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Manometer Design For Measuring Head Losses In Piping Test: Rancang Bangun Manometer Untuk Alat Ukur Head Losses Pada Uji Perpipaan Fernando, Ekki; Fahruddin, A'rasy
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 13 (2021): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (225.7 KB) | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v13i.531

Abstract

For the manometer that will be used in this study, using a U column type manometer filled with a fluid for measuring pressure, this manometer was designed using a simple tool at the time of manufacture. This manometer will be tested for its level of accuracy in the Head Losses test on the piping system. That is by using 3 types of fluids, namely resin, glycerol, and mercury where the pressure is generated from the flow of water in a straight pipe and an Elbow where this Manometer is placed in a straight pipe and also in the Elbow so here using 2 Manometers for testing. Then the test is carried out according to the specified variables, in order to obtain research data. After that determine the results of the pressure measurement of the 3 types of fluids used. The pressure measurement uses water discharge measuring 20, 15, and 10L/min. Then determine each result from each fluid where each fluid is experimented 3 times to determine the average value. If you have obtained the average value of each height difference (∆h) in each fluid, then determine the pressure value (Pa). The results of the Head Losses test on the piping test show that the resin value is close to the mercury value while the glycerol value is quite far. This shows that the density value of each fluid has an influence on the pressure value of each fluid. Keywords – Manometer; Pipe; Pressure; Head losses; resins; Glycerol; Mercury
Analysis of Bending Strength of Inert Gas Tungsten Welded Connections with Variations in Argon Gas Discharge and Strong Current on Aluminum 5083: Analisa Kekuatan Bending Sambungan Las Tungsten Inert Gas dengan Variasi Debit Gas Argon dan Kuat Arus pada Aluminium 5083 Purgiantono, Purgiantono; Fahruddin, A'rasy
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 14 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (278.118 KB) | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v14i.540

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the bending strength of the weld in the connection process with Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG) to the 5083 series aluminum (Al) plate 6 mm thick, the welding was carried out with various current strength treatments, namely 130 A, 140 A, 150 A. and Argon gas discharge of 5 lt/minute, 10 lt/minute, 15 lt/minute in each welding process, and also to find out the defects in the weld area after the bending test was carried out. The method used in this study is the analytical method, which is the method used to test by adding different treatments of current and gas discharge variations during the specimen welding process, so that later on we will get a different welding strength difference in each specimen. From the results obtained from the research on this sample, welding using Argon gas discharge which is
Analysis of Tensile Strength of Inert Gas Metal Welding on Aluminum 5083 with Variations in Argon Gas Current and Discharge: Analisa Kekuatan Tarik Hasil Las Metal Inert Gas pada Aluminium 5083 dengan Variasi Kuat Arus dan Debit Gas Argon Sektiawan, Hadi Bagus; Fahruddin, A'rasy
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 14 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (285.31 KB) | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v14i.541

Abstract

In the technology industry, metal raw materials such as steel and aluminum have an important role in the production process, as so far there is no metal that cannot be joined by welding. Metal Inert Gas (MIG) welding method is a gas arc welding that uses a welding wire as well as an electrode. In the Metal Inert Gas (MIG) welding process, the heat from this welding process is generated by a welding arc formed between the wire electrode and the workpiece. The purpose of this study was to determine the tensile strength of the welding results in the connection process with Metal Inert Gas (MIG) against aluminum (Al) 5083 series 6 mm thick, the welding was carried out with various current strength treatments, namely 120 A, 130 A, 140 A. and Argon gas discharge 5 lt/minute, 10 lt/minute, 15 lt/minute in each welding process. This research is useful to know and understand about the analysis of the welding process on aluminum 5083 with a thickness of 6 mm with Metal Inert Gas (MIG) welding process using vertical (3 grove) welding techniques. The method used in this study is the analytical method, which is a method for testing by adding different treatments of current and discharge variations of Argon gas during the welding process of the specimen, so that different welding strengths will be obtained in each specimen.
Global Industrial Efficiency Revolutionized by Automated Lathe: Efisiensi Industri Global yang Direvolusi oleh Mesin Bubut Otomatis Rokhman, Fatori; Fahruddin, A'rasy
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v25i2.1119

Abstract

The implementation of an automatic lathe, utilizing hydraulic drive and PLC programming, stands as a significant advancement in industrial engineering aimed at augmenting productivity while circumventing additional labor requirements. Through meticulous research, it was discerned that the predominant issue plaguing the production process was the occurrence of stoppages due to irregular or unstable dimensions in the output, particularly concerning the Item Bush K0JA Left. Employing methodologies such as SIPOC analysis and the 4M framework revealed that the root cause primarily stemmed from machine-related factors, exacerbated by fluctuations in the installation, resulting in misalignments and subsequent dimension inaccuracies. Addressing this, a targeted intervention involving the addition of locking bolts to the material fixture mitigated the stoppage occurrences significantly, with the operator rectifying positioning irregularities on average 1200 minutes per month. This intervention not only enhanced operational efficiency but also yielded tangible cost savings, amounting to Rp 578,000 monthly or Rp 6,936,000 annually, attributed to the prevention of production downtime. The implications of this study underscore the importance of proactive measures in streamlining manufacturing processes, thereby optimizing resource utilization and economic viability. Further research avenues could delve into the optimization of maintenance protocols for automated machinery and the exploration of advanced sensor technologies to preemptively detect dimensional inconsistencies, thus bolstering overall production resilience and efficacy. Highlight: Advanced machinery integration boosts manufacturing efficiency. Root cause analysis reveals process optimization insights. Cost savings demonstrate practical impact of production enhancements. Keywoard: Automatic lathe, Industrial engineering, Productivity enhancement, Dimensional accuracy, Cost savings
Enhanced Efficiency of Tesla Turbines with Variable Disc Configurations in Indonesia: Peningkatan Efisiensi Turbin Tesla dengan Konfigurasi Cakram Variabel di Indonesia Rosyid, Abdul; Fahruddin , A’rasy
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v25i2.1140

Abstract

The rapid development of technology increases the demand for energy while non-renewable sources decline. This study explores the Tesla turbine, which converts fluid energy into mechanical energy using circular discs stacked with specific gaps. We tested three configurations with 4, 6, and 8 discs, each 0.3 mm thick, at Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo. Using direct observation, experimental testing, and literature review, we measured turbine performance with a digital tachometer and spring scale. Results showed that modifying the disc number effectively influenced energy output, offering insights for enhancing Tesla turbine efficiency as a renewable energy solution. Highlight: Tesla turbine converts fluid energy to mechanical using circular discs. Tested configurations: 4, 6, and 8 discs, each 0.3 mm thick. Study offers insights into enhancing Tesla turbine efficiency Keywoard: Tesla Turbine, Energy Conversion, Fluid Dynamics, Renewable Energy, Disc Configuration
Impact of Coolant and Speed on Stainless Steel with Opening Machining Efficiency: Dampak Pendingin dan Kecepatan pada Baja Tahan Karat dengan Membuka Efisiensi Pemesinan Alifiana , Yesi; Fahruddin, A'rasy
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 25 No. 3 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v25i3.1161

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of coolant types (water coolant, cutting oil, and air blow) and rotational speeds on machining outcomes for stainless steel SUS 304 using insert tools on CNC lathe machines. Conducted at PT. WIDJAYA TEKNIK ENGINEERING, a manufacturing company, the research employs experimental methods alongside literature review and field observations. Results reveal significant effects of rotational speed on coolant efficacy, influencing production metrics such as dimensional accuracy, machining time, and surface finish quality. Notably, cutting oil demonstrates superior performance over air blow coolant at specific speeds. These findings provide valuable insights for optimizing coolant selection and machining parameters, thereby enhancing production efficiency and product quality in machining processes. Highlights: Experimental Study: Investigating coolant types and rotational speed on machining outcomes. Optimizing Production: Enhancing efficiency and quality through coolant and speed optimization. Industry Insights: Applicable findings for machining stainless steel on CNC lathe machines. Keywords: Coolant types, Rotational speed, Machining outcomes, CNC lathe machines, Stainless steel SUS 304.
Pengaruh Proses Underwater Friction Stir Welding Terhadap Kekerasan dan Kekasaran pada Paduan Aluminium AA6005-T6: Investigasi Eksperimental Yulianto, Mochammad; Mulyadi; Fahruddin, A’rasy
Journal of Aerospace Systems and Engineering Innovations Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): October
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jasei.v1i1.4949

Abstract

Underwater Friction Stir Welding Terhadap Kekerasan dan Kekasaran pada Paduan Aluminium Seri AA6005:T6 Underwater Friction Stir Welding (UFSW) adalah metode pengelasan inovatif yang menawarkan keunggulan potensial dalam produksi dan kualitas sambungan paduan aluminium. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis dampak feeding dalam proses end milling surface terhadap tingkat kekasaran, dengan tujuan menentukan parameter feeding yang dapat menghasilkan kekasaran optimal. Metode yang diterapkan adalah eksperimental. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini melibatkan variasi feeding dengan nilai 10 mm/min, serta tiga variasi material yang memiliki tingkat kekerasan yang berbeda. Variabel yang diamati adalah tingkat kekasaran sebagai variabel terikat, sementara variabel kontrol yang diatur adalah depth of cut sebesar 0,5 mm dan kecepatan spindle sebesar 2200 RPM. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kecepatan rotasi, kecepatan pengelasan dan tekanan pemadatan memiliki pengaruh segnifikan terhadap kekerasan dan kekasaran sambungan. ari hasil penelitian ini mendapatkan nilai kekerasan 51,6HV dan hasil dari uji kekasaran mendapatkan nilai 2374 RA.
Pengaruh Kecepatan Putaran Rotor terhadap Variasi Saw Blade Type D dan Td pada Cutting Machine Jenis P160 terhadap Hasil Potongan Pipa PVC Nurrochman, Mochammad; Fahruddin, A’rasy
Journal of Aerospace Systems and Engineering Innovations Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): October
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jasei.v1i1.4951

Abstract

Saw blade merupakan alat yang digunakan sebagai alat potong, untuk kasus ini diaplikasikan pada material pipa pvc. Diaplikasikan pada mesin potong type SICA P160. Untuk mendapatkan hasil potongan serta pemotongan yang efisien maka dianalisa pengaruh kecepatan rotor dan variasi saw blade untuk mendapatkan hasil yang optimal untuk memenuhi harapan pelanggan dan mitra usaha. Untuk mendapatkan hasil yang optimal maka dibuatlah simulasi dengan penelitian mengenai saw blade terkait. Untuk mendukung penelitian ini maka dibuktikan dengan alat ukur kekasaran (Roughness taster).
The Effect of Bow Flare Angle Variation on Speed Boat Resistance Sayyid Muhammad Al Ghofur; Arasy Fahruddin
WAVE: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Maritim Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN Publishing)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/wave.2024.5004

Abstract

The ship design industry today needs innovation, especially in terms of speed boat design, to improve efficiency and stability. The study aims to analyze the influence of the variation of the bow flare angle on the obstacles on the speed boat. Through numerical simulations using Maxsurf Resistance software and Savitsky Pre-Planing, Savitsky Planing, and Holtrop calculation methods, the study analyzed variations in bow flare angles of 25º, 30º, and 35º at speeds of 17, 19, and 21 knots. The simulation results showed that the 35º bow flare angle gives the lowest impediment of 34 kN and requires a power of 367,163 kW at a speed of 21 knots, making it a more efficient choice compared to the 25º and 30º angles which yield the highest impedance of 34.2 kN and requires 369,739 kW power. This analysis confirms that a larger bow flare angle can reduce barriers and improve energy efficiency, which is important for the design and operation of speed boats. These results show that choosing the right bow flare angle can improve ship speed efficiency by reducing obstacles and fuel consumption. The results of this research are expected to be beneficial to the designers and operators of speed boats in achieving optimal performance.
Analisis Distribusi Kecepatan Fluida pada Daerah Boundary Layer di dalam Pipa Lurus Secara Eksperimental Barafi, Keigant Abdullah; Akbar, Ali; Fahruddin, A’rasy; Firdaus, Rachmat
Jurnal Mesin Nusantara Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Mesin Nusantara
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/jmn.v8i2.24789

Abstract

Boundary layer adalah lapisan batas yang terbentuk akibat gesekan antara permukaan penampang dan fluida, sehingga terjadi gradiensi kecepatan. Penelitian ini mengamati gradiensi kecepatan fluida pada boundary layer dalam pipa lurus menggunakan metode eksperimental. Distribusi kecepatan fluida diukur menggunakan pipa akrilik berdiameter 1” dan jarum tumpul berdiameter 1,5 mm yang menyerupai tabung pitot dengan sistem perbedaan tekanan stagnasi dan tekanan statis. Fluida dengan berbagai viskositas dan laju aliran diuji untuk memahami pengaruhnya terhadap karakteristik lapisan batas. Dengan flowrate 10 liter/menit menunjukkan hasil pengukuran kecepatan fluida meningkat seiring bertambahnya jarak radial pada dinding pipa mulai dari =2 mm (0,334 m/s), =5,5 mm (0,341 m/s), =7,5 mm (0,425 m/s), =10,5 mm (0,438 m/s), dan pada =12,7mm (0,443 m/s). Kecepatan tertinggi tercatat di titik tengah pipa yang membuktikkan bahwa hasilnya sesuai dengan karakteristik boundary layer, di mana gaya gesekan dan viskositas berkurang.
Co-Authors Abdul Rosyid Abdullah Barafi, Keigen Achmad Febriyan Ikhsanudin Adi Irawan Adinda Maydana Aditya Pratama Afif Fakhruddin Agung Budy Wijoyo Agus Hermawanto Ahmad Ahfas Ahmad Bukhori Akhmad Ahfas Al Amien, Mochammad Sandi Alamsyah, Candra Firman Ali Akbar Ali Akbar Alifiana , Yesi Andika Tri Serviantyo Sukma Kusnadi Andre Fajariansyah Andrea Setiawan Andriani Eko Prihatiningrum Anggit Prastio Anom Isti , As’ad Araffi, Moh. Faisal Arif Wisnu Isha Mahendra Barafi, Keigant Abdullah Bayu Surya Ramadhan Budiandari, Rahma Utami Dewanto, Dodik Hari Djatmiko Ichsani Edi Widodo Edi Widodo, Edi Edmundo Tiago Belo Efendi, Moch Miqdar Eko Prasetio Putro Erwin Yuli Susanto Eryandrie Wicaksono, Majdi Fajar Riyanto Faris Ferdiansyah Febriyan Ikhsanudin, Achmad Fernanda, Rexy Eca Fernando, Ekki Hardy Sujiatanti, Septia Herman Herman Herman Sugianto Heru Santoso iswanto Iswanto -, Iswanto Iswanto Iswanto Iswanto Iswanto Iswidiyanto, Vicky Iwan Hadi Suratno Izza Anshory Junggie Guko Armfirst Komarudin, Udin Lukman Hudi Luthfi Frans Setiawan Martoni Maulana, Achmad Bagas Moch Miqdar Efendi Mochamad Aldhy Saputro Alamsyah Mochamad Vicky Fadli Mochammad Sandi Al Amien Mohamad Hakam Mohamad Irvan Akif Setiawan Muchamad Reysa Pahlewi Muhammad Anggie Cahya Saputra Muhammad Ibrahim Muhammad Iqbal Nur Fadillah Muhammad Rizal Ma’arif Muhammad Rosyidi Muhammad Syahril MULYADI Mulyadi Mulyadi Mulyadi Mulyadi Muslichah Erma Widiana Nabil Azka Hanani Nia Nuraeni Suryaman Nugroho, Wistyo Nugroho Nurrochman, Mochammad Pangestu, Eka Adji Prantasi Harmi Tjahjanti Prasetia, Adhita Purboyo, Prido Dwi Purgiantono, Purgiantono Puspawarna, Rangga Bayu Putro, Eko Prasetio R Dimas Adityo Rachmat Firdaus Rangga Bayu Rendy Rakhmad Fakhrizi Rexy Eca Fernanda Ribangun Bamban Jakaria Rico Ryan Ernanda Ridho Choirul Anam Rokhman, Fatori Royyan Firdaus Ryan Ernanda, Rico Saiful Bahri Satria Agung Wibisono Satria Candra Laksmana Sayyid Muhammad Al Ghofur Sektiawan, Hadi Bagus Septian Firmansyah Sigit Hermawan Sulis Yulianto Surono, Bambang Suryaman, Nia Nuraeni Sutejo, Herman Therix Vernanda Rikmawan Wibisono , Satria Agung Wijoyo, Agung Budy Windarta Windarta Windarta, Windarta Yoyok Wahyudi Yudistira, Muhammad Dwi Andika Yulianto, Mochammad Yunus, Moh