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Journal : JAM : Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen

Pengaruh Sosial Ekonomi, Produktivitas Pekebun, dan Manajemen Usaha Tani terhadap Keputusan Pengembangan Usaha Tani Kelapa Sawit Rakyat (Studi pada Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit di Kabupaten Keerom Provinsi Papua) Huwae, Rory Cony; Idrus, M.S; Salim, Ubud
Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen Vol. 11 No. 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/

Abstract

 The purpose of this study is to analyze empirically: 1) whether socio economic influence ondevelopment decisions palm farming people, 2) whether socio economic effect on farm management, 3)whether the socio-economic impact on the productivity of planters, 4) whether the productivity of planterseffect on farm management, 5) whether the productivity of planters influence on development decisionspalm farming folk, and 6) how to influence farm management decisions of the development of oil palmfarming folk. The research method used is a mixed approach design format (mixing approach). Location ofresearch on oil palm plantations in Keerom District, Papua Province. Total observational deep populationit as much 200 farmers or oil palm people gardens on kampong/sub-district at Regency Keerom, PapuaProvince. Sample that is utilized as much 200 person pekebun little or oil palm people gardens on kampong/sub-district at Regency keerom, Papua province. The results showed that: 1) the influence of socioeconomicvariables on the decision of the development of oil palm farming folk who do not have a significant relationshipwith the effect of path coefficients (direct effects) amounted to 0.049, the indirect effects (indirecteffects) of 0358, and²- value 0.647. 2) the influence of socioeconomic variables on farm management hada significant relationship with the effect of path coefficients (direct effects) amounted to 0.426, the indirecteffects (indirect effects) of 0168, and²-value < 0.001. 3) socio-economic impact on the productivity ofplanters who did not have a significant relationship with the effect of path coefficients (direct effects)amounted to 0.166, the indirect effects (indirect effects) = 0.000, and²-value 0.252. 4) influence theproductivity of planters on business management farmer has a significant relationship with the influence ofa direct effects path coefficients (direct effects) amounted to 0.482, the indirect effects (indirect effects) of0187, and²-value < 0.001. 5) the influence of productivity planters against the decision of oil palm farmingbusiness development people have significant correlation with the effect of path coefficients (direct effects)amounted to 0.396, the indirect effects (indirect effects) of 0409, and²-value < 0.002. 6) the influence offarm management decisions of the development of oil palm farming people have relationships significantwith the effects of the direct path coefficient (direct effects) amounted to 0.498, the indirect effects (indirecteffects) of 0187, and²-value < 0.001.
Pengaruh Kebijakan Pemerintah, Kewirausahaan (Entrepreneur) terhadap Produktivitas Usaha dan Keberlanjutan (Sustainability) Pekebun Kecil pada Industri Kelapa Sawit di Provinsi Riau (Studi Pada Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit di Provinsi Riau) Simatupang, Hinsatopa; Zain, Djumilah; Salim, Ubud; Armanu
Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen Vol. 7 No. 1 (2009)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1989.697 KB)

Abstract

The purpose of this research are fist : to know the relationship between entrepreneurship variables, government policies, the productivity of small farmers and the sustainability of small farmers activities in palm oil sector in Riau province. Second : to give the feed backs to the policy makers and agribusiness professionals, to enable them to maintain the growth and the development of ownership the small farmers in palm oil business. This research took 200 samples of small farmers in plasma project PIR and KPPA in 4 regencies in Riau province. For the purpose of the research, questionnaires were distributed to collect and analyze the relationship between the variables, Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) is used by applying the Analysis of Moment Structures Program ( AMOS). Several facts found in this research are, first; the government policy is adequate and supportive to the small farmers, it's only to increase the income and not to guide them to have the ability of entrepreneurship, second: the government policy applied to some of the small farmers is contra productive, where the facilities given make them weak and dependent. Third : The government policy can only grow the number of small farmers in this sector but fail to provide them with the mental of entrepreneurship and sustainability of the small palm business that the farmer is already start. Fourth : the small farmers have not yet understood the concept of environment friendly. The application of Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO) by world consumers can boycott the palm oil product of small farmers which at the end will threat the sustainability of their business.