Fadjar Satrija
Division Of Parasitology And Medical Entomolgy, School Of Veterinary Medicine And Biomedical Sciences, IPB University, Indonesia

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Impact of sex and age on gastrointestinal nematode infections in sheep: Insights from Sugih Mukti Sheep Farm Ethan Low Chiew Yong; Yusuf Ridwan; Fadjar Satrija
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - August 2024
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.8.3.67-68

Abstract

Nematoda gastrointestinal merupakan parasit yang tersebar luas di seluruh dunia, termasuk di seluruh wilayah Indonesia, yang secara signifikan mengganggu produksi domba dengan menyebabkan penurunan berat badan, mengurangi kinerja reproduksi, dan meningkatkan angka kematian. Penelitian ini mengkaji prevalensi dan intensitas infeksi nematoda gastrointestinal pada domba dari Kelompok Ternak Domba Sugih Mukti di Desa Neglasari, Kecamatan Dramaga, Kabupaten Bogor, Jawa Barat, Indonesia. Kami mengumpulkan sampel feses dari 43 domba dalam kelompok ini dan menganalisisnya untuk mengetahui parasit gastrointestinal menggunakan metode flotasi dan metode McMaster yang dimodifikasi. Temuan kami mengungkapkan keberadaan eksklusif telur strongyle, yang menunjukkan ordo Strongylida, dalam sampel feses. Prevalensi keseluruhan infeksi strongyle di peternakan Sugih Mukti adalah 60,5%, dengan tingkat infeksi bervariasi secara signifikan antara jenis kelamin dan kelompok usia: 12,5% pada jantan (n=8), 71,4% pada betina (n=35), 31,8% pada domba muda (n=22), dan 90,4% pada betina dewasa (n=21). Perbedaan ini signifikan secara statistik (P≤0,05). Namun, intensitas rata-rata infeksi strongyle dikategorikan sebagai ringan, tanpa variasi signifikan yang diamati berdasarkan jenis kelamin atau usia (P≥0,05).
Canine Skin Lesions and Dermatophytosis in One Indonesian Shelter Setting in Bogor, Indonesia Punitheraj Rajendran; Novericko Ginger Budiono; Agustin Indrawati; Titiek Sunartatie; Dwi Utari Rahmiati; Fadjar Satrija
Media Kedokteran Hewan Vol. 37 No. 3 (2026): Media Kedokteran Hewan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mkh.v37i3.2026.316-330

Abstract

Dermatophytosis is one of the most common mycoses in dogs; however, reports from Indonesian shelters are lacking. This study investigated canine dermatophytosis at one shelter in Bogor (2024), focusing on the characterization of lesions and point prevalence. Signalment, breed, sex, and medical history were recorded, followed by a dermatological examination and lesion scoring. Diagnostic procedures included Wood's lamp testing and fungal sampling using the MacKenzie toothbrush method in 20 dogs, supplemented by scrapings and hair plucking from dogs with lesions. Samples were cultured on Sabouraud Dextrose Agar and subcultured onto Potato Dextrose Agar for identification. Of the 20 dogs, 17 (85%) exhibited lesions, most commonly alopecia (11/20; 55%), scaling/crusting (8/20; 40%), erythema (3/20; 15%), miliary dermatitis (2/20; 10%), and pustules/papules (1/20; 5%). Wood's lamp test was positive in 10 dogs (50%). Direct microscopic examination of scrapings and hair plucks consistently revealed hyphae. Fungal culture confirmed Microsporum canis in one symptomatic female Beagle (5%). The infected dog had alopecia and crusted lesions, indicating an active infection. Overall, the findings highlight a high frequency of dermatological abnormalities in shelter dogs but a low culture-confirmed prevalence of dermatophytosis. These results emphasize the need for broader surveillance across shelters to clarify the epidemiology and guide effective management strategies.