Articles
Hubungan Pola Makan Dan Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Status Gizi Anak Jalanan Kota Surabaya
Susanty, Ade Susanty;
Solichan, Wachidatul Akhmalia;
Mukarromah, Nur
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 4, No 1 (2019): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA
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DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v4i1.3447
Lack of nutrition is the one of health problems that occurs in street children because of their irregular eating patterns and activities are not balanced with their food intake. In addition, with the most dominant activities of street children are singing, then selling and begging with uncertained work hours, street children are often also found until late night following city life. The research method is observational analytic using sectional design. The sample consists of 102 Street children of Surabaya. Sampling technique using Simple Random Sampling. The research instrument used Eating Pattern questionnaire and Physical Activity with validity 0.444 and reability 0.823, weight measurement with scales and height scale with microtoise. Data analysis was done by using spearman rank (rho) with significant level α <0.05. The results of the study, there is a relationship between eating pattern and physical activity with nutrition status of Surabaya street children. Proved by the results of statistical analysis of eating pattern with nitrition status of street children p = 0.000 <α = 0.05 and physical activity with nutrition status of street children p = 0.000 <α = 0.05. The conclusion of nutrition less can be related with eating pattern and physical activity of street children. So, it is necessary to pay attention towards their nutrition intake which received by Street children by giving them food 4 healthy 5 perfect and take a rest or sleep 9 until 11 hours per day to stabilized metabolism rate within their body of street children of Surabaya.Â
The Effect of Health Facility and Ease of Accessibility on Satisfaction of BPJS PBPU Participant
Anggi Sepfana Zizilia;
Bagus Setyoboedi;
Rachmat Hargono;
Kuntoro Kuntoro;
Irwanto Irwanto;
Nur Mukarromah
Health Notions Vol 2, No 1 (2018): January
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)
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DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i1.107
BPJS is one of the Indonesian government, which maintains the social health insurance and is expected to guarantee the public health quality in Indonesia. This research was conducted to analyze the effect of the health facility and easier accessibility through the BPJS PBPU participant satisfaction. This research used observation method through cross sectional approach. The sampling method in this research was taken under the purposive sampling method with 245 respondents. The sample data was analyzed using the Chi Square statistical analysis to observe the effect of health facility offered and the easier accessibility given through the public satisfactory, who had been listed as BPJS participants. The result showed that the health facility did not give a significant difference with the p value of 0.197, while easier access was significantly different with the p value 0.000 < 0.005 through the BPJS PBPU participant satisfaction. The conclusion of this research was easier access had a significant effect through the BPJS PBPU satisfaction. It is also suggested to the government and BPJS Health Care for disuccsing further about the program along with the policy, as well as the quality service to increase the BPJS participant satisfaction, especially the BPJS PBPU satisfaction. Keywords: BPJS, PBPU, Health facility, Ease of Accessibility, Satisfaction
Hubungan Cultural Value dengan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Lansia
Anis Rosyiatul Husna;
Nur Emilia Iliza;
Nur Mukarromah
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 6, No 3 (2021): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA
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DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v6i3.12340
Objective: Semakin meningkatnya harapan hidup penduduk, maka insiden penyakit degeneratif akan meningkat. Penyakit degeneratif yang mempunyai tingkat morbiditas dan mortalitas tinggi adalah hipertensi. Beberapa faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi yaitu faktor lingkungan, faktor sosial budaya, fasilitas kesehatan, keturunan dan sebagainya. Beberapa perubahan terhadap kehidupan manusia baik dalam hal pola hidup, tatanan sosial dan kesehatan sering berkaitan dengan budaya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan cultural value dengan kejadian hipertensi pada lansia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas PakongMethods: Desain yang digunakan yaitu analitik korelasional pendekatan cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 82 lansia, yang diambil dengan tehnik simple random sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan uji Chi-Square SPSS 21.Result: Hasil penelitian menunjukan ada hubungan antara cultural value dengan kejadian hipertensi pada lansia dengan nilai p-value 0,000 ≤ α 0,05 yang menunjukan nilai cultural value berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi pada lansia. Conclusion: Pemahaman perawata terhadap cultural value masyarakat perlu ditingkatkan untuk mempermudah dalam memberikan Tindakan pencegahan dan perawatan pada pasien hpertensi.
Gambaran Sikap Atlet Mengenai Gizi Seimbang dan Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Cairan
Siska Puspita Sari;
Yuni Afriani;
Desty Ervira Puspaningtyas;
Nurul Mukarromah
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 34, No 11 (2018): Proceedings of the 4th UGM Public Health Symposium
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada
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DOI: 10.22146/bkm.39879
Tujuan: Edukasi mengenai pentingnya pemenuhan kebutuhan cairan atlet diharapkan mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan atlet mengenai jumlah, jenis, dan waktu penting pemenuhan kebutuhan cairan. Selain itu, edukasi diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesadaran atlet akan pentingnya mengganti cairan yang hilang selama proses latihan dan atau bertanding sehingga berperan sebagai langkah awal perubahan perilaku konsumsi cairan pada atlet. Isi: Atlet merupakan olahragawan yang terlatih kekuatan, ketangkasan dan kecepatan untuk diikursertakan dalam pertandingan. Oleh karenanya diperlukan pengetahuan yang baik mengenai gizi seimbang untuk atlet. Untuk menghasilkan pemain sepak bola yang handal, tidak hanya dibutuhkan strategi dan taktik namun juga stamina dan status gizi yang baik. Penerapan gizi seimbang disertai dengan pemenuhan kebutuhan cairan pada atlet berperan dalam mendukung pencapaian performa atlet. Akan tetapi, tidak semua atlet memahami pentingnya gizi seimbang dan pemenuhan kebutuhan cairan dalam peningkatan performa atlet. Edukasi gizi merupakan upaya yang dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan atlet mengenai pentingnya gizi seimbang dan pemenuhan kebutuhan cairan. Dengan pengetahuan yang baik mengenai gizi seimbang dan pemenuhan cairan, sikap atlet terhadap pemilihan menu makanan menjadi baik. Pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan adalah edukasi gizi mengenai gizi seimbang dan pemenuhan kebutuhan cairan atlet. Pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan kepada 21 atlet sepak bola di Sekolah Sepak Bola (SSB) Real Madrid pada tanggal 08 Mei 2018 di Stadion Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta. Secara keseluruhan, atlet sepakbola SSB Real Madrid mempunyai sikap yang baik terhadap pemilihan menu sehari berdasarkan gizi seimbang. Kegiatan pengabdian ini diharapkan dapat dilakukan secara berkelanjutan. Hal ini dikarenakan kemungkinan siswa yang berbeda di setiap tahunnya. Selain edukasi kepada siswa, kegiatan pengabdian ini diharapkan dilakukan tidak hanya kepada siswa SSB Real Madrid, melainkan kepada orang tua siswa dan juga pelatih atlet sepak bola di SSB tersebut.
Pengaruh Dukungan Sosial Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Orang dengan HIV/AID Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Firman Firman;
Nur Mukarromah;
Ira Purnamasari;
M Luthfi Adillah;
Abigael Grace Prasetiani
PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 4 No 2sp (2023): Special Issue June
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) STIKES Banyuwangi
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DOI: 10.54832/phj.v4i2sp.466
Background: HIV is a disease that has a very broad impact on a person's life, one of the most common problems experienced is the low quality of life. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of social support on quality of life among people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWH) during pandemic. Method:This research was a cross sectional study, involved 133 respondents that took part in the survey. The social support was measured by (MSPSS), while the quality of life was measured by (WHOQoL-HIV-BREF). Results: The social support effected on quality of life with (p = 0.000 < = 0.05). Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that sosial support was the dominant variable that affected the quality of life in people living with HIV/AIDS with OR=22,413. Discussion: From this study that social support played an important role in a person's quality of life. Participation in the foundation made them showed an optimistic attitude and had a positive acceptance of the conditions they experience, so that they were relatively able to overcome difficulties. Conclusion: The social support effected on quality of life, and respondents who have high social support have a 22.413 times higher tendency to have a good quality of life compared to respondents who have moderate and low social support.
Kesiapan Masyarakat Dalam Penanganan Pre Hospital Covid-19 Di Surabaya : Studi Kualitatif
Nur Mukarromah;
Siswanto Agung Wijaya;
Septian Galuh Winata;
Erfan Rofiqi;
Diah Priyantini
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 7 No 3 (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA
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DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v7i3.20715
Objective: Pre-hospital conditions in handling COVID-19 were part of the mortality rate before the patient was taken to the hospital. The purpose of this study was to determine the community's readiness in handling pre hospital covid-19 in Surabaya. Methods: This article design was descriptive using a qualitative research approach. Results: The results of the study show that there were four themes are related how the condition of the community's readiness in handling pre-hospital Covid-19 was factors of knowledge, technology and infrastructure, politics and power, socialConclusion: The readiness of the community in handling pre-hospital Covid-19 can be described using the transcultural care model by assessing factors of knowledge, technology and infrastructure, politics and power, social.
Differences in Family Immunity in Preventing the Spread of Infection in Healthy Families and Confirmed COVID-19
Nur Mukarromah;
Fatin Lailatul Badriyah;
Achmad Zakaria;
Diah Priyantini
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 4 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA
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DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i4.22233
Background: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) causes social transformations that can shake the existence of individuals and families so that they become vulnerable or have the potential to not have Family Immunity. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze differences in family immunity in preventing the spread of infection in healthy and confirmed families of COVID-19. Methods: A case control research design to compare two groups regarding family immunity to the prevention of COVID-19 infection, which was carried out in the city of Surabaya, Indonesia in August 2021 – March 2022. A total of 104 respondents were recruited using convenience sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS version 21 with Chi Square test. Results: Family immunity shows better results in healthy families with 43.3% better family belief system status, 28.8% good organizational patterns, 38.5% better communication process and 36.5% better Controlling the spread of infectious disease. The results of the significance test showed that all P values 0.05 and calculated X2 results > X2, it can be concluded that all indicators are related to family COVID-19 status and can explain the family immunity variable. Conclusion: Family immunity in the healthy family group and the confirmed COVID-19 group showed different results, families with healthy conditions had much better family immunity than families who had confirmed COVID-19.
Pengaruh Family Empowerment Terhadap Kemampuan Deteksi Dini dan Perilaku Pencegahan Stunting di Pamekasan, Madura
Nur Mukarromah;
Diah;
Septian Galuh Winata;
Erfan Rofiqi;
Chlara Yunita Prabawati;
Daviq Ayatulloh
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA
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DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i1.22389
Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of family empowerment on the ability to detect early and prevent stunting. Methods: A quasy experiment study with two groups consisting of 66 respondents was recruited using purposive sampling. The family empowerment instrument uses the media module and the ability for early detection is measured using the The Stunting Tool for Early Prevention questionnaire and prevention behavior is measured using stunting prevention behavior. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 21 with the Wilcoxon Signed Rank and Mann Whitney Tests. The results showed that the ability of early detection and stunting prevention behavior showed an increase in the intervention group with good category (22.41 to 79.48 and 23.87 to 81.35, respectively). Results: The results of the significance test showed that family empowerment had a significant effect on early detection ability (p = 0.001) and stunting prevention behavior (p = 0.000). Conclusion: Early detection ability and stunting prevention behavior can be improved through family empowerment that specifically focuses on growth, nutritional status, knowledge, additional supplements, hygiene and discipline in posyandu activities
Hubungan Antara Paritas Dengan Kejadian Rupture Perineum Pada Ibu Bersalin Di BPS Hj. Farida Hajri Amd. Keb. Surabaya
Dewi bidan;
Fahrun Nur Rasyid;
Umi Ma'rifah;
Nur Mukarromah
Sinar : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Sinar Jurnal Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
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Objective: Analyzing the relationship between maternal parity and the incidence of perineal ruptureMethods: This research used analytic as design by cross sectional to analyzed the relation between parity and rupture perineum. This research was done at BPS Hj.Farida Hajri AMd.Keb on July 2010. Samples were taken by simple random sampling amount 28 respondents. Data was collected by observation sheet then analyzed by SPSS 17 Chi-Square Test.Result: The result of this research showed Ï 0.002 lower than α 0.05. H0 was declined which also indicated that there was relation between parity and rupture perineum incident. Conclusion: Higher parity, higher rupture perineum incident to puerperal mother.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN TEMAN SEBAYA DENGAN PILIHAN MAKANAN SEHAT PADA REMAJA : Family and Peer Support Relationships with Healthy Food Choices for Adolescents
Awaliah, Awaliah;
Ernirita;
Nur Mukarromah;
Eni Widiastuti;
Masmun Zuryati;
Idriani;
Erwan Setiyono
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): JIKep | Juni 2024
Publisher : UPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang
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DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v10i2.1930
Pendahuluan: Asupan nutrisi yang adekuat melalui pilihan makanan sehat pada remaja sangat dibutuhkan untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang optimal, sebaliknya asupan nutrisi yang tidak adekuat dapat menimbulkan masalah Kesehatan dan malnutrisi pada remaja hingga dibutuhkan dukungan keluarga dan teman sebaya. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dan teman sebaya dengan pilihan makanan sehat pada remaja di siswa SMP Muhammadiyah 36 Jakarta. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif analitik menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Tehnik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling. dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 105 remaja. Hasil: Ada hubungan bermakna antara dukungan keluarga dengan pilihan makanan sehat dengan p value=0,001. OR=4.259 menunjukkan bahwa dukungan keluarga yang baik berpeluang 4.259 kali remaja memilih makanan sehat. Tidak ada hubungan dukungan teman sebaya dengan pilihan makanan sehat pada remaja. Kesimpulan: Dukungan keluarga yang adekuat dibutuhkan untuk pemilihan makanan sehat pada remaja sehingga terhindar dari risiko masalah kesehatan dan malnutrisi pada remaja.