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Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Film Animasi terhadap Kemampuan Representasi Matematis Siswa Winda, Winda; Haryadi, Rahman; Susiaty, Utin Desy
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i1.2604

Abstract

This study aims to determine the development of learning and student responses to animated film learning media on mathematical representation skills. The method used is development research with the ADDIE model (Analysis-Design-Development-Implement-Evaluate). This research was conducted at SMP Negeri 1 Mempawah Hulu with research subjects being 26 students in grade VIII. The instruments used were validation sheets, response questionnaires, and representative ability tests. Data analysis in this study was validity, effectiveness, and practicality. Based on the results of the study, the validity of the media and materials reached an average of 82.97% with very valid criteria, practicality reached an average of 81.80%, and effectiveness reached 76.92%. From the results of the study, it was concluded that animation-based learning media is feasible to be developed and has met the criteria for validity, practicality, and effectiveness.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Scaffolding Terhadap Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Matematis di Kelas VII SMP Negeri 5 Semparuk Riya, Riya; Haryadi, Rahman; Abdillah, Abdillah
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i1.2671

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out the ability to understand mathematical concepts after applying the scaffolding learning model and ordinary learning and to find out in school VII SMP Negeri 5 Semparuk. The research method used in this study is quantitative with a type of quasi-experiment (quasi-experiment). The sample was selected using the cluster random sampling technique. The instrument in this study is in the form of questions about the ability to understand mathematical concepts. The data analysis used is quantitative descriptive. The results of the analysis showed that the ability to understand mathematical concepts in grade VII of SMP Negeri 5 Semparuk which applied the scaffolding learning model obtained an average of 72.21. The ability to understand mathematical concepts in grade VII of SMP Negeri 5 Semparuk which applied the usual learning model obtained an average of 39.85. The ability of students to understand mathematical concepts taught with the scaffolding learning model is better than that taught with the usual learning model in grade VII of SMP Negeri 5 Semparuk.  
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS DITINJAU DARI SELF EFFICACY DALAM MATERI ALJABAR PADA SISWA SMP Soraya, Fitri; Darma, Yudi; Haryadi, Rahman
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.34049

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether there is a difference in mathematical problem-solving ability between students who learn using the Problem Based Learning learning model and students who learn with direct learning when viewed from student self-efficacy. The design used is a factorial experimental design. The sampling technique is Cluster Random Sampling. Data collection techniques used are tests, questionnaires and observations. The population in this study were all students of class VIII of SMP Negeri 1 Putussibau. The data collection instruments used were pretest and posttest questions on mathematical problem-solving ability, self-efficacy questionnaires, and teacher and student observation sheets. The analysis used was a two-way ANOVA test with the same cells. Based on the results of the data analysis, it can be concluded that: there is a difference in mathematical problem-solving ability between students who learn using the Problem Based Learning learning model and direct learning, high, medium and low self-efficacy have different mathematical problem-solving abilities, there is no interaction between learning methods and self-efficacy on mathematical problem-solving abilities, meaning that self-efficacy does not depend on learning methods.
ANALISIS KESULITAN SISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL RELASI DAN FUNGSI DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA Cabita, Aulanda; Haryadi, Rahman; Ardiawan, Yadi
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 02, Juni 2026 Produce
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.46504

Abstract

This study aims to analyze student’s difficulties in solving problems related to relation and function. The research employed a descriptive method with a qualitive approach in the form of a case study. The subjects of this study were 35 ninth-grade students of SMP Negeri 14 Pontianak. Data were collected through essay tests and interviews, then analyzed descriptively to identify the types and causes of students’ learning difficulties. The result showed that students experienced three main types of difficulties. First, conceptual difficulties (40%), indicated by a lack of understanding of the definition of functions, relations, and mathematical symbols. Second, difficulties in applying principles (67%), including errors in determining function formulas, performing calculation, and lack of accurary in solving problems. Third, difficulties in soving verbal problems (40%), reflected in students’ inability to draw function graphs, determine coordinate axes, and understand problem-solving procedures. These difficulties were caused by a lack of conceptual understanding, weak computational skills, and low accuracy in reading and solving problems. Therefore, It is necessary to implement learning strategies that emphasize conceptual undertanding, continuous practice, and improvement of students’ accuracy.
ANALISIS KESULITAN MAHASISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL PEMAHAMAN MATEMATIS PADA MATA KULIAH TEORI PELUANG Reni Astuti; Rahman Haryadi
AXIOM : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Matematika Vol 11, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : State Islamic University of North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/axiom.v11i2.11452

Abstract

Kesulitan belajar merupakan suatu kondisi dimana mahasiswa tidak dapat belajar dengan baik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kesulitan mahasiswa dalam menyelesaikan soal pemahaman matematis pada mata kuliah teori peluang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Adapun subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa semester VI tahun akademik 2020-2021 pada program studi pendidikan matematika yang mengambil mata kuliah teori peluang di IKIP PGRI Pontianak. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah tes dan wawancara dengan teknik pengumpul data menggunakan teknik pengukuran dan komunikasi langsung. Adapun teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah reduksi data, penyajian data serta penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa dengan kemampuan tinggi (M1) mengalami sedikit kesulitan belajar yakni dalam menyelesaikan soal pemahaman matematis pada indikator instrumental. Selanjutnya untuk mahasiswa dengan kategori sedang (M2) kurang dalam memahami konsep peluang dan pemahaman instrumentalnya, sedangkan untuk pemahaman relasional nya baik. Pada mahasiswa dengan kategori rendah (M3) ditemukan tidak memahami konsep peluang khususnya terkait penulisan anggota ruang sampel dan peristiwa, tidak dapat menghitung nilai peluang, tidak memahami konsep integral sehingga salah dalam menentukan hasil akhir nilai ekspektasi, dan tidak memahami konsep fungsi kepadatan peluang. AbstractLearning difficulty is a condition where students cannot study well. The purpose of this study was to analyze students' difficulties in solving mathematical problems in probability theory courses. This is qualitative descriptive research. The subjects in this study were the sixth-semester students of the 2020-2021 academic year in the mathematics education study program who took the opportunity theory course at IKIP PGRI Pontianak. The research instruments used were tests and interviews with data collection techniques using measurement techniques and direct communication. The data analysis technique used is data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results showed that students with a high ability (M1) experienced a little difficulty in learning, namely in solving mathematical understanding questions on instrumental indicators. Furthermore, students in the moderate category (M2) lack understanding of the concept of opportunity and its instrumental understanding, while relational understanding is good. It was found that students in the low category (M3) did not understand the concept of probability, especially regarding the writing of sample space members and events, could not calculate the probability value, and did not understand the integral concept so they were wrong in determining the final expected value, and did not understand the concept of the probability density function.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA VIDEO ANIMASI MENGGUNAKAN SOFTWARE POWTOON TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA Rahman Haryadi; Iwit Prihatin; Dwi Oktaviana; Herminovita Herminovita
AXIOM : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Matematika Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : State Islamic University of North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/axiom.v11i1.10339

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan video animasi menggunakan software Powtoon yang valid, praktis, dan efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 01 Boyan Tanjung Kabupaten Kapuas Hulu pada materi relasi dan fungsi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan rancangan Borg & Gall yang meliputi: potensi dan masalah, pengumpulan data, desain produk, validasi desain, revisi produk, uji coba produk, dan revisi desain. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 01 Boyan Tanjung sebanyak 10 orang siswa. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar validasi, angket respon, dan tes kemampuan berpikir krtitis. Berdasarkan hasil validasi video animasi Powtoon dapat dinyatakan valid dengan persentase indeks rata-rata 92% dengan kriteria sangat valid. Tingkat kepraktisan berada pada kriteria sangat praktis dengan rata-rata persentase dari respon guru sebesar 98,67% dan dari respon siswa sebesar 93,38 %. Tingkat keefektifan berada pada kriteria cukup efektif dengan persentase sebesai 61%.
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) Berbasis Problem Solving Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Soal Cerita pada Materi Statistika Kelas VII SMP Negeri 17 Pontianak Susan Aza; Rahman Haryadi; Iwit Prihatin
Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JIPP) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran (JIPP) Juli 2026
Publisher : LPD Universitas PGRI Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to develop a Problem Solving-based Student Worksheet (LKPD) to improve problem-solving ability in solving statistics word problems for seventh-grade students at SMP Negeri 17 Pontianak, and to determine its validity, practicality, and effectiveness. The study was motivated by students' low problem-solving ability in statistics word problems, resulting from conventional teaching methods and limited worksheets used in schools. This study employed the Research and Development (R&D) method with a simplified 4D model reduced to a 3D model consisting of define, design, and develop stages. The research subjects consisted of three expert validators (two material experts and two media experts), 24 seventh-grade B students for instrument try-out, and 28 seventh-grade G students for the product try-out. Data were collected through validation sheets, teacher and student response questionnaires, and a problem-solving ability test (posttest), then analyzed descriptively using percentage formulas. The results show that the developed worksheet achieved a validity level of 93.56% (material expert 90.47%; media expert 96.66%), categorized as very valid; a practicality level of 92.45% (teacher response 94%; student response 90.91%), categorized as very practical; and an effectiveness level of 75%, categorized as effective, as shown by 21 out of 28 students achieving mastery learning. Thus, the developed Problem Solving-based worksheet is feasible to be used as an alternative teaching material to improve students' problem-solving ability in mathematics word problems.
Pengembangan LKPD Berbasis PBL Pada Materi Pecahan untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Siswa dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Cerita Rosa Dina; Muhamad Firdaus; Rahman Haryadi
Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JIPP) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran (JIPP) Juli 2026
Publisher : LPD Universitas PGRI Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study was motivated by the low level of students' mathematical problem-solving skills in solving word problems on fraction material and the lack of instructional materials that support active learning. The objectives of this study were to develop a Problem-Based Learning (PBL)-based Student Worksheet (LKPD) on fraction material and to determine its validity, practicality, and effectiveness. This study employed the Research and Development (R&D) method using the ADDIE development model, which consists of five stages: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The participants included material experts, media experts, a mathematics teacher, and seventh-grade students of SMP Pesantren Assalam. Data were collected through validation sheets, teacher and student response questionnaires, and mathematical problem-solving tests in the form of pretests and posttests. Percentage analysis was used to determine the validity and practicality of the developed LKPD, while its effectiveness was analyzed using the Normalized Gain (N-Gain) method. The results showed that the developed Problem-Based Learning (PBL)-based Student Worksheet (LKPD) met the criteria of highly valid, highly practical, and effective in improving students' mathematical problem-solving skills on fraction material. These findings were supported by expert validation, positive responses from teachers and students, and improved learning outcomes based on the N-Gain analysis. Therefore, the developed LKPD is suitable for use as an instructional material to support mathematics learning on fraction material.
Analisis Kesalahan Siswa dalam Memecahkan Masalah Berpikir Kritis Berdasarkan Pendekatan Newman pada Materi Bilangan Pecahan Setiawati, Setiawati; Haryadi, Rahman; Saputro, Marhadi
PEDAGOGIC: Indonesian Journal of Science Education and Technology Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): PEDAGOGIC: Indonesian Journal of Science Education and Technology
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/ijset.v6i3.5920

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis kesalahan siswa kelas VII A SMP Negeri 2 Mandor dalam memecahkan masalah berpikir kritis pada materi bilangan pecahan menggunakan pendekatan Newman. Kemampuan berpikir kritis sangat penting untuk pengembangan keterampilan tingkat tinggi siswa, namun kenyataannya kemampuan ini masih rendah di kalangan siswa, yang berdampak pada kesulitan pemecahan masalah. Pendekatan Newman digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi dan mengklasifikasikan kesalahan siswa pada lima tahapan: membaca, memahami, transformasi, keterampilan proses, dan menyimpulkan jawaban. Metode penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui tes tertulis dan wawancara dari 26 siswa yang dikategorikan berdasarkan tingkat kemampuan berpikir kritis (tinggi, sedang, rendah). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kesalahan terjadi di semua tahapan pendekatan Newman, terutama pada pemahaman, transformasi, keterampilan proses, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Faktor-faktor penyebab kesalahan meliputi pemahaman konseptual yang lemah, keterbatasan keterampilan berpikir kritis, metode pembelajaran yang kurang tepat, serta faktor metakognitif dan kecemasan siswa. Kesimpulan utama adalah siswa menunjukkan pola kesalahan yang signifikan, yang perlu diatasi melalui perbaikan metode pembelajaran dan penekanan pada pengembangan kemampuan berpikir kritis.