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Analisis Yuridis Kekayaan Intelektual yang Dibebankan Sebagai Jaminan Fidusia Dari Perspektif Ekonomi Kreatif Febriani, Komang Ari; Sarjana, I Made
Ethics and Law Journal: Business and Notary Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : CV. Lenggogeni Data Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61292/eljbn.234

Abstract

This writing is intended to analyze and examine the regulation of intellectual property charged as fiduciary collateral in banking credit agreements from the perspective of the creative economy and related to the existence of valuation institutions in assessing the valuation of intellectual property charged as fiduciary collateral in banking credit agreements. This writing applies a normative legal research method based on a statutory approach. The result of the research shows that there is a difference between the Creative Economy Law and the Law on Intellectual Property, causing a blurring of norms. The types of IP that can be used as fiduciary collateral in IP legislation are only copyrights and patents which are regulated in Article 16 paragraph (3) of the Copyright Law and Article 108 paragraph (1) of the Patent Law. However, Article 10 of the Government Regulation of the Creative Economy Law stipulates that IP that can be used as an object of debt collateral is IP that has been recorded or registered in the Ministry of Law and Human Rights and IP that has been managed properly with the explanation that the IP has been commercialized. The obstacle in the execution of IP as fiduciary collateral is related to the existence of valuation institutions that still do not exist and have not been implemented in Indonesia so that banks are still not brave enough to apply IP as fiduciary collateral in credit agreements. Abstrak Penulisan ini ditujukan untuk menganalisis dan mengkaji mengenai pengaturan kekayaan intelektual yang dibebankan sebagai jaminan fidusia dalam perjanjian kredit perbankan dari perspektif ekonomi kreatif dan berkaitan dengan eksistensi dari lembaga valuasi dalam menilai valuasi dari kekayaaan intelektual yang dibebankan sebagai jaminan fidusia dalam perjanjian kredit perbankan. Penelitian ini memakai penulisan dengan metode penelitian hukum normatif berdasarkan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitiannya ialah bahwasanya terdapat perbedaan antara UU Ekonomi Kreatif dengan undang-undang bidang KI sehingga menimbulkan kekaburan norma. Jenis KI yang dapat dijadikan jaminan fidusia dalam perundang-undangan bidang KI hanya hak cipta dan paten yang diatur pada Pasal 16 ayat (3) UUHC dan Pasal 108 ayat (1) UU Paten. Namun dalam Pasal 10 PP Ekraf mengatur bahwa KI yang dapat dijadikan objek jaminan utang yaitu KI yang sebelumnya dicatatkan atau didaftarkan pada Kemenkumham dan KI yang sudah dikelola dengan baik dengan penjelasan bahwa KI tersebut sudah dikomersialisasikan. Adapun kendala dalam eksekusi KI sebagai jaminan fidusia yaitu berkaitan dengan keberadaan lembaga valuasi yang masih belum ada dan belum diterapkan di Indonesia sehingga bank masih belum berani menerapkan KI sebagai jaminan fidusia dalam perjanjian kredit. Kata Kunci: Kekayaan Intelektual, Jaminan Fidusia, Ekonomi Kreatif.
EVALUASI KUALITAS PELAYANAN PRIMA CARGO HANDLING TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN PADA PT. GAPURA ANGKASA CABANG DENPASAR RACHMA, SHANIA AULIA; KASIANI, KASIANI; KENCANAWATI, AA. AYU MIRAH; YUDISTIRA, COKORDA GEDE PUTRA; MARHENI, LILY; SARJANA, I MADE
GANEC SWARA Vol 17, No 4 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v17i4.616

Abstract

This study aims to determine the quality of excellent service to cargo handling service officers at PT. Gapura Angkasa Denpasar Branch to find out the service attributes that require top priority in improvement in order to formulate a strategy for improvement. The population in this study was customer cargo of 2911 people, determining the sample size using the Slovin formula and obtained a sample of 96.7 rounded up to 97 people. The data analysis method used is descriptive statistics, Importance Performance Analysis (IPA), and Customer SatisfAction Index (CSI) with quantitative data types. The results of this study indicate that the quality of service is not entirely satisfactory with the value of the level of conformity 84%, the average value of performance and expectations of 3.92 and 4.67 then the value of the gap is -0.75 and the level of customer satisfAction with the services provided is 78.63% meaning quite satisfied. Service attributes that need improvement are the dimensions of Attitude (Attitude), Attention (Attention) and Appearance (Appearance). The formulated strategy includes, conducting training programs in accordance with standard operating procedures (SOP), implementing 3S procedures (Greetings, Smiles, and Greetings), a new service procedure was made in accordance with the company's standard operating procedures (SOP) and the company held training programs on excellent service quality in proper communication techniques. And provide socialization or counseling, especially about physical and non-physical Appearance, such as dressing, how to convey information in good words, and not offensive
Anak Angkat dan Kedudukannya Terhadap Harta Peninggalan Orangtua Angkat Menurut Hukum Perdata di Indonesia Suryaatmadja, Liliana; Sarjana, I Made
Ethics and Law Journal: Business and Notary Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : CV. Lenggogeni Data Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61292/eljbn.233

Abstract

Children are God's gifts for which all parents should be grateful, to be raised and cared for properly is the duty of parents as they should be. Regardless of blood relationship or not, adopted and biological children both have gifts that are just as beautiful in the eyes of their parents. Adopted child himself, has a definition in which his rights are transferred from the scope of power of parents, or legal guardians before the law, or other people who have full responsibility for the child's rights including education, care, providing for and raising into the family environment of his adoptive parents based on a legal decision . The purpose of making this journal is of course to find out the position of adopted children in relation to the assets of their foster parents. So that the position of the adopted child is one of the most important in the right to inherit the inheritance of his parents. Through the Judicial-Normative research method, the author himself reviews the laws and regulations and is equipped with literature related to the language. The culmination of the results of this study, where the position of adopted children has no rights as heirs to the inheritance of their adoptive parents according to the perspective of Civil Law. To guarantee the legal status of adopted children, a court decision is required when someone adopts a child. Abstrak Anak merupakan anugerah Tuhan yang patut di syukuri oleh semua orangtua, dibesarkan dan dirawat dengan baik merupakan tugas orangtua sebagaimana mestinya. Terlepas dari hubungan darah atau tidak, anak angkat dan anak kandung sama-sama memiliki anugerah yang sama indahnya dimata orangtua. Anak angkat sendiri, memiliki deifinisi dimana haknya dipindah tangankan dari lingkup kekuasaaan orangtua, ataupun wali yang sah dimata hukum, atau oranglain yang memiliki tanggung jawab penuh atas hak anak tersebut diantaranya pendidikan, perawatan, menafkahi dan membesarkan ke dalam lingkungan keluarga orangtua angkatnya berdasarkan keputusuan hukum. Tujuan dari pembuatan jurnal ini tentu untuk mengetahui kedudukan anak angkat terhadap harta orangtua asuhnya. Sehingga kedudukan sang anak angkat merupakan salah satu yang penting dalam hak mewarisi harta peninggalan orangtuanya. Melalui metode penelitian Yudiris-Normatif, penulis sendiri mengkaji dengan peraturan perundang-undangan dan dilengkapi dengan bahan literature yang berkaitan dengan bahsan. Yang menjadi puncak dari hasil penelitian ini, dimana kedudukan anak angkat tidak memiliki hak sebagai ahli waris harta peninggalan orangtua angkatnya menurut kacamata Hukum Perdata. Untuk menjamin status hukum anak angkat, diperlukan putusan pengadilan ketika seseorang mengangkat anak. Kata Kunci : Kedudukan anak angkat, Akta Notaris, Akta Penyerahan Anak.  
Market mechanisms in the eastern part of Indonesia of PTKI company Kasiani, Kasiani; Sarjana, I Made; Sanjaya, I Gusti Ngurah; Kencanawati, Anak Agung Ayu Mirah; Marheni, Lily
Journal of Commerce, Management, and Tourism Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Aug 2024
Publisher : YAYASAN MITRA PERSADA NUSANTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58881/jcmts.v3i2.200

Abstract

The objectives of this research are to analyse (1) products marketed to Eastern Indonesia by PTKI company; (2) the form of organizational structure applied; (3) the market mechanism implemented; (4) tasks carried out by the leadership of the company in the area.  Direct interviews with the leaders of the three regions, as well as secondary data collected through the company’s website. The analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative, namely a clear description of the market mechanism of the company in the Eastern Indonesia Region. The results of the research are (1) all the products marketed are non-food products such as skincare, sanitary napkins and detergent. (2) The company has a line organizational structure and has duties and responsibilities from superiors to subordinates. (3) The market mechanism implemented starts from looking at the population of provincial, district and sub-district areas and BPS. (4) The leadership undertakes tasks related to planning, emphasizing the importance of instilling values in consumers. This encourages them to use the company’s products, which are integrated into their lives due to their adequate quality and reasonable price. The policies under the previous leadership are largely similar to those under the new leadership, with the primary difference being in the leadership style.
Developing career pathways and work flexibility to enhance employee spirit: A case study of the Lost and Found Department at PTJAS company Sarjana, I Made; Waelan, Waelan; Nadra, Nyoman Mastiani; Kusminantari, Anik
Kajian Pendidikan, Seni, Budaya, Sosial dan Lingkungan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Mitra Persada Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58881/kpsbsl.v1i2.11

Abstract

The aim of this study is to develop a comprehensive model for career path development and work flexibility to enhance employee morale in the Lost and Found Department of PTJAS company.  This research addresses the growing need for adaptable career structures and flexible work arrangements as pivotal factors in improving job satisfaction and employee engagement. Data were collected using a mixed-methods approach, comprising surveys and interviews with employees in the Lost and Found Department. The survey data provided quantitative insights into employee satisfaction levels, while the interviews offered qualitative perspectives on the impact of career paths and work flexibility on morale. The analysis revealed a strong correlation between clearly defined career paths, flexible work options, and heightened employee morale. Employees who perceived clear advancement opportunities and enjoyed flexible working conditions reported significantly higher job satisfaction and motivation levels. Additionally, the findings suggest that implementing these strategies can lead to reduced turnover rates and improved organizational commitment. In conclusion, the study underscores the importance of integrating career development and work flexibility into the organizational framework to foster a positive work environment. These insights are crucial for HR professionals and management of the company aiming to boost employee morale and productivity.
Formulasi Hukum dalam Paradigma Perubahan Masyarakat Liauw, Nadya Racheliana; Sarjana, I Made
KOLONI Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): JUNI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.238

Abstract

Law has the strategic position to organize, manage and fulfill the peace and orderliness as well as law enforcement of right and justice for human life. With the changes of law dimension formulation within a changed-society, ideal expectation and demand of law existence role should be the same, never change. The objective of this writing is in relation with law formulation that can fulfill society hope in applying sociological juridicial method. From the research, it revealed that there was a difficulty in implementing formal law (state) when facing truth claim and achievement in standard sense of justice expected by society. Because formal law is dominated by the spirit of positivism paradigm as part of free oriented value or elements reality free. The negation of contradictory or conflict of interest between the state and society are still in existence in any scale. As a result, there is no fair law enforcement and justice that is expected from the society. Therefore, an alternative solution with paradigm flexibility is indeed required instead of getting trapped in a rigid classical paradigm that has a tendency of simplification. Keywords: Law Formulation, Society Change, Conflict of Interest Harmonization.
Analysing the influence of customer satisfaction and brand trust on improving customer retention and loyalty Maheswari, Made Triana; Yudistira , Cokorda Gede Putra; Rumini , Ni Luh Putu Inten; Kasiani, Kasiani; Kencanawati, Anak Agung Ayu Mirah; Marheni, Lily; Sarjana, I Made
Kajian Pendidikan, Seni, Budaya, Sosial dan Lingkungan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Mitra Persada Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58881/kpsbsl.v2i1.57

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of customer satisfaction and trust in brand partially or simultaneously on customer retention of Hyatt Regency Bali customers. This research is of a quantitative type. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. Sampling was done with purposive sampling with a sample of 97 respondents. The data collection instrument uses a questionnaire with a closed statement. Data analysis used parametric inferential statistical analysis. Simultaneous testing showed a significant influence of the variables of customer satisfaction and trust in brand on customer retention with a Sig. value of 0.000<0.1 and a Calculation value of 106.219>Table 2.36. Partial testing showed a significant influence of customer satisfaction variables on customer retention with a Sig. value of 0.000<0.1 and a calculation of 3.853>table 1.66123. Partial testing also showed a significant influence of the trust in brand variable on customer retention with a Sig. value of 0.000<0.1 and a calculation of 7.303> t-table 1.66123. This result is strengthened by the acquisition of a determination coefficient value of 68.7% of customer retention, which can be explained by variations in customer satisfaction and trust in brand. The remaining 31.3% were explained by other causes that were not mentioned in this study. It can be concluded that Hyatt Regency Bali increases customer retention by increasing customer satisfaction and trust in the brand so that it can be known the strategies that must be done to increase the customer retention rate.
Review of Copyright Regulations for Songs Created by Artificial Intelligence in Indonesia Wardana, Roger Narendra; Sarjana, I Made
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 05 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i05.1938

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the copyright regulation of works created by Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Indonesia, particularly in the context of AI-generated music. The method used is normative legal research with a comparative law approach to compare international policies related to AI copyright and adapt them into Indonesia’s legal system. The results reveal that based on Law No. 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright, AI cannot be recognized as an author because it does not meet the “human” criteria required to obtain copyright protection. Furthermore, in international practice, some countries have begun to recognize AI-generated works by granting copyright to humans involved in the development or operation of AI. Therefore, Indonesia needs to consider updating its copyright law to accommodate advancements in AI technology while protecting the copyright of human creators. This study also recommends that Indonesia adopt international approaches to clarify copyright protection for AI-generated works by emphasizing human involvement in the creative process.
Review of Copyright Regulations for Songs Created by Artificial Intelligence in Indonesia Wardana, Roger Narendra; Sarjana, I Made
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 05 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i05.1938

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the copyright regulation of works created by Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Indonesia, particularly in the context of AI-generated music. The method used is normative legal research with a comparative law approach to compare international policies related to AI copyright and adapt them into Indonesia’s legal system. The results reveal that based on Law No. 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright, AI cannot be recognized as an author because it does not meet the “human” criteria required to obtain copyright protection. Furthermore, in international practice, some countries have begun to recognize AI-generated works by granting copyright to humans involved in the development or operation of AI. Therefore, Indonesia needs to consider updating its copyright law to accommodate advancements in AI technology while protecting the copyright of human creators. This study also recommends that Indonesia adopt international approaches to clarify copyright protection for AI-generated works by emphasizing human involvement in the creative process.
Intellectual Property Rights in Franchise Agreements According to Indonesian Positive Law Pujangga, I Kadek Sabda; Sarjana, I Made
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2025.v14.i01.p07

Abstract

This research examines the position of Franchise Agreements according to Indonesian Positive Laws and the protection of Intellectual Property Rights in Franchise Agreements in Indonesia. The methodology applied is a normative approach, analyzing the function of franchise agreements within the Indonesian positive legal framework as well as the protection of IPR through contextual and regulatory perspectives (insert approach). The analysis results reveal that based on PP Number 35/2007 concerning Franchising, franchisees are required to report the franchise agreement to the government after signing. Comprehensive legal protection for IPR in the franchise system is regulated by various legal instruments, including the Trade Secrets Law, Copyright Law, Patent Law and Trademark Law.