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The Use of Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) Approach in Teaching Speaking Skill : A Descriptive Qualitative Study at The 7th Grade of Binar Ilmu Boarding School Nurdayani, Alia; Rahma Sakina; Syaepul Uyun, Aip
Biormatika : Jurnal ilmiah fakultas keguruan dan ilmu pendidikan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Biormatika : Jurnal ilmiah fakultas keguruan dan ilmu pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35569/biormatika.v10i1.1809

Abstract

Speaking is one of four English skills that students must master because it is an important skill. To teach speaking, teachers can use Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) approach. The main purposes of this research are to find out the students' response to the CLT in teaching speaking, to figure out the problems faced by teacher in using CLT in teaching speaking, and to explore how teacher solves problems encountered in using CLT in teaching speaking. This study was conducted at a private junior high school in North Bandung. A descriptive qualitative research design was employed in this study with three data collection techniques, namely observation, questionnaire and interview. The participants involved were an English teacher and 27 students of the 7th grade of Binar Ilmu Junior High School. To analyze the data, a framework of CLT proposed by Richards & Rodgers, (2014) was used. The results show that the students responded positively to the use of CLT in teaching speaking skill. Furthermore, there were three problems faced by the teacher in the use of CLT, namely the lack of students’ interaction, the limited students’ concentration, and the limited time allocation. To overcome those problems, the teacher did such things as provoking students by asking questions or inviting discussions, giving some signals such as yells to make the students conducive, delivering one material in two meetings, and giving them homework
Using Duolingo Application In Learning Vocabulary: A Descriptive Qualitative Study At The Fifth Grade Of An Elementary School In Sumedang Sakina, Rahma; Astuti, Riyanti Sri
Biormatika : Jurnal ilmiah fakultas keguruan dan ilmu pendidikan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Biormatika : Jurnal ilmiah fakultas keguruan dan ilmu pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35569/biormatika.v10i2.2091

Abstract

The use of technology in education, particularly in language learning, has become increasingly prevalent. Among the numerous language learning applications available, Duolingo has gained significant popularity. The research titled "Using Duolingo Application in Learning Vocabulary" aims to analyze students' perceptions and to investigate the benefits and challenges that students and teachers find using the Duolingo application in teaching and learning vocabulary. This research was conducted in the fifth grade of an elementary school in Sumedang and data were obtained from 18 students namely 10 females and 8 males. The research was conducted using a descriptive qualitative method, which used observation, questionnaires, and interviews as instruments. The findings show that students' perceptions of the use of the Duolingo application in vocabulary learning received a positive responses. The benefits of Duolingo were also identified (1) students can feel that motivation to learn English by using the Duolingo application, (2) students can learn new vocabulary after using the Duolingo application, (3) students find it easy to memorize and remember new vocabulary, and (4) students can use vocabulary in daily conversations. However, this research also revealed several challenges, such as a mismatch between the material taught at school and that in the Duolingo application, as well as limited access to technology such as laptops and speakers when used in class. The implications of this research show that, with appropriate adjustments and support, Duolingo can be an effective tool in improving students' English skills, especially vocabulary. Moreover, it demonstrates the need for improved technological infrastructure and alignment of learning materials.
The Use of Total Physical Response Method in Teaching Vocabulary at The Fourth Grade of Al Ma’soem Elementary School Yanti, Irma; Uyun, Aip Syaepul; Sakina, Rahma
Jurnal Dimamu Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Ma'soem University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32627/dimamu.v3i2.952

Abstract

Total Physical Response (TPR) is one of the methods used in English language teaching. This method was created by James Asher (1964) and is designed to make students more interested and less bored. This study aims to find out whether or not the Total Physical Response method can improve vocabulary acquisition in fourth grade students at Al Ma'soem Elementary School. This study used pre-experiment research. The sample taken was only one class by giving a pre-test and post-test to the experimental group of 25 students. The results of the analysis of the value of t_((0.975)) for a two-sided test on the distribution of students (t) dk = 23 obtained t table = 2.069. From the results of the calculation of t count = 10.360, which is in the H0 rejection area, it is concluded that there is an effect of using the Total Physical Response method in teaching vocabulary to grade IV students.
Literasi Digital untuk Generasi Muda: Memperkuat Komunikasi Bahasa Inggris dan Ekspresi Kreatif Siswa SMA Binar Ilmu Bandung Sakina, Rahma; Syaepul Uyun , Aip; Agnia, Sabila; Mulyaningsih, Dini Utami
Jurnal Abdidas Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): In Progress
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdidas.v7i1.1300

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi digital yang pesat telah mengubah cara belajar dan berkomunikasi generasi muda, termasuk siswa SMA yang merupakan bagian dari generasi digital. Meskipun mereka akrab dengan gadget dan media digital, keterampilan literasi digital yang meliputi kemampuan berpikir kritis, etika berinternet, dan kreativitas dalam produksi konten masih tergolong rendah. Kondisi tersebut menyebabkan media digital lebih banyak digunakan sebagai sarana hiburan daripada pengembangan kompetensi bahasa dan ekspresi kreatif. Menyadari hal tersebut, kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini dilakukan untuk meningkatkan literasi digital siswa melalui integrasi pembelajaran bahasa Inggris yang komunikatif dan berorientasi pada kreativitas. Pengabdian ini menggunakan metode Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD), yang menekankan pada pengembangan potensi yang telah dimiliki komunitas sekolah. Tahapan pelaksanaan meliputi: Discovery, Dream, Design, Define, dan Destin. Kegiatan pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan aset komunitas secara maksimal dapat mendorong peningkatan literasi digital, kemampuan berkomunikasi dalam bahasa Inggris, kreativitas, serta rasa percaya diri siswa. Partisipasi aktif guru dan siswa dalam seluruh tahapan menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran yang dibangun dari kekuatan komunitas mampu menghasilkan lingkungan belajar yang kolaboratif, kontekstual, dan berkesinambungan
Developing a Rural-Based English Curriculum: Lessons from an International Baccalaureate Program Aip Syaepul Uyun; Rahma Sakina; Fitriani Nurhalimah
IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/ideas.v13i2.8712

Abstract

The quality of English education in rural Indonesia remains significantly low. Limited teacher competence, inadequate resources, and minimal exposure to authentic language use are the major issues revealed. Building on a previous needs analysis conducted in rural schools, this study represents the second phase of a larger Research and Development (R&D) project aimed at developing a contextual and feasible English curriculum for rural settings. Using a case study design, the research examines the implementation of a combined national and International Baccalaureate (IB) curriculum at a rural school in northern Bandung. Data were collected through interviews, classroom observations, and document analysis. The findings reveal that the school employs an institutional curriculum integrating national standards with IB principles particularly multiculturalism, communicative competence, and contextual learning supported by Cummins’ four-dimension framework: activating background knowledge, scaffolding, extending language, and affirming identity. The analysis further demonstrates that rural learners require curriculum models emphasizing Basic Interpersonal Communication Skills (BICS), student-centered methods, and adaptable low-cost resources. Insights gained from the exemplary IB-implemented rural school provide a benchmark for translating needs-analysis findings into practical curriculum design. This study contributes a model for English curriculum development tailored to rural Indonesian schools by aligning global frameworks with local needs.