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All Journal Journal on Education Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) JURNAL PENELITIAN PENDIDIKAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA Journal of Education and Teaching Learning INTELEKTIUM Pahlawan : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Sosial dan Budaya JURNAL TUNAS PENDIDIKAN Tamaddun Tuhenori: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin
Hasrat Sozanolo Harefa
Universitas Nias
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Improving the Students Ability in Reading Coprehension through Narrative Text by Using Reciprocal Teaching at the Eight Grade of SMP Negeri 5 Gunungsitoli in 2022/2023 Reslin Laoli; Kristof Martin Efori Telaumbanua; Trisman Harefa; Hasrat Sozanolo Harefa
Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Reading comprehension is one of the important skills that must be learned by students. However, students had several problems in learning reading comprehension of narrative texts which caused the MCC not to be achieved by students. These problems are lack of vocabulary, unable to find students' main ideas, and unable to identify the generic structure of narrative text. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to improve students' reading comprehension skills in narrative texts through Reciprocal Teaching. This research was conducted in two cycles. Each cycle consists of several procedures, namely planning, action, observation, and reflection. The research instrument used observation sheets, evaluation sheets and field notes. The results of Cycle I showed that most of the students had not been able to reach the MCC. The average grade of students is 50.66. There were 20 students who failed and 10 students who passed the MCC. There were 8 students (26.66%) in fail level, 12 students (40.10%) in less level, 4 students (13.34%) in enough level, 3 students (10%) in Good. and 3 students (10%) in very good category. While in Cycle II, it shows that all students have achieved MCC. The average grade of students is 92.33. There were no students who were put into the less, fail, and enough categories. There were 8 students (26.66%) in good level, and 22 students (73.33%) in very good level. Based on the results above, it can be seen that Reciprocal Teaching has improve students' reading comprehension skills in narrative texts.
Improving the Students’ Speaking Ability by Using Suggestopedia Method at the Eighth Grade of SMP Negeri 1 Mandrehe in 2022/2023 Ardianus Dawolo; Nursayani Maru’ao; Hasrat Sozanolo Harefa; Okniel Zebua
Journal of Education and Teaching Learning Vol 5 No 3 (2023): Journal of Education and Teaching Learning (JETL)
Publisher : CV. Pusdikra Mitra Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51178/jetl.v5i3.1522

Abstract

Speaking ability is one of the ability to produce language in English learning. There are some problems that students faced when speaking, namely: lack of vocabulary, difficulty in conveying their ideas, rarely to speak, incorrect pronunciation, and the strategy that used by the teacher that monotous and bored. These problems could solve by using suggestopedia method. This research aimed to improve the students’ speaking ability by using suggestopedia method at the eighth grade of SMP Negeri 1 Mandrehe in 2022/2023. The researcher conducted this research by using Classroom Action Research (CAR). Instrument of the research were observation sheets, field notes and oral test. In Cycle I, the average percentage of the researcher's completed activities was 80% (good), and the percentage of the students' completed activities was 64,50% (enough). In this cycle, the students could not achieve the Minimum Competence Criterion (MCC) of 70, students' average score was 54 (less). All the students scored ? 70, with the highest score was 80 and the lowest score was 30. Furthermore, in Cycle II, the average percentage of the researcher's completed activities was 96% (excellent), and the students' completed activities was 89,50% (excellent). In this cycle, the students had achieved the Minimum Competence Criterion (MCC) of 70, the students' average score was 79 (good). None of the students scored ? 70, with the highest score was 90 and the lowest score was 65. Based on the results of this research, the researcher concluded that Suggestopedia Method could improve the students' speaking ability at the eighth grade of SMP Negeri 1 Mandrehe in 2022/2023.
Increasing The Students’ Vocabulary Mastery By Using Hyphonymy Game At The Eighth Grade Of SMP Negeri 1 Gunungsitoli Barat In 2022/2023 Ester Surya Ningsih Zebua; Hasrat Sozanolo Harefa; Yasminar Amaerita Telaumbanua; Yaredi Waruwu
Journal on Education Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Journal On Education: Volume 6 Nomor 1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Departement of Mathematics Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joe.v6i1.4260

Abstract

Vocabulary can be defined as the total amount of words that are necessary to convey ideas and express the speaker' intent. Vocabulary is the essential thing we need to master in mastering a language. However, in reality there are many students who lack of vocabulary. Many students said that English difficult to understand. And they can’t categorize the English vocabulary also. The purpose of this research is to increase students’ vocabulary mastery by using Hyponym Game. In this research the researcher conducted Classroom Action Research (CAR) design. The subject of this research is the eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Gunungsitoli Barat which consist of 26 students. This research was applied in two cycles. In Cycle I, there were 1 (4%) students who got score among 0-49 classified as “Very Poor Criteria”, 5 (19%) students got classified as “Poor Criteria”, 8 (31%) students classified as “Average Criteria”, there were 12 (46%) students classified as “Good Criteria” and no one students who reached the “Excellent Criteria”. Moreover the average of students’ mark in Cycle I was 63,46. In Cycle II, there were 14 (54%) students classified as “Excellent Criteria”, 10 (38%) students classified as “Good Criteria”, 1 (4%) students who classified as “Average Criteria”, there were 1 (4%) students classified as “Poor Criteria” and no one students who reached the “Very Poor Criteria”. The average of students’ mark was 80,19. Based on the result the researcher concluded that implementetaion of Hyphonymy game increase students’ vocabulary mastery.
Descriptive Analysis on Writing Exercises in The English Textbook on Students’ At The Tenth Grade of SMA Negeri 1 Gido in 2022/2023 Selfin Indah Sari Zendrato; Hasrat sozanolo Harefa; Afore Tahir Harefa; Yasminar Amaerita Telaumbanua
Journal on Education Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Journal On Education: Volume 6 Nomor 1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Departement of Mathematics Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joe.v6i1.4280

Abstract

Writing exercises can be used to introduce students to a literary text, to motivate and help them to create their understanding of the text, and articulate their own interpretation of the text. Writing exercise is primarily on grammar, students will get good marks if the texts are free from errors or have only just very few errors. Therefore, the objectives of this research were to know the types of writing exercises in the English textbook and to know the compatibility based on the syllabus. The method used in this research was descriptive qualitative. This research is about content analysis design. The data was collected by using documentation. The steps to analyze the exercises are reading the exercises suggested by the syllabus, identifying the number of writing exercises in English textbook and classifying based on the competency and skill which emphasizes in the exercise.After observing the English textbook, then matching it with the 2013 curriculum, the researcher found several types of writing exercises and counted the compatibility with the syllabus. First, the researcher found 4 types of writing exercises in the English textbook, which is (a) Completing texts/sentences, (b) Writing sentence dealing with grammar, (c) Writing short functional text, and (d) Developing vocabulary into sentences. Second, the compatibility of writing exercises in English textbook with the syllabus, the result show that the percentages offer to the schema of quality classification by Arikunto is 71%. It means the score is good, and the textbook can be used as a media in the learning process. From this result, it can be concluded that this textbook compatible with the 2013 curriculum and can be recommended as teaching-learning media in the class.
THE DESCRIPTION OF STUDENTS’ ABILITY IN ORDERING ADJECTIVE ON DESCRIPTIVE TEXT MATERIAL AT THE SEVENTH GRADE OF UPTD SMP NEGERI 2 GUNUNGSITOLI UTARA IN 2022/2023 selamat putra jayazega; Yasminar Amaerita Telaumbanua; Hasrat Sozanolo Harefa; Riswan Zega
Jurnal Tunas Pendidikan Vol 6 No 1 (2023): JURNAL TUNAS PENDIDIKAN
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/pgsd.v6i1.1352

Abstract

Writing descriptive is the activity to give an information to the other, which aims to describe things, people, places. Adjective order is included as the language feature on descriptive text material. Qualitative research method is the method that was used for this research. The focuses of this research was to find out the students’ ability in ordering adjective on descriptive text material and to determine the factors affecting the students’ ability in ordering adjective on descriptive text material. Furthermore, the informant of the research were 21 students of Class VII-C of UPTD SMP Negeri 2 Gunungsitoli Utara in 2022/2023. Then, the students’ worksheet and the interview sheets were the instruments that were used for the research. Based on the instrument, it was found that the students’ average got the score very poor (52%) and followed by poor score (48%), and no one of the students who achieved good or excellent score in ordering adjective. Furthermore, the factors of the students’ ability were caused by two factors, namely: factor of lacking of knowledge, and factor of lacking of vocabulary. After conducting the analysis, the ability of the students in class VII-C of UPTD SMP Negeri 2 Gunungsitoli Utara in ordering adjective were low. Then the factor influence the students’ ability in ordering adjective were lacking of knowledge and lacking of vocabulary. The teacher’s action is important to the students in increasing the students’ knowledge in learning English, particularly in adjective order.
Descriptive Analysis of Students’ Response in English Teaching Learning in Asking and Giving Opinion at Eighth Grade of UPTD SMP Negeri 1 Gunungsitoli in 2022/2023 Desberkat Hulu; Hasrat Sozanolo Harefa; Kristof Martin Efori Telaumbanua; Afore Tahir Harefa
Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33487/edumaspul.v7i2.6501

Abstract

Bentuk interaksi antara guru dan siswa tergolong interaksi kelompok dengan individu, interaksi ini digambarkan oleh siswa sebagai kelompok dengan individu, artinya seorang guru melakukan kegiatan meminta dan memberi pendapat sehingga memungkinkan interaksi berjalan dengan baik di lingkungan sekolah dan proses kegiatan belajar, yang akan menimbulkan respon dari siswa. Respon adalah umpan balik yang diterima siswa atas pembelajaran yang telah mereka pelajari. Masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu sulitnya respon siswa dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif, teknik yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data adalah observasi dan wawancara dan dari hasil wawancara tersebut peneliti menganalisis data dengan cara reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon siswa dan untuk menjelaskan faktor penyebab kesulitan respon siswa dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris dalam meminta dan memberikan pendapat di kelas delapan UPTD SMP Negeri 1 Gunungsitoli. Jumlah subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah 32 siswa dari kelas VIII-D. Berdasarkan hasil, dimana beberapa siswa mengalami kesulitan dalam memahami, menerjemahkan, mengemukakan pendapat atau ide dalam bahasa Inggris. Faktor penyebab respon siswa sulit adalah penggunaan metode yang monoton atau ceramah yang mengakibatkan siswa kurang aktif, kurangnya kosa kata sehingga siswa kesulitan menyusun kalimat dan mengungkapkannya dalam bahasa Inggris, kurang percaya diri. Akhirnya berdasarkan hasil tersebut, peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa respon siswa terhadap pembelajaran bahasa Inggris di UPTD SMP Negeri 1 Gunungsitoli rendah sehingga harus ditingkatkan lagi terutama dalam menanggapi pertanyaan atau memberikan pendapat dari guru dimana siswa harus menjawab dengan menggunakan Bahasa Inggris.
An Analysis of Factors Influence Students’ Speaking Performance at the Eleventh Grade of SMK Negeri 1 Gunungsitoli in 2022/2023 Yarman Zalukhu; Hasrat Sozanolo Harefa; Elwin Piarawan Piarawan Zebua; Trisman Harefa
Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33487/edumaspul.v7i2.6502

Abstract

Berbicara adalah keterampilan berbahasa yang bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan gagasan dan perasaan secara lisan sebagai proses komunikasi kepada orang lain. Berbicara adalah proses interaksi dalam suatu situasi untuk membangun makna yang meliputi mengolah, memproduksi, dan menerima informasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis kualitatif. Fokus penelitian ini adalah analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penampilan berbicara siswa di kelas sebelas SMK Negeri 1 Gunungsitoli dan peneliti akan menyelidiki penampilan berbicara siswa untuk bertanya dan memberi pendapat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan berbicara siswa kelas XI SMK Negeri 1 Gunungsitoli dan menjelaskan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kemampuan berbicara siswa kelas XI SMK Negeri 1 Gunungsitoli. Jumlah keseluruhan sampel adalah 20 siswa. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mendapatkan data adalah tes dan wawancara. Berdasarkan hasil, peneliti menemukan ada 7 siswa yang mencapai nilai baik, sedangkan ada 13 siswa yang mencapai nilai rendah dalam penampilan berbicara. Faktor yang paling mempengaruhi kemampuan berbicara siswa disebabkan kurangnya kosakata, kurangnya tata bahasa, kurang percaya diri, kurangnya pengucapan, lingkungan, kurangnya motivasi, dan kurikulum yang lebih sedikit lebih menekankan masalah teks daripada berbicara. Akhirnya, berdasarkan temuan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa siswa kelas sebelas SMK Negeri 1 Gunungsitoli mampu tidak semua siswa mampu berbicara dengan baik.
THE DESCRIPTION OF STUDENTS’ ABILITY IN ORDERING ADJECTIVE ON DESCRIPTIVE TEXT MATERIAL AT THE SEVENTH GRADE OF UPTD SMP NEGERI 2 GUNUNGSITOLI UTARA IN 2022/2023 jayazega, selamat putra; Telaumbanua, Yasminar Amaerita; Harefa, Hasrat Sozanolo; Zega, Riswan
Jurnal Tunas Pendidikan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL TUNAS PENDIDIKAN
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/pgsd.v6i1.1352

Abstract

Writing descriptive is the activity to give an information to the other, which aims to describe things, people, places. Adjective order is included as the language feature on descriptive text material. Qualitative research method is the method that was used for this research. The focuses of this research was to find out the students’ ability in ordering adjective on descriptive text material and to determine the factors affecting the students’ ability in ordering adjective on descriptive text material. Furthermore, the informant of the research were 21 students of Class VII-C of UPTD SMP Negeri 2 Gunungsitoli Utara in 2022/2023. Then, the students’ worksheet and the interview sheets were the instruments that were used for the research. Based on the instrument, it was found that the students’ average got the score very poor (52%) and followed by poor score (48%), and no one of the students who achieved good or excellent score in ordering adjective. Furthermore, the factors of the students’ ability were caused by two factors, namely: factor of lacking of knowledge, and factor of lacking of vocabulary. After conducting the analysis, the ability of the students in class VII-C of UPTD SMP Negeri 2 Gunungsitoli Utara in ordering adjective were low. Then the factor influence the students’ ability in ordering adjective were lacking of knowledge and lacking of vocabulary. The teacher’s action is important to the students in increasing the students’ knowledge in learning English, particularly in adjective order.
The Effect of Pegword Method on the Students’ Ability in Mastering Vocabulary at the Eighth Grade of SMP Negeri 1 Lahewa Timur Zalukhu, Ikardi; Harefa, Hasrat Sozanolo
Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33487/edumaspul.v8i1.7827

Abstract

Vocabulary is central to language and crucial for effective communication, both orally and in writing. Insufficient vocabulary hinders students' ability to express themselves. Recognizing this challenge, a researcher investigated the efficacy of the Pegword Method in enhancing vocabulary acquisition among eighth-grade students at SMP Negeri 1 Lahewa Timur in 2020/2021. This quasi-experimental study involved a population of 60 students, selected using Cluster Sampling Technique. Pre-test results indicated comparable vocabulary levels between the experimental and control groups. The experimental group received Pegword Method instruction, while the control group received Conventional Teaching Method. Post-test results revealed significant improvement in the experimental group, with a mean score of 79.33 compared to 68.33 in the control group. Statistical analysis confirmed the effectiveness of the Pegword Method, with t-count (2.39) exceeding the critical value (2.002). Therefore, the null hypothesis was rejected, indicating a significant positive impact of the Pegword Method on vocabulary mastery.Suggestions for educators include implementing the Pegword Method to enhance vocabulary instruction and fostering student motivation through engaging materials and ample library resources. Further research in this area is recommended to enrich teaching practices and optimize student learning outcomes.
Peran kebijakan organisasi dalam pengembangan budaya organisasi yang efektif pada Bagian Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa di Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Nias Harefa, Hasrat; Lahagu, Palindungan; Zebua, Emanuel; Waruwu, Eliyunus
Tuhenori: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : PT Delada Cahaya Masagro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62138/tuhenori.v2i2.55

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi peran kebijakan organisasi dalam membentuk dan mengarahkan budaya organisasi yang efektif di Bagian Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa di Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Nias. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, penelitian ini melibatkan tiga informan utama melalui wawancara mendalam, yaitu Kepala Bagian Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa, Kepala Subbagian Pengelolaan Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa, dan Fungsional Pengelola Barang dan Jasa. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan model interaktif Miles dan Huberman dengan dukungan perangkat lunak NVivo, serta diuji keabsahannya melalui teknik triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan organisasi yang diterapkan sangat efektif dalam meningkatkan transparansi, akuntabilitas, profesionalisme, dan integritas dalam proses pengadaan barang dan jasa. Kebijakan ini juga berkontribusi pada peningkatan efisiensi operasional dan pengembangan keterampilan anggota tim. Implikasi penelitian ini mencakup peningkatan standar etika, pengembangan profesional berkelanjutan, serta adopsi teknologi baru untuk memperkuat transparansi dan efisiensi. Penelitian ini juga menyarankan perlunya perumusan kebijakan yang lebih inklusif dan peraturan yang lebih ketat untuk mendukung praktik pengadaan yang adil dan transparan.  Kesimpulan penelitian mengindikasikan bahwa kebijakan organisasi di Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Nias telah berhasil membentuk budaya kerja yang transparan, akuntabel, profesional, dan inklusif, yang pada akhirnya meningkatkan kinerja dan citra organisasi secara keseluruhan.
Co-Authors Adieli Laoli Afore Tahir Harefa Agus Yedija Lase Ardianus Dawolo Delima Buaya Desberkat Hulu ELIYUNUS WARUWU ELWIN PIARAWAN ZEBUA Ester Surya Ningsih Zebua Gulo, Sirilus Piusma Harefa, Afore Tahir Harefa, Alisia Nurhayati Harefa, Trisman Hidayati Daeli Ichsan Telaumbanua jayazega, selamat putra Joshua Obedience Zebua Lahagu, Palindungan Lawolo, Yardin Setiaman Maru'ao, Nursayani Maruao, Nursayani Maruao Ndraha, Chrisda Artina Ndruru, Yustina Fetrima Okniel Zebua Prety Kirana Septania Telaumbanua Reslin Laoli Roy Martin Laoli selamat putra jayazega Selfin Indah Sari Zendrato Telaumbanua, Kristof Martin Efori Waruwu, Kristiani Waruwu, Yaredi Yaredi Waruwu Yarman Zalukhu Yasminar Amaerita Telaumbanua Zalukhu, Ikardi Zebua, Emanuel Zebua, Florencia Zega, Riswan