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All Journal J@TI (TEKNIK INDUSTRI) Prosiding Universitas PGRI Palembang JURNAL FOKUS KONSELING Suluh Pembangunan: Journal of Extension and Development LOKABASA Indonesian Journal of Guidance and Counseling: Theory and Application Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL PROGRAM PASCASARJANA JUANG: Jurnal Wahana Konseling JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health JOMSIGN: Journal of Multicultural Studies in Guidance and Counseling Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Borneo PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Jurnal Jeumpa INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CULTURAL AND SOCIAL SCIENCE Jurnal Ekonomika Dan Bisnis Jurnal Pengabdian Papua JGK (Jurnal Guru Kita) NUMBERS: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam TOFEDU: The Future of Education Journal Journal of Socio Economics on Tropical Agriculture (Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Tropis) (JOSETA) Science And Education Journal (SNEJ) Journal of Community Empowerment Jurnal ARSI : Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia Journal of Indonesian Health Policy and Administration Jurnal Ekonomi Kesehatan Indonesia At-Tadris: Journal of Islamic Education Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Kurnia Sari
Bimbingan dan Konseling, Universitas PGRI Palembang
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)

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Infant Outcomes of HIV Positive Mothers Based on HIV PCR Test Result at Jayapura District Hospital Thimoty, James; Sari, Kurnia
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 3 (2025): March
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i3.10685

Abstract

Mother Mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) is the primary route of HIV infection in children under 14 years. Despite the expansion of prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) programs and increased antiretroviral therapy (ART) coverage, 17,000 children aged 0–14 years were living with HIV in Indonesia in 2023. This retrospective study analyzed infants born to HIV-positive mothers between January 2018 and December 2022, including only those with HIV polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test results. Of 86 infants, 21 (24.4%) tested positive for HIV, while 65 (75.6%) tested negative. Among those with positive results, 76.2% had an APGAR score <7, 90.5% were term, and 85.7% had a birth weight of ≥2500 grams. All infants received ART prophylaxis, and 91.9% were formula-fed. Infants whose mothers did not receive ART before birth or during labor had a 15-fold higher risk of HIV infection. Additionally, discontinuation of ART prophylaxis before six weeks of age increased the risk fourfold. These findings highlight the importance of early detection of HIV in pregnant women, optimising ART adherence during pregnancy, and providing ART prophylaxis to infants to reduce HIV transmission. Strengthening prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) programmes is needed to reduce infant HIV cases in high-prevalence areas such as Papua.
Co-Authors A E, Yon Achiriah Adang Bachtiar Ahmad Rofi Suryahadikusumah Alghifari, Muhammad Dzaki Alimun, Fadhlya Hidayattul Amirah, Fitria Angeline, Maharani Eria Angi, Ivana Sofia Ardhita, Anggun Agia Aryansah, Januar Eko Athiyah, Athiyah Aulia, Davina Azzahra, Fatma Bianca, Gabriela Budi Hidayat Dwisari, Gustiane Adriani Eka Putri Eka, Shella Cahya Elaza, Fajar Rhenzy Elieser Eriawati Eriawati Fadhila, Dian Farianti, Yuli Gunawan Ali, Gunawan Hery Suliantoro Hudori, Mahfuz Ika Parma Dewi Indah Listiana Indah Nurmayasari Istiqoma, Vella Auliya James Thimoty Jamil, Khoirul Julaiha, Julaiha Kautsar, Muhamad Al-Kautsar Al- Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Lina Rahmawati Mangunsong, Emmy Ridhawaty Mardiana, Anis Marlen, Sendy Megraini, Amila Mukhlisa, Mazda Novi Mutiara, Nafisa Nadjib, Mardiati Naser, Muhammad Nikman Nugrahani, Annisa Dewita Nurwahyuni, Atik Ollivia, Jogita Pesha, Indry Nirma Yunizul Prastuti Soewondo Purnawan Adi Wicaksono Purnawan Junadi Putri Rahmadani, Putri Putri, Az-zahra Atika Qulsum, Meily Arovi Rachmaningsih, Firda Safitri Rahma, Filza Mulya Ramadani, Okta Rohmatun , Nikmah Salsabila, Atira Balqis Salsabila, Isna Mutiara Samsul Kamal Sari, Eva Kurnia Sayekti, Sekar Arum Handarbeni Sjaaf, Amal Chalik Soepratikno, Serly Silviyanti Srikanti, Nurul Ayu Suci Rahma Putri Sundjaya, Tonny Syska Purnama Sari, Syska Purnama Taufiq, KM Thimoty, James Timeida, Milya Tria Fatmala, Cici Ul 'Izzah, Nida Valliant, Renaldy Wahyuningsih, Helmi Warsan, Warsan Yuhaswita, Yuhaswita Yunita Yunita Yusron Abda'u Ansya Zahara, Nurlia Zata Ismah ZURAIDAH ZURAIDAH