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All Journal Jurnal NERS JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Bali Medika Jurnal Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Service) Humanism : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal Journal of Community Development PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Mukarromah, Nur
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Pendampingan Penderita HIV Komunitas Gay Dan Waria Melalui Pendekatan Health Belief Model Berbasis Peer Group Learning Untuk Pencegahan Penularan Hiv Bersama Pimpinan Cabang Nasyiatul Aisyiah Tambaksari Kota Surabaya Yumni, Fathiya; Firman, Firman; Mukarromah, Nur; Saputro, Suyatno; Sumara, Retno
Humanism : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/hm.v5i2.22503

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian ini, dilakukan pada komunitas gay dan waria, jumlah Waria dan Gay yang berbagung serta berpatisipasi aktif dalam komunitas tersebut yaitu sebanyak 370 orang, terdiri dari 324 Waria (87,56%) dan 46 Gay (12,43%). Dimana anggota komunitas tersebut sebagian besar telah didiagnosa positif HIV. Namun kecenderungan perilaku berisiko seperti seks bebas, menimbulkan kekhawatiran di masyarakat karena bisa menularkan virus HIV, baik kepada sesama gay dan waria yang belum terinfeksi HIV, maupun patner seksual mereka. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pendidikan kesehatan melalui Health Belief Model (HBM) berbasis Peer Group Learning untuk pencegahan penularan HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus). Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan, berupa ceramah, diskusi dan praktek. Jumlah peserta sebanyak 30 orang, kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan selama 2 hari, yang diberikan materi secara intraktif, dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan perubahan sikap peserta. dibuktikan dengan perubahan signifikan antara perubahan tingkat pengetahuan hasil pretest pengetahuan tinggi 26,5% kemudian setelah post-test pengetahuan meningkat menjadi 91,2%. Sedangkan hasil pre-test sikap baik responden 15%, dan setelah post-test sikap baik meningkat signifikan menjadi 100%. Dengan demikian diharapkan dengan pengetahuan dan perubahan sikap yang dimiliki peserta, dapat mencegah sekaligus bisa m,enurunkan angka penularan kasus HIV di komunitas gay dan waria kelurahan pacara kembang, Surabaya.
Differences in Family Immunity in Preventing the Spread of Infection in Healthy Families and Confirmed COVID-19 Mukarromah, Nur; Badriyah, Fatin Lailatul; Zakaria, Achmad; Priyantini, Diah
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 4 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i4.22233

Abstract

Background: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) causes social transformations that can shake the existence of individuals and families so that they become vulnerable or have the potential to not have Family Immunity. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze differences in family immunity in preventing the spread of infection in healthy and confirmed families of COVID-19. Methods: A case control research design to compare two groups regarding family immunity to the prevention of COVID-19 infection, which was carried out in the city of Surabaya, Indonesia in August 2021 – March 2022. A total of 104 respondents were recruited using convenience sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS version 21 with Chi Square test. Results: Family immunity shows better results in healthy families with 43.3% better family belief system status, 28.8% good organizational patterns, 38.5% better communication process and 36.5% better Controlling the spread of infectious disease. The results of the significance test showed that all P values 0.05 and calculated X2 results > X2, it can be concluded that all indicators are related to family COVID-19 status and can explain the family immunity variable. Conclusion: Family immunity in the healthy family group and the confirmed COVID-19 group showed different results, families with healthy conditions had much better family immunity than families who had confirmed COVID-19.
Pengaruh Family Empowerment Terhadap Kemampuan Deteksi Dini dan Perilaku Pencegahan Stunting di Pamekasan, Madura Mukarromah, Nur; Priyantini, Diah; Winata, Septian Galuh; Rofiqi, Erfan; Prabawati, Chlara Yunita; Ayatulloh, Daviq
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i1.22389

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of family empowerment on the ability to detect early and prevent stunting. Methods: A quasy experiment study with two groups consisting of 66 respondents was recruited using purposive sampling. The family empowerment instrument uses the media module and the ability for early detection is measured using the The Stunting Tool for Early Prevention questionnaire and prevention behavior is measured using stunting prevention behavior. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 21 with the Wilcoxon Signed Rank and Mann Whitney Tests. The results showed that the ability of early detection and stunting prevention behavior showed an increase in the intervention group with good category (22.41 to 79.48 and 23.87 to 81.35, respectively). Results: The results of the significance test showed that family empowerment had a significant effect on early detection ability (p = 0.001) and stunting prevention behavior (p = 0.000). Conclusion: Early detection ability and stunting prevention behavior can be improved through family empowerment that specifically focuses on growth, nutritional status, knowledge, additional supplements, hygiene and discipline in posyandu activities
Terapi Musik Dalam Mengurangi Depresi Pada Lansia di Panti Werdha Hargodedali Surabaya Yumni, Fathiya Lutfil; Kusuma, Surya Puji; Mukarromah, Nur
Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): INDONESIAN ACADEMIA HEALTH SCIENCES JOURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/inahes.v5i1.23418

Abstract

Background :The aging process is a natural process accompanied by a decrease in physical condition with a visible decrease in the function of the body's organs. An increase in one's age will be accompanied by various physical, psychological and social setbacks. Depression is a common illness worldwide and more than 300 million people are affected by it. Depression is different from ordinary mood fluctuations and short-term emotional responses to challenges in everyday life. Elderly depression has an impact including shortening life expectancy by exacerbating physical decline in the elderly, hindering the fulfillment of elderly developmental tasks, reducing the quality of life of the elderly, emotionally and financially draining the affected person as well as their family and social support systems. Method The design used in this study is descriptive with a case study approach. Analysis: The unit of analysis in this case study is an individual, namely the elderly who experience depression at the Hargodedali Nursing Home, Surabaya. Results and Discussion: The results were obtained before classical music therapy was carried out on the first day, the first respondent's level of depression was at a mild level, while the respondents both are at moderate level. After doing classical music therapy for three times, the first and second responders experienced a decrease which was at the level of not being depressed and mild. The results were obtained before classical music therapy was carried out on the first day, the first respondent's level of depression was at a mild level, while the second respondent was at a moderate level. After doing classical music therapy for three times, the first and second responders experienced a decrease which was at the level of not being depressed and mild. The results were obtained before classical music therapy was carried out on the first day, the first respondent's level of depression was at a mild level, while the second respondent was at a moderate level. After doing classical music therapy for three times, the first and second responders experienced a decrease which was at the level of not being depressed and mild.
Penerapan K3 Untuk Meningkatkan Self-Efficacy Dalam Kesiapsiagaan Bencana pada Siswa di Sekolah Bahari Mukarromah, Nur; Firman; Wulandari, Yuanita; Wicaksono, Aris; Saputro, Yatno
Journal of Community Development Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v6i2.1775

Abstract

Peristiwa bencana alam bisa terjadi kapan saja, terutama daerah tertentu yang sudah diketahui memiliki risiko bencana alam. Sekolah SD Muhammadiyah 9 Bahari Surabaya terletak di wilayah pesisir yang rawan mengalami banjir dan tsunami. Selain itu rendahnya kesiapsiagaan siswa, dan belum optimalnya penerapan prinsip Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) di sekolah menjadi masalah utama yang perlu diatasi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan self-efficacy siswa terhadap kesiapsiagaan bencana melalui alat virtual reality (VR). Metodologi Kegiatan dilakukan pada bulan Juli–Agustus 2025 dengan melibatkan 30 siswa SD Muhammadiyah 9 Bahari Surabaya. Rangkaian kegiatan meliputi sosialisasi, penyuluhan, pelatihan, praktik simulasi menggunakan VR, serta evaluasi melalui pre-test dan post-test terhadap tingkat pengetahuan dan self-efficacy siswa. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada aspek pengetahuan dan self-efficacy. Sebelum intervensi, mayoritas siswa berada pada kategori pengetahuan rendah (66,7%) dan self-efficacy rendah (70%). Setelah pelaksanaan kegiatan, pengetahuan siswa meningkat pada kategori tinggi (80%) dan self-efficacy tinggi mencapai (76,7%). Penggunaan media Virtual Reality dalam edukasi kebencanaan dan K3 terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan self-efficacy siswa, sekaligus membentuk sikap tanggap darurat dan budaya aman sejak dini.
PENINGKATAN KESADARAN PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK YANG RASIONAL PADA KOMUNITAS PEKERJA MIGRAN INDONESIA DI KUALA LUMPUR, MALAYSIA Sari, Annisa Kartika; Muzakky, Fuad; Mukarromah, Nur; Supatmi, Supatmi; Reliani, Reliani; Isnaeni, Isnaeni
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i1.28680

Abstract

Abstrak: Asia tenggara ditetapkan sebagai salah satu wilayah dengan beban resistensi antibiotik yang perlu mendapat perhatian. Prevalensi resistensi dipicu oleh kebutuhan antibiotik yang cukup tinggi disertai penggunaannya yang tidak rasional. Tujuan program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah memberikan penyuluhan terkait antibiotik dan cara penggunaannya secara rasional, serta dampak resistensi antibiotik agar pengetahuan dan sikap terkait penggunaan antibiotik pada komunitas pekerja migran Indonesia di Kuala Lumpur meningkat. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan dalam bentuk penyuluhan kesehatan dan diskusi interaktif. Kegiatan ini sebagai manifestasi dari kolaborasi dengan MSU dan PCIA Kuala Lumpur yang dilaksanakan di Sekretariat PRIM dan PRIA di Kampung Pandan, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Sejumlah 20 orang pekerja migran menjadi peserta dalam kegiatan ini dengan rata-rata tingkat pendidikannya sampai jenjang SMP dan maksimal jenjang SMA. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner yang mencakup sikap dan pengetahuan responden terkait materi penyuluhan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan penyuluhan berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan (35% menjadi 65%) dan sikap (47% menjadi 53%) dalam upaya pencegahan resistensi antibiotik. Penyuluhan kesehatan dengan memanfaatkan media pembelajaran terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap komunitas pekerja migran Indonesia di Kuala Lumpur untuk pencegahan resistensi antibiotik. Kegiatan ini dapat memberikan dampak positif terhadap pemahaman responden tentang penggunaan antibiotik secara rasional dan pencegahan resistensi. Abstract: Southeast Asia is designated as one of the regions with the burden of antibiotic resistance that urgently needs attention. The prevalence of resistance is triggered by the high need for antibiotics and their irrational use. The purpose of this community service program is to provide social counseling regarding antibiotics and how to use them rationally, and the impact of antibiotic resistance so that knowledge and attitudes related to antibiotic use in the community of Indonesian migrant workers in Kuala Lumpur will be increased. Community service activities are carried out through health counseling and interactive discussions. This activity was a manifestation of collaboration with MSU and PCIA Kuala Lumpur which was implemented at the PRIM and PRIA Secretariat in Kampung Pandan, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. A total of 20 migrant workers participated in this activity with an average level of education up to junior high school level and a maximum of high school level. Evaluation was carried out using a questionnaire which captures the respondents' attitudes and knowledge related to the counseling material. The results showed that the counseling activities succeeded in increasing knowledge (35% to 65%) and attitudes (47% to 53%) in order to prevent antibiotic resistance. Health counseling by utilizing learning media proved to be effective in improving the knowledge and attitude of the Indonesian migrant worker community in Kuala Lumpur for the prevention of antibiotic resistance. This activity can provide a positive impact on respondents' understanding of the rational use of antibiotics and prevention of resistance.
Studi Kasus Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Menggunakan Isomatic Handgrip Mawardi, Moch Fachmi; Priyantini, Diah; Winata, Septian Galuh; Mukarromah, Nur
Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal Vol 6 No 2 (2025): INDONESIAN ACADEMIA HEALTH SCIENCES JOURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/inahes.v6i2.26577

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas penggunaan isomatic handgrip dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada populasi lansia. Studi kasus dilakukan terhadap sekelompok lansia berusia 60-75 tahun yang mengalami hipertensi. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kasus, melibatkan 4 partisipan dengan melakukan Intervensi melakukan latihan isomatic handgrip selama 8 minggu dengan frekuensi 3 kali seminggu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penurunan signifikan pada tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik pada kelompok intervensi dibandingkan kelompok kontrol (p < 0.05). Rata-rata penurunan tekanan darah sistolik adalah 8.5 mmHg dan diastolik 6.2 mmHg. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa latihan isomatic handgrip efektif sebagai terapi non-farmakologis untuk menurunkan tekanan darah pada lansia dengan hipertensi.
Family Support in Sevical Cancers: A Literature Review Aini, Nurul; Marini, Gita; Reliani, Reliani; Mukarromah, Nur
Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal Vol 6 No 1 (2025): INDONESIAN ACADEMIA HEALTH SCIENCES JOURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/inahes.v6i1.26578

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Pengobatan pasien kanker serviks dapat menimbulkan efek samping fisik yang memberikan dampak pada psikologis yaitu ketidakberdayaan, kecemasan, perasaan malu, harga diri rendah, stress, depresi hingga kemarahan. Dukungan dari keluarga merupakan faktor penting untuk mengurangi gangguan psikologis, meningkatkan semangat hidup dan komitmen pasien untuk tetap menjalani pengobatan sehingga berpengaruh pada peningkatan kualitas hidup pasien kanker serviks. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Family Support Pada Pasien Kanker Serviks. Metode : Penelitian ini adalah penelitian literature review dengan menggunakan database yaitu NELITI, Atlantis Press, GARUDA (Garda Rujukan Digital), Google Schoolar dan Indonesia One Search. kriteria inklusi: Tujuan mengetahui Family Support pada pasien kanker serviks, Ketersediaan full text, Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa Inggris (2015-2020). kata kunci Family Support, cervical cancer. diperoleh 10 artikel. Hasil : Dukungan keluarga yang didapatkan oleh Pasien kanker serviks membuatnya memiliki harapan dan semangat dalam menjalani kehidupan, berfikiran positif terhadap kehidupan yang telah mereka alami. Pasien dengan dukungan keluarga yang tinggi akan menurunkan gangguan psikologis didalam dirinya yang berdampak pada kepatuhan pasien dalam melakukan pengobatan dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien. Kesimpulan : Family Support mampu membantu meningkatkan partisipasi penderita kanker serviks untuk menjalani pengobatan. Komponen yang digunakan keluarga dalam memberikan Support berupa dukungan penilaian, instrumental, emosional serta informasional yang diberikan kepada penderita kanker serviks. Komponen dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup pada pasien kanker serviks.
Comorbid Diabetes Mellitus in Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019: A Literature Review Saputro, Suyatno Hadi; Agustin, Ratna; Wahyuni, Sri; Mukarromah, Nur
Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal Vol 6 No 1 (2025): INDONESIAN ACADEMIA HEALTH SCIENCES JOURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/inahes.v6i1.26579

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is one of the risk factors faced by COVID-19 patients. diabetics aged >60 years, uncontrolled blood sugar levels, and the presence of complications from diabetes with a poor COVID-19 prognosis. In China, the death percentage of diabetics who contracted COVID-19 was 7.3%. In Italy, 36% of deaths in COVID-19 patients are related to diabetes. This study aims to analyze a comprehensive summary of the article Comorbid Diabetes Mellitus in Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Patients. Using the literature review method. PubMed, Science Direct and Medica Hospitalia databases. Inclusion criteria: articles on comorbid diabetes mellitus in COVID-19 patients, causes and effects on comorbid diabetes in COVID-19 patients, years from the end of 2019 to 2021, using English and Indonesian, Journal Article and Research article types, availability abstract and full text, Medline journal category. keyword Diabetes Mellitus, COVID-19 obtained 10 articles. COVID-19 patients with diabetes mellitus exhibit a wide range of severity, many of which weigh. Factors whose severity is characterized by age ranging from 50 to 70 years, a history of hypertension, signs and symptoms that are often experienced by COVID-19 patients with diabetes are dyspnea and weakness, laboratory findings show an increase in neutrophils, C-protein reactive, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, procalcitonin, D-dimer, and decreased lymphocytes and albumin. The radiological findings showed a picture of bilateral pneumonia on CT-scan results. The severity and mortality rates vary widely, the severity ranges from 11.1% to 42.4%, and the mortality rate ranges from 15.4% to 42.9%. Comorbidities of diabetes mellitus can increase the severity of COVID-19 patients, there are factors that are related to age, hypertension, symptoms of dyspnea and weakness, inflammation, increased coagulation activity, bilateral pneumonia, high severity and mortality.
Co-Authors Abigael Grace Prasetiani Achmad Zakaria Achmad Zakaria Ade Susanty Aini Nurul Anandhita, Aries Chandra Anis Rosyiatul Husna, Anis Rosyiatul Annisa Kartika Sari Aries Chandra Ananditha, Aries Chandra Aries Chandra Anindhita Aris Wicaksono Asri asri Ayatulloh, Daviq Dewi, Arum Puspita Dyah Priyantini Fatin Lailatul Badriyah Fatin Lailatul Badriyah, Fatin Lailatul Firman Firman Firman Firman Firman Ira Purnamasari Isnaeni Isnaeni Kusuma, Surya Puji Laraswati, Fira Yuniar M Luthfi Adillah Marini, Gita Martini Sri Wulaningsing Masruro, Wiwi Septa Hakim Mawardi, Moch Fachmi Muhammad Riadi, Muhammad Mundakir Musrifatul Uliyah Muzakky, Fuad Nugroho Ari Wibowo, Nugroho Ari Nur Emilia Iliza Priyantini, Diah Ratna Agustin Reliani Reliani, Reliani Retno Sumara Rofiqi, Erfan Rusdi, Ainur Saputro, Suyatno Saputro, Suyatno Hadi Saputro, Yatno Siswanto Agung Wijaya Siswanto Agung Wijaya Siti Aisyah Solichan, Wachidatul Akhmalia Sri Wahyuni Supatmi Supatmi syafaati, Aditya Laily Tsani , Averose Millania Ulfah, Qamariyah Uswatun Hasanah Wijaya, Siswanto Agung Winata, Septian Galuh Yuanita Wulandari, Yuanita Yumni, Fathiya Yumni, Fathiya Lutfil Yunita Prabawati, Chlara