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Enhancing Electricity Consumption Prediction with Deep Learning through Advanced Data Splitting Techniques Pratiwi, Adinda Putri; Ginardi, Raden Venantius Hari; Saikhu, Ahmad
International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research Vol 8, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Dharma Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29099/ijair.v8i2.1204

Abstract

Energy consumption is increasing due to population growth and industrial activity, making electricity essential in human life. With limited natural resources, effective management of electrical resources is crucial to reduce energy usage amidst rising demand. The current trends on using deep learning as prediction can enhance the performances. To have good performance it needs correct preprocessing data, so it will produce a model with less overfitting. This research proposes a model using time-series cross-validation as the splitting data and correlation to choose the best features set for the prediction of electricity consumption. Experiments will compare time-series cross-validation and holdout methods to see the performances of splitting data and enhancing the multi-horizon data.  The experiment used 8 sets of feature lists, which are paired in combination based on correlation to ensure the best features that are related. The result is splitting data using time-series cross-validation can maintain good perfomances on mode and holdout can maintain a good evaluation performance across the horizon. Feature sets that include temporal features have excellent results, especially when combined with features that have the strongest correlation relationship with electricity consumption, leading to an enhanced R2. Among all the models tested, CNN-GRU had the best model for multistep prediction across various every horizons and feature sets.
Hybrid Decomposition ICEEMDAN-EWT Deep Learning Framework for Wind Speed Forecasting Alif Hidayat, Dedi Arman; Aditya Pradana , Muhamad Hilmil Muchtar; Saikhu, Ahmad
Journal of Applied Informatics and Computing Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30871/jaic.v9i4.10241

Abstract

Accurate wind speed forecasting plays a crucial role in supporting early warning systems for extreme wind events. However, the inherent non-linearity and non-stationarity of wind speed data pose significant challenges. This study addresses these issues by evaluating the effectiveness of targeted Empirical Wavelet Transform (EWT) denoising applied to specific Intrinsic Mode Functions (IMFs) derived from Improved Complete Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition with Adaptive Noise (ICEEMDAN). Daily wind speed data from 2000 to 2023 were decomposed using ICEEMDAN, and denoising was selectively applied to IMF1, IMF2, and IMF3. Each IMF was then modeled using a Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BiLSTM) network under a time-series cross-validation framework. Among all model configurations, the ICEEMDAN+EWT(IMF1 & IMF2)+BiLSTM model achieved the highest predictive accuracy, with an R² of 0.8885, RMSE of 0.501, and MAPE of 7.64%. This result outperformed both the baseline BiLSTM model (R² = 0.0501) and the ICEEMDAN+BiLSTM model without EWT denoising (R² = 0.6433). Moreover, denoising on IMF1 alone also yielded a strong performance (R² = 0.8879), emphasizing the importance of early component selection. Conversely, applying EWT to IMF2 or IMF3 individually resulted in lower R² values of 0.6639 and 0.6327, respectively, indicating limited individual contribution. These findings confirm that selective denoising, especially on the high-frequency IMFs, substantially enhances forecasting accuracy. The proposed approach holds significant potential to improve the timeliness and reliability of wind-related early warning systems, thus contributing to more effective disaster risk reduction strategies.
A Fast Dynamic Assignment Algorithm for Solving Resource Allocation Problems Amalia, Ivanda Zevi; Saikhu, Ahmad; Soelaiman, Rully
JOIN (Jurnal Online Informatika) Vol 6 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Informatics, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/join.v6i1.692

Abstract

The assignment problem is one of the fundamental problems in the field of combinatorial optimization. The Hungarian algorithm can be developed to solve various assignment problems according to each criterion. The assignment problem that is solved in this paper is a dynamic assignment to find the maximum weight on the resource allocation problems. The dynamic characteristic lies in the weight change that can occur after the optimal solution is obtained. The Hungarian algorithm can be used directly, but the initialization process must be done from the beginning every time a change occurs. The solution becomes ineffective because it takes up a lot of time and memory. This paper proposed a fast dynamic assignment algorithm based on the Hungarian algorithm. The proposed algorithm is able to obtain an optimal solution without performing the initialization process from the beginning. Based on the test results, the proposed algorithm has an average time of 0.146 s and an average memory of 4.62 M. While the Hungarian algorithm has an average time of 2.806 s and an average memory of 4.65 M. The fast dynamic assignment algorithm is influenced linearly by the number of change operations and quadratically by the number of vertices.
THE EFFECT OF FACIAL ACCESSORY AUGMENTATION ON THE ACCURACY OF DEEP LEARNING-BASED FACIAL RECOGNITION SYSTEMS Hidayat, Ahmad Nur; Suciati, Nanik; Saikhu, Ahmad
JURTEKSI (jurnal Teknologi dan Sistem Informasi) Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) STMIK Royal Kisaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33330/jurteksi.v11i3.3846

Abstract

Abstract: Face recognition based on deep learning has become an important technology in many areas. However, these systems often face challenges in real-world conditions, such as when the face is partially covered by accessories such as masks or glasses. This study aims to evaluate the effect of data augmentation by adding facial accessories (masks, glasses, and a combination of both) and geometric augmentation on the accuracy of face recognition systems. There are three types of datasets used in this method: the original dataset (category 1), the dataset with facial accessories augmentation (category 2), and the dataset with geometric augmentation (category 3). Data augmentation was performed on the training dataset to increase diversity, followed by the face detection process using SCRFD and feature extraction with ArcFace. The model was then trained using Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP). Based on the results, adding face accessories (category 2) made the model a lot more accurate, hitting 99% accuracy. In category 3, adding geometric features improved accuracy to 91%. Other evaluation metrics, such as precision, recall, and F1-score, also showed improvement after augmentation. This study concludes that facial accessories augmentation is more effective in improving the accuracy and robustness of face recognition models compared to geometric augmentation.Keywords: augmentation; deep learning; face recognition; glasses. Abstrak: Pengenalan wajah berbasis deep learning telah menjadi salah satu teknologi penting dalam berbagai aplikasi. Namun, sistem ini sering kali menghadapi tantangan dalam kondisi dunia nyata, seperti saat wajah tertutup sebagian oleh aksesori seperti masker atau kacamata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh augmentasi data dengan menambahkan aksesori wajah (masker, kacamata, dan kombinasi keduanya) serta augmentasi geometris terhadap akurasi sistem pengenalan wajah. Metode yang digunakan melibatkan tiga kategori dataset: dataset asli tanpa augmentasi (kategori 1), dataset dengan augmentasi aksesoris wajah (kategori 2), dan dataset dengan augmentasi geometris (kategori 3). Augmentasi data dilakukan pada dataset pelatihan untuk meningkatkan keberagaman, diikuti dengan proses deteksi wajah menggunakan SCRFD dan ekstraksi fitur dengan ArcFace. Model kemudian dilatih menggunakan Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa augmentasi aksesoris wajah (kategori 2) memberikan peningkatan signifikan pada akurasi model, mencapai 99%, sedangkan kategori 3 dengan augmentasi geometris mencapai akurasi 91%. Metrik evaluasi lainnya, seperti precision, recall, dan F1-score, juga menunjukkan peningkatan setelah augmentasi. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa augmentasi aksesoris wajah lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan akurasi dan ketahanan model pengenalan wajah dibandingkan dengan augmentasi geometris.Kata kunci: augmentasi; deep learning; kacamata; pengenalan wajah.