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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu dan Kesehatan Hewan Buletin Veteriner Udayana Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara
Adryani Ris
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary

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Effects of Durian Seed (Durio zibethinus) Extract on Intestinal Morphometry and Performance of Heat-Stressed Broiler Chickens Suriansyah, Suriansyah; Hikmawaty, Hikmawaty; Septaningsih, Andi Citra; Sukoco, Hendro; Irmayanti, Irmayanti; Ris, Adryani; Mukhlisah, Andi Nurul; Marsudi, Marsudi; Ramdaniah, Putri
Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran Vol 25, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jit.v25i3.67423

Abstract

This trial was therefore undertaken to investigate the effect of durian (dario zibethinus) seed extract supplementation on the growth performance, carcass yield and internal organ development in broilers under heat temperature. 5 treatment groups, including control group (P0) with no extract addition and 4 treatments (P1- P4), where the levels of durian seed extracts used were added into-drinking water at dose concentrations of Nil, 1.0 mL/L, 1.5 mL/L, 2.0 mL/L and 2.5ml/L respectively. Weight gain, feed conversion efficiency, weights of slaughter body parts (and as their relative proportion: liver, heart, proventriculus and gizzard) and internal organs (total intestines) were evaluated. The durian seed meal extract also significantly enhanced (P < 0.05) the body and carcass weights and growth of digestive and metabolic organs. Values were higher in P4 indicating a dose relation. The beneficial health effects are attributed to the bio-active compounds (polyphenols, flavonoinds and phenolic acid) as natural anti oxidants and phyto-biotics which avoid the oxidative stress and stimulate to absorb the nutrient. It is thus justified to conclude that durian seed extract at 2.5 ml/L could be applied as natural growth promoter combined with antioxidative activity in broiler raised under the tropical heat stress source.
Co-Authors Abdul Wahid Jamaluddin Ainun, Hasri Alni, Nurul Istiana Amir, Muhammad Nur Anak Agung Putu Joni Wahyuda Andi Nurul Mukhlisah Apada, Andi Magfira Satya Baso Yusuf Citra Amelia, Citra Citra Septaningsih, Andi Dwi Kesuma Sari Fedri Rell Feribertus Rinca, Korbinianus Hikmawaty, Hikmawaty I Ketut Suatha I Made Damriyasa I Wayan Batan Irmayanti Irmayanti, Irmayanti Jamilah, Ainun Marsudi Marsudi Muhammad Fadhlullah Mursalim Muhammad Muflih Nur Muhammad Muflih Nur Mustain, Fathir Alparabi Nurul Istiana, Nurul Purba, Fika Yuliza Ramdaniah, Putri Rasdiyanah Rasdiyanah, Rasdiyanah Rian Hari Suharto Rinca, Korbinianus Feribertus RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Sarah, Ruhil Aziz Septaningsih, Andi Citra Suharto, Rian Hari Sukoco, Hendro Suriansyah, Suriansyah Syamsiar, Syamsiar Yuliani, Mus Hilda Zainal Abidin Kholilullah Zainal Abidin Kholilullah Zulfikri Mustakdir