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ANALISIS PEMASARAN KARET PETANI EKS UPP TCSDP DI DESA HIDUP BARU KECAMATAN KAMPAR KIRI TENGAH KABUPATEN KAMPAR Purba, Reno A; Tety, Ermi; Maharani, Evy
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2016
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Agriculture is one of the leading sectors of developing countries. Indonesia is a developing country that relies on plantation as foreign exchange is based on the primary sector. Rubber is one of the strategic commodities fo foreign exchange. This is evident from the history of Indonesian rubber that had become the nomber one producer of rubberr in the world. But after the reorfm era, Indonesian rubber collapsed due to low demand for rubber. This raisesa number of controversies on the marketing of the national rubber.The purposes of this research is to analyse market structure on rubber smallholders plantationof Ex UPP TCSDP in Hidup BaruVillage of Kampar Kiri Tengah District of Kampar Regency. This research started from June 2015 till  March 2016. The research method who used in this research is survey method. Data was collected on 31rubber farmers by purposive sampling technique, 6Village Merchantsby purposive sampling technique,3 Medan Wholesalers by purposive sampling technique and Bridgestone’s Factory by Snowball Sampling. The research results shows there is a rubber marketing channel which are Smallholder Plantation- Village Merchant – Medan Wholesaler - Factory. Market structure at rubber marketing of Ex UPP TCSDP imperfectly competitive market leads to oligopsony.  Keywords: TCSDP, marketing channel, market structure. Farmer, Agricultur Marketing
PERAN KELOMPOK TANI DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN PETANI SWADAYA KELAPA SAWIT DI DESA BUKIT LINGKAR KECAMATAN BATANG CENAKU KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU Pratama, Bayu Putra; Sayamar, Eri '; Tety, Ermi '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2016
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The purpose of this research is to know the role of farmer group what is already run  in oil palm farm at Bukit Lingkar Village Batang Cenaku District Indragiri Hulu Regency.Method which used in this research was census method. Intake of sampel conducted by purposive sampling on the farmer group which active in oil palm farm with different year growth. Data analysis used likert scale. The result showed that the role of farmer group had good enough role seen from average value of the role equal to 2,99 (Enough Role) in oil palm farm activity at Bukit Lingkar Village. This condition seen from the role of farmer group as classroom learning place with score equal to 2,91 (Enough Role), cooperation place with score equal to 3,01 (Enough Role), and production unit place with score equal to 3,04 (Enough Role). Keywords : Oil palm, The role of farmer group, independent oil palm farm.
Perbandingan Pendapatan Peternak Ayam Ras Pedaging (Broiler) Antara Sistem Kontrak dan Semi Kontrak di Kabupaten Kampar Mulya, Chika Afri; Cepriadi, Cepriadi; Tety, Ermi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 6 (2019): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2019
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The Broiler chicken farms partnership patern have been spread widely throughout Indonesia, including in  Kampar District,Riau Province. Commonly, there are two the broiler chicken farms partnership patterns in Kampar District,namely the contract system and and semi- contract system between the broiler farmer and poultry companies or poultry shop. The contract system is a binding agreements between the parties relating to the both of the input production’s price and the arvesting’s price, while the semi-contract are not bound in term of both of the input production’s price and the arvesting’s price. The objective of the study is analyzed comparison of broiler chicken farm income between contracts system and semi-contract system. The study conducted in Kampar Districtby using survey method for 40 broiler chicken farmer. The results of study shows that the average net income of the broiler farmer on the contract system is lower than the semi contrct system, which is IDR  13.910.273,61for compared to IDR 21.387.673,94. The semi contract broiler chicken farm business is more efficient (RCR=1.12) compared to the contract system (RCR=1.08). Keywords:  Cost,  Income, Contract System, Semi Contract
ANALISIS EFISIENSI EKONOMI USAHATANI SEMANGKA NON BIJI DI KOTAMADYA PEKANBARU PROVINSI RIAU Riski Akbar; Ermi Tety; Suardi Tarumun
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
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This research was aimed to analyze influence of production factors to without seed watermelon production at Pekanbaru City, analyzed economic efficiency of production factors who did by farmer in industrialist farmer at Pekanbaru City, to know the problems who were appear by farmer in without seed watermelon industrialist farmer at Pekanbaru City. This research was doing at Pekanbaru City which were located  in 4 district who were watermelon yield that were Tampan District, Tenayan Raya District, Rumbai District and Rumbai Pesisir District. This research was doing about 4 month, which was used survey method, sample taken by convenience random sampling method. The analysis used to know influence of production factors to without seed watermelon productions were Cobb-Douglas production function analysis, along with economic efficiency analysis. From this research gotten result production function of Cobb-Douglas showed that watermelon production were seed, animal fertilizer, NPK fertilizer, KCL fertilizer, Za fertilizer, pesticide, and labor. In an economic manner showed that efficiency value of seed and Za fertilizer not efficient, until need to using decrease in order to gotten efficiency by economic. Meanwhile KCL fertilizer still didn’t get efficiency in an economic manner with (NPM/Px > 1) until the use of KCL fertilizer still need to increase. At this research generally problem often farmer met in watermelon industrialist farmer was production tool procurement (fertilizer), and then unpredictable weather with high fall on rain. Key word: Efficiency, Production, Watermelon, Farmer  
Analisis Daya Saing Biji Kakao (Cocoa beans) Indonesia di Pasar Internasional Nurul Fitriana; Suardi Tarumun; Ermi Ermi Tety
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober 2014
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Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis perkembangan ekspor komoditi biji kakao Indonesia dan menganalisis daya saing biji kakao Indonesia di pasar Internasional. Data yang digunakan adalah data Time Series dari periode tahun 2001-2012 yang didapat dari berbagai sumber seperti International Trade Statistic, FAO, BPS, Ditjen Perkebunan etc. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah Indeks Spesialisasi Perdagangan (ISP), analisis Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), dan analisis Constant Market Share (CMS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa selama periode 2001-2011 nilai ekspor kakao cenderung mengalami peningkatan. Nilai ISP selama periode 2001-2011 memiliki nilai positif yang menunjukkan bahwa Indonesia merupakan negara pengekspor biji kakao. Nilai RCA selama periode 2001-2011 memiliki nilai diatas 1 yang menunjukkan bahwa Indonesia memiliki keunggulan komparatif untuk komoditi biji kakao. Sedangkan analisis CMS selama periode 2002-2011 menunjukkan dari keempat efek yang mempengaruhi daya saing, daya saing Indonesia lebih banyak dipengaruhi oleh efek pertumbuhan standar yang mengindikasikan pertumbuhan ekspor biji kakao Indonesia lebih banyak dipengaruhi oleh pertumbuhan permintaan biji kakao dunia   Key words: biji kakao, daya saing, Revealed Comparative Advantage, Constant Market Share, Indeks Spesialisasi Perdagangan
POSISI EKSPOR PRODUK OLAHAN PERTANIAN INDONESIA DI NEGARA ASEAN Endang Mei Wulandari; Suardi Tarumun; Ermi Tety
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2017
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The purpose of this research is to analyze the position of processed agricultural products exports of Indonesia in ASEAN countries. The data used in this research is secondary data that is in the form of time series data for 10 years that is the2005-2014 in the year can be from various sources such as the United Nations Commodity Trade Statistics Database, World Trade Organization, the Ministry of Trade etc. The analysis of the data used in this research is a descriptive analysis, that analysis that describes the position of the export of processed agricultural product Indonesia in ASEAN countries. Results of the study concluded that the export of processed agricultural products position ASEAN countries highest occupied by Indonesia with the export value reaching US$21.28 billion in 2014. While the next position occupied by Malaysia, Thailand, Viet Nam, Singapore and the Philippines.Keywords: Processed Agricultural Products, Export, Export Value Position
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN NILAI TAMBAH AGROINDUSTRI TAPE SINGKONG DI KOTA PEKANBARU Ari Nurhayati Praptiwi; Ermi Tety; Jumatri Yusri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
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The objectives of this study were: 1) to determine the amount of costs, revenues, profits, and profitability value of tapai agroindustry in Pekanbaru. 2) to determine the level of efficiency of cassava tapai agroindustry in Pekanbaru. 3) to determine the added value of cassava tapai agroindustry in Pekanbaru. This research was conducted from January 2014 unti Mei 2014. The data collection technique was cencus technique. The respondents of this research were all active to tapai entrepreneurs in Pekanbaru. This research used qualitative and quantitative methods. The analysis scopes of this research were costs, revenues, profits, profitability, efficiency, and added values analysis. The results of this research showed that the average total cost of tapai agroindustry in Pekanbaru was Rp. 11.786.066,66 per month. . Total revenues of tapai agroindustry in Pekanbaru was Rp.18.116.343,99 per month. Total Profit of tape agroindustry in Pekanbaru was Rp. 6.330.277,33 per month. The number 53,71 percent of Profitability value meant that tapai agroindustry in Pekanbaru was a profitable industry because the value of profitability > 1,53 Ratio of R / C value meant that every Rp.1.00 costs in the production process of tape will provide 1,53 times profit. The average added value of tapai was Rp.5.666,67/kg. Keywords: Tapai, Agroindustry, Efficiency, Value Added
ANALISIS SALURAN PEMASARAN DAN TRANSMISI HARGA KARET (Havea brasiliensis) PADA PETANI SWADAYA DI DESA PULAU JAMBU KECAMATAN KUOK KABUPATEN KAMPAR Tanti Oktaria; Ermi Tety; Evy Maharani
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
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This reseacrh aim is to know and analyze: 1. The channel, margin of karet marketing and karet marketing efficiency. 2. The correlation between the price of karet from factory and the price of karet in farmer level. 3. The influence of karet price changing of factory to farmer level at Pulau Jambu Village of Kuok District of Kampar Regency. The reseacrh method is used of suervey method. The sampling method is purposive sampling of 40 farmers. And the second sampling of merchant is using snowball sampling method that come to marketing channel. The research result shows that in Pulau Jambu Village of Kuok District of Kampar Regency have one rubber marketing channel (homogeneity). That is farmer to collector merchant to factory.  The lowest price in farmer level is Rp. 7.075/kg, and the highest price level is Rp. 11.450/kg. Then the lowest price of factory is Rp. 9.350/kg. And the highest price level of factory is Rp. 13.250/kg. The average price level of the farmer level on period Juli 2013 up to Juni 2014 is Rp. 9.096,53 and the average price level on factory is Rp. 11.267,57. The margin level of marketing channel between the price farmer level and factory is Rp. 2.171,04 and marketing eficiency is 4,49%. The correlation value between the price in farmer level and factory level is 0,95%. The value of the elasticity of price transmission between the price received from farmers and the price of karet by factory was 0,95%.   Keywords : Marketing Channels, Marketing Margins, Price Transmission Elasticity, Rubber Farmers
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI LADA DI INDONESIA Hamdani '; Ermi Tety; Eliza '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
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The purpose of this research are: (1) to know growth of Indonesia’s pepper in the supply and demand on 1990-2013 periods; (2) to analyze the factors who influencing on production of pepper in Indonesia. Analysis method used simultaneous equation with time series data from 1990 till 2013. The results showed that demand and supply of Indonesia’s pepper growth 2,97 percent and 1,00 percent in annual. Demand growth influenced by manufacturing sector and trade, hotel, and restaurant sector. Determinant coefficient (R2) of pepper production is 0,86, F value is 20,16 and dh statistic is -0,81. Production of Indonesia’s pepper significantly influenced by price of Indonesia’s pepper, export of Indonesia’s pepper, interest rate, and production of Indonesia’s pepper previous year. Price of Indonesia’s pepper isn’t responsive in short run and responsive in long run, whereas other variables aren’t responsive in short run and long run.     Keywords: Pepper, Production Factors, Supply and Demand
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI SEMANGKA DI INKUBATOR AGRIBINIS (Studi Kasus Petani Semangka Binaan Inkubator Agribisnis Universitas Riau) Adi Adma Hasibuan; Eliza Eliza; Ermi Tety
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2017
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Incubator of agribusiness is one of watermelon production center in Pekanbaru City. The land on Agribusiness Incubator is very suitable to grow watermelon, it is possible if planted watermelon produced will be good and quality. This research aims to determine the cost, revenue, and income of watermelon farming in the Agribusiness Incubator and to know whether the watermelon farming in the Agribusiness Incubator has been efficient. This research uses primary data and secondary data. Sampling technique in this research is Census method that is by taking all watermelon farmer in Agribusiness Incubator University of Riau, that is 6 farmers of watermelon. The analysis used qualitative and quantitative. Research shows that the production cost of watermelon farming in the incubator is Rp.13.025.148. Average production is Rp13.250 Kg with the selling price per Kg of Rp.2500. The average gross income of watermelon farming is Rp.33.125.000 while the average net income of Rp.20.099.852. The value of R/C Ratio and B/C Ratio of watermelon agribusiness incubator is 2,5. So, the additional benefit or acceptance is greater than the additional cost. Based on the R/C Ratio and B/C Ratio, it can be concluded that watermelon farming is feasible to be developed because it is very profitable.Key Words: Farming, efficiency, cost of farming, income.
Co-Authors ', Eliza ', Rosnita Adi Adma Hasibuan AGUNG HARDIANSYAH Agusniarty ' Ahmad Rifai Ahmad Rifai Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Angga Kurniawan Rasmi Ansori, Rizal Ardiansyah Pratama Ari Nurhayati Praptiwi Arjuna Hasudungan Bayu Putra Pratama, Bayu Putra Beben Oktadinanda Cepriadi Chika Afri Mulya Chrisda Oktiadi desi ratna sari Desi Ratna Sari, Desi Ratna Djaimi Bakce Eka Dewi Satriana Elfis Merdani Eliza Eliza Eliza ' Eliza Eliza Eliza Eliza Elly Willy Sidabutar Endang Mei Wulandari Erwin Sinaga Evy Maharani Evy Maharany Fajar Manggala Putra Fania Natassa Sinaga Fitria Ningsih ' Gita Dewanti Hafiz Fauzan Azim Hagi ' Hamdani ' Helentina Situmorang Helentina Situmorang Herdian Eka Saputra Ica Eganisa Indra Dwi Septiaji Jumatri Yusri Jum’atri Yusri Jum’atri Yusri Khairul Fahmi Khairunnas ' Kurnia, Deby Mai Oni Sandra Masnilam ' Mega Melda Sari Miranti Mandasari Mona Herlita, Mona Muhammad Setiawan Mulya, Chika Afri Nasidah ' Ni Luh Ari Yusasrini Nita Dermawati Nadeak Novia Dewi Nurul Fitriana Olga Kusuma, Fauziah Partini ' Purba, Reno A Rachmawaty Sri Cintami Rahmayuni Raka Prasetyo Randi Mardhan Renavika ' Renta Minar Marlinang Pasaribu Riat Shuhada Riski Akbar Rista Hardi Priyana Rista Hardi Priyana, Rista Hardi Romi Effendi Rosnita ' Sakti Hutabarat Sarma Punia Manullang Sayamar, Eri ' Selviana Deswita Shorea Khaswarina Sispa Pebrian Sri Yuliana Suardi Tarumun Suardi Tarumun Suardi Tarumun Suardi Tarumun Sufre Vobe Andri Sunarti Sunarti Susy Edwina Sutaryadi Sutaryadi Syaiful Hadi Tanti Oktaria Veithzal Rivai Zainal Vesdia Afifah Vina Panca Margaretha Siringoringo Wan Azmiliana Wulandari Wulandari Yan Subekti Yeni Kusumawaty Yesi Nurjannah.A, Yesi Yogi Septa Saputra Yulian Artha Yuliansyah Putra Yuliansyah Putra Yusmini Zainal, Sylvi Meidika