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All Journal JURNAL KIMIA SAINS DAN APLIKASI Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences Jurnal Fitofarmaka Indonesia Sains Natural: Journal of Biology and Chemistry Journal of Science Innovare FITOFARMAKA: Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi EKOLOGIA : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Dasar dan Lingkungan Hidup Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia Jurnal Farmamedika (Pharmamedica Journal) Medfarm: Jurnal Farmasi dan Kesehatan Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research (PSR) Kenduri: Jurnal Pengabdian Dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Jurnal Kefarmasian Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung: Sains Farmasi dan Kesehatan Helium: Journal of Science and Applied Chemistry
Bina Lohita Sari
Universitas Pakuan
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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Characterization of Simplicia, Extract, and Mineral Content of Broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica) Sari, Bina Lohita; Rusli, Zaldy; Kalista, Ananda Putri
Helium: Journal of Science and Applied Chemistry Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Helium: Journal of Science and Applied Chemistry
Publisher : Study Program of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/helium.v5i1.22

Abstract

Bioactive compounds and minerals in medicinal plants make them both therapeutic agents and raw materials for producing contemporary medications. Broccoli (Brassica Oleracea var Italica) is one of the possible therapeutic plants that features several nutrients that are high in minerals. This study produced Broccoli ethanol extract and characterized the water, ash, and phytochemical test of simplicia and extract. The mineral content of simplicia, such as calcium, potassium, sodium, and iron, used the flame test Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-OES) method. This method is specifically for analyzing atomic elements or ions, which causes them to be excited and emit light at specific wavelengths. The result of water and ash content of Broccoli simplicia and ethanol extract within a range of values 2-9 – 5.8 %. Positive results for alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, and tannins in phytochemical tests of simplicia and ethanol extract. The mineral content showed that calcium, potassium, sodium, and iron were 109.52 ± 0.25 mg/100 g, 375.58 ± 0.81 mg/100 g, 9.54 ± 0.092 mg/100 g, and 1.93 ± 0.00 mg/100g, respectively. It was concluded that as a natural ingredient, broccoli contains higher potassium than other minerals, and secondary metabolites in simplex and ethanol extracts have health benefits.
Co-Authors - Prasetyorini Abdurrahman Hafidh Ahmad Amirudin Ahmad Amirudin, Ahmad Akhmad Endang Zainal Hasan Amalia, Desy Rizky Anisa, Dede Asri Wulandari Aulia, Shafana Zahra D Prasetyorini Dadan Rohdiana Dadan Rohdiana Daryono Hadi Tjahjono Dea Safira Nur Izmah Desy Rizky Amalia Dien Puji Rahayu Erni Rustiani Fawziah, Rieskha Fitria Dewi Sulistiyono Handayani, Marybet Tri Retno Harry Noviardi Honifa, . Indah Nur Sayyidah Indriani, Lusi Jupersio Jupersio Jupersio, Jupersio Kalista, Ananda Putri Kasman Marsuan Lilik Sulastri Lusi Agus Setiani Lusi Indriani Mindiya Fatmi Mira Miranti Muhamad Wildan Malik Namira, Raisa Nhestricia, Nhadira Nina Herlina Nina Sakinah Nina Sakinah Novi Fajar Utami Nur Apriani Kartini Nurlita Nurlita, Selvi Nurtiyah Nurulia Susanti Nurulia Susanti, Nurulia Nyanyu Siti Aminah Lily Elfrieda Oom Komala P, Rieke Fitria Partomuan Simanjuntak Partomuan Simanjuntak Puput Sapitri Putri Siti Sahara Rahayu, Dien Puji Ratna Wulandari Ridho Hamdani Rurianti, Wandesta S Sabila Sahara, Putri Siti Salma Hanunah Ulfa SATA YOSHIDA SRIE RAHAYU Selvi Nurlita Septia Andini Slamet Ibrahim - Sofihidayati, Trirakhma Sri Wardatun Sutanto Sutanto Sutanto Sutanto Tri Saptari Haryani Triastinurmiatiningsih, Triastinurmiatiningsih Trirakhma Sofihidayati Triyani Sumiati usep suhendar Usep Suhendar Wandesta Rurianti Widjaya, Andrea Palleva Wildan Aristyo Yulianita, Yulianita Zaldy Rusli Zaldy Rusli