physicians, and administrative staff at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Surabaya. Organizational resilience was measured using the Organizational Resilience Questionnaire (ORQ), while work-related performance was assessed as a multidimensional construct encompassing job performance, productivity, work engagement, and job involvement. Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation to evaluate the strength and direction of the relationships. The findings showed that organizational resilience was positively associated with overall work-related performance (r = 0.538, p < 0.001). When examined across dimensions, organizational resilience demonstrated significant positive correlations with work engagement (r = 0.557, p < 0.001), job performance (r = 0.492, p < 0.001), productivity (r = 0.461, p < 0.001), and job involvement (r = 0.438, p < 0.001). Among these, work engagement exhibited the strongest association, indicating that resilient organizational environments may particularly enhance employees’ psychological involvement and motivation. These results suggest that organizational resilience contributes consistently to both behavioral and psychological aspects of workforce functioning. In conclusion, organizational resilience plays a significant role in improving work-related performance among healthcare workers. Strengthening resilience within healthcare organizations may serve as a strategic approach to enhancing workforce effectiveness and sustaining high-quality healthcare delivery.

Democratic Head Nurse Leadership and Interprofessional Collaboration in Hospital Settings: A Cross-Sectional Study Nur Mukarromah; Berliana Hanifah Alisya; Abdul Aziz Alimul Hidayat; Puji Rahayu; Diah Priyantini
Fundamental and Management Nursing Journal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): APRIL 2026
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/fmnj.v9i1.65758

Introduction: Effective nurse–doctor collaboration is fundamental to delivering high-quality hospital care. However, interprofessional collaboration often remains suboptimal due to hierarchical dynamics and limited managerial competence among nurse leaders. This study examined the influence of head nurses’ leadership style, particularly democratic leadership, on nurse–doctor collaboration in hospital settings. Methods: a cross-sectional correlational study was conducted at a regional general hospital in Indonesia, with data collected in April 2023. A total of 49 respondents were recruited using purposive sampling. Leadership style was assessed using the Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire (MLQ–5X Rater Form, 45 items), while nurse–doctor collaboration was measured with the Jefferson Scale of Attitudes toward Physician–Nurse Collaboration (JSAPNC, 15 items). Content validity was established through expert judgment (CVI = 0.87), and reliability testing demonstrated good internal consistency (Cronbach’s α = 0.82 for MLQ; α = 0.85 for JSAPNC). Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test with a significance level of p < 0.05. Results: In major (69.4%) respondents perceived their head nurse’s leadership style as democratic. Additionally, 61.2% reported good nurse–doctor collaboration. Statistical analysis revealed a significant association between democratic leadership style and nurse–doctor collaboration (p < 0.001). Conclusions: Democratic leadership among head nurses is significantly associated with stronger nurse–doctor collaboration. Enhancing democratic leadership competencies may promote more effective interprofessional teamwork and contribute to improved quality of care in hospital settings.

PENGARUH HEALTH EDUCATION DENGAN MEDIA KALENDER TERHADAP TINGKAT KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PASIEN MORBUS HANSEN DI SURABAYA UTARA Susiyana Indah Pratiwi; Nur Mukarromah
PROCEEDING UMSURABAYA 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Ketidakpatuhan pasien kusta minum obat bisa dikarenakan kejenuhan lama pengobatan yakni 6-18 bulan atau kurangnya dukungan keluarga, sehingga perlu diberikan motivasi tentang kepatuhan minum obat dengan media kalender. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh Health Education dengan media kalender terhadap tingkat kepatuhan minum obat pasien Morbus Hansen (Kusta) di Surabaya Utara. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Pre-Eksperimental dengan desain One Group Pre â€“ Test desaingn. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh pasien Morbus Hansen (Kusta) di Surabaya Utara dengan besar sampel 24 pasien yang diambil dengan teknik Cluster random sampling. Variabel independen Health Education dengan media Kalender, dan Variabel dependen yaitu kepatuhan minum obat, Penelitian ini menggunakan instrument kuesioner Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8) dengan nilai uji validitasnya 148-312 yaitu 0,306 dan hasil rehabilitee 0,776 dianalisa menggunakan uji statistic Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test SPSS 22 dengan derajat kemaknaan 0,05. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pemberian Health Education dengan media kalender didapatkan nilai sig (2-tailed) p=0,000 pâ‰¤Î± = 0,05 dengan nilai Z -3,900Â dan Ties 8 maka Ho ditolak yang berarti ada pengaruh Health Education dengan media kalender terhadap tingkat kepatuhan minum obat pasien kusta di Surabaya Utara. Dapat disimpulkan dorongan keluarga untuk memotivasi pasien agar pasien patuh dalam minum obat, dengan adanya Health Education dengan media kalender pasien dapat meningkatkan tingkat kepatuhan, karena kepatuhan adalah faktor utama untuk mendukung kesembuhan.

PENGARUH HEALTH EDUCATION DENGAN MEDIA KALENDER TERHADAP TINGKAT KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PASIEN MORBUS HANSEN DI SURABAYA UTARA Susiyana Indah Pratiwi; Nur Mukarromah
PROCEEDING UMSURABAYA 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Ketidakpatuhan pasien kusta minum obat bisa dikarenakan kejenuhan lama pengobatan yakni 6-18 bulan atau kurangnya dukungan keluarga, sehingga perlu diberikan motivasi tentang kepatuhan minum obat dengan media kalender. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh Health Education dengan media kalender terhadap tingkat kepatuhan minum obat pasien Morbus Hansen (Kusta) di Surabaya Utara. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Pre-Eksperimental dengan desain One Group Pre â€“ Test desaingn. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh pasien Morbus Hansen (Kusta) di Surabaya Utara dengan besar sampel 24 pasien yang diambil dengan teknik Cluster random sampling. Variabel independen Health Education dengan media Kalender, dan Variabel dependen yaitu kepatuhan minum obat, Penelitian ini menggunakan instrument kuesioner Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8) dengan nilai uji validitasnya 148-312 yaitu 0,306 dan hasil rehabilitee 0,776 dianalisa menggunakan uji statistic Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test SPSS 22 dengan derajat kemaknaan 0,05. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pemberian Health Education dengan media kalender didapatkan nilai sig (2-tailed) p=0,000 pâ‰¤Î± = 0,05 dengan nilai Z -3,900Â dan Ties 8 maka Ho ditolak yang berarti ada pengaruh Health Education dengan media kalender terhadap tingkat kepatuhan minum obat pasien kusta di Surabaya Utara. Dapat disimpulkan dorongan keluarga untuk memotivasi pasien agar pasien patuh dalam minum obat, dengan adanya Health Education dengan media kalender pasien dapat meningkatkan tingkat kepatuhan, karena kepatuhan adalah faktor utama untuk mendukung kesembuhan.

PELATIHAN PERTOLONGAN PERTAMA KEGAWATDARURATAN KOMUNITAS DI RS SITI KHODIJAH Nur Mukarromah; Siswanto Agung; Septian Galuh Winata
PROCEEDING UMSURABAYA Prosiding Nasional " Perspektif Digitalisasi, Ekonomi, Dan Bisnis Pasca Pandemi"
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/pc.v1i1.25334

Pelatihan pertolongan pertama kegawatdaruratan di komunitas menjadi komponen penting dalam meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan masyarakat dalam menghadapi situasi darurat medis. Banyak kasus kegawatdaruratan terjadi di lingkungan komunitas, di mana pertolongan pertama yang cepat dan tepat dapat menyelamatkan nyawa. Program pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam melakukan pertolongan pertama melalui pelatihan di RS Siti Khodijah. Metode yang digunakan adalah pre-test dan post-test terhadap 30 peserta, meliputi tahap persiapan, sosialisasi, pelaksanaan pelatihan, dan evaluasi. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada dua aspek yang diukur, yaitu pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta. Sebelum pelatihan dilakukan, sebagian besar peserta memiliki pengetahuan yang rendah (40%), dan keterampilan yang buruk (43,3%). Namun, setelah pelatihan, mayoritas peserta menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan, dengan 86,7% memiliki tingkat pengetahuan tinggi, dan 83,3% memiliki keterampilan yang baik, mayoritas responden menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam kedua aspek tersebut. Kesimpulan dari program ini adalah bahwa pelatihan pertolongan pertama kegawatdaruratan di komunitas efektif dalam meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan dan kemampuan masyarakat dalam menghadapi situasi darurat medis. Diharapkan, intervensi pelatihan yang berkelanjutan dapat diintegrasikan ke dalam program pelayanan kesehatan di Puskesmas untuk meningkatkan keselamatan dan kesehatan masyarakat.

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